* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2006, BJ Weschke. All rights reserved.
- *
+ *
* BJ Weschke <bweschke@btwtech.com>
- *
- * This code is released by the author with no restrictions on usage.
+ *
+ * This code is released by the author with no restrictions on usage.
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
/*! \file
*
* \brief REALTIME dialplan function
- *
+ *
* \author BJ Weschke <bweschke@btwtech.com>
- *
+ *
* \ingroup functions
*/
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
+/*** MODULEINFO
+ <support_level>core</support_level>
+ ***/
#include "asterisk.h"
-ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
+ASTERISK_REGISTER_FILE()
#include "asterisk/file.h"
#include "asterisk/channel.h"
#include "asterisk/pbx.h"
-#include "asterisk/options.h"
#include "asterisk/config.h"
#include "asterisk/module.h"
#include "asterisk/lock.h"
-#include "asterisk/logger.h"
#include "asterisk/utils.h"
-#include "asterisk/module.h"
#include "asterisk/app.h"
-LOCAL_USER_DECL;
-
-static char *tdesc = "Read/Write values from a RealTime repository";
-
-static int function_realtime_read(struct ast_channel *chan, char *cmd, char *data, char *buf, size_t len)
+/*** DOCUMENTATION
+ <function name="REALTIME" language="en_US">
+ <synopsis>
+ RealTime Read/Write Functions.
+ </synopsis>
+ <syntax>
+ <parameter name="family" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="fieldmatch" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="matchvalue" />
+ <parameter name="delim1|field">
+ <para>Use <replaceable>delim1</replaceable> with <replaceable>delim2</replaceable> on
+ read and <replaceable>field</replaceable> without <replaceable>delim2</replaceable> on
+ write</para>
+ <para>If we are reading and <replaceable>delim1</replaceable> is not specified, defaults
+ to <literal>,</literal></para>
+ </parameter>
+ <parameter name="delim2">
+ <para>Parameter only used when reading, if not specified defaults to <literal>=</literal></para>
+ </parameter>
+ </syntax>
+ <description>
+ <para>This function will read or write values from/to a RealTime repository.
+ REALTIME(....) will read names/values from the repository, and
+ REALTIME(....)= will write a new value/field to the repository. On a
+ read, this function returns a delimited text string. The name/value
+ pairs are delimited by <replaceable>delim1</replaceable>, and the name and value are delimited
+ between each other with delim2.
+ If there is no match, NULL will be returned by the function.
+ On a write, this function will always return NULL.</para>
+ </description>
+ <see-also>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_STORE</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_DESTROY</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_FIELD</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_HASH</ref>
+ </see-also>
+ </function>
+ <function name="REALTIME_STORE" language="en_US">
+ <synopsis>
+ RealTime Store Function.
+ </synopsis>
+ <syntax>
+ <parameter name="family" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="field1" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="fieldN" required="true" multiple="true" />
+ <parameter name="field30" required="true" />
+ </syntax>
+ <description>
+ <para>This function will insert a new set of values into the RealTime repository.
+ If RT engine provides an unique ID of the stored record, REALTIME_STORE(...)=..
+ creates channel variable named RTSTOREID, which contains value of unique ID.
+ Currently, a maximum of 30 field/value pairs is supported.</para>
+ </description>
+ <see-also>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_DESTROY</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_FIELD</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_HASH</ref>
+ </see-also>
+ </function>
+ <function name="REALTIME_DESTROY" language="en_US">
+ <synopsis>
+ RealTime Destroy Function.
+ </synopsis>
+ <syntax>
+ <parameter name="family" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="fieldmatch" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="matchvalue" />
+ <parameter name="delim1" />
+ <parameter name="delim2" />
+ </syntax>
+ <description>
+ <para>This function acts in the same way as REALTIME(....) does, except that
+ it destroys the matched record in the RT engine.</para>
+ <note>
+ <para>If <literal>live_dangerously</literal> in <literal>asterisk.conf</literal>
+ is set to <literal>no</literal>, this function can only be read from the
+ dialplan, and not directly from external protocols. It can, however, be
+ executed as a write operation (<literal>REALTIME_DESTROY(family, fieldmatch)=ignored</literal>)</para>
+ </note>
+ </description>
+ <see-also>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_STORE</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_FIELD</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_HASH</ref>
+ </see-also>
+ </function>
+ <function name="REALTIME_FIELD" language="en_US">
+ <synopsis>
+ RealTime query function.
+ </synopsis>
+ <syntax>
+ <parameter name="family" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="fieldmatch" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="matchvalue" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="fieldname" required="true" />
+ </syntax>
+ <description>
+ <para>This function retrieves a single item, <replaceable>fieldname</replaceable>
+ from the RT engine, where <replaceable>fieldmatch</replaceable> contains the value
+ <replaceable>matchvalue</replaceable>. When written to, the REALTIME_FIELD() function
+ performs identically to the REALTIME() function.</para>
+ </description>
+ <see-also>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_STORE</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_DESTROY</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_HASH</ref>
+ </see-also>
+ </function>
+ <function name="REALTIME_HASH" language="en_US">
+ <synopsis>
+ RealTime query function.
+ </synopsis>
+ <syntax>
+ <parameter name="family" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="fieldmatch" required="true" />
+ <parameter name="matchvalue" required="true" />
+ </syntax>
+ <description>
+ <para>This function retrieves a single record from the RT engine, where
+ <replaceable>fieldmatch</replaceable> contains the value
+ <replaceable>matchvalue</replaceable> and formats the output suitably, such that
+ it can be assigned to the HASH() function. The HASH() function then provides
+ a suitable method for retrieving each field value of the record.</para>
+ </description>
+ <see-also>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_STORE</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_DESTROY</ref>
+ <ref type="function">REALTIME_FIELD</ref>
+ </see-also>
+ </function>
+ ***/
+
+AST_THREADSTORAGE(buf1);
+AST_THREADSTORAGE(buf2);
+AST_THREADSTORAGE(buf3);
+
+static int function_realtime_read(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct ast_variable *var, *head;
- struct localuser *u;
- char *results;
- size_t resultslen = 0;
-
+ struct ast_str *out;
+ size_t resultslen;
+ int n;
AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(args,
AST_APP_ARG(family);
AST_APP_ARG(fieldmatch);
AST_APP_ARG(delim2);
);
-
if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
- ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: REALTIME(family|fieldmatch[|value[|delim1[|delim2]]]) - missing argument!\n");
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: REALTIME(family,fieldmatch[,matchvalue[,delim1[,delim2]]]) - missing argument!\n");
return -1;
}
- LOCAL_USER_ADD(u);
+
AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, data);
if (!args.delim1)
- args.delim1 = "|";
+ args.delim1 = ",";
if (!args.delim2)
args.delim2 = "=";
- head = ast_load_realtime(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, NULL);
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_start(chan);
+
+ head = ast_load_realtime_all(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, SENTINEL);
if (!head) {
- LOCAL_USER_REMOVE(u);
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
return -1;
}
- for (var = head; var; var = var->next)
- resultslen += strlen(var->name) + strlen(var->value) + 2;
- results = alloca(resultslen);
+ resultslen = 0;
+ n = 0;
+ for (var = head; var; n++, var = var->next)
+ resultslen += strlen(var->name) + strlen(var->value);
+ /* add space for delimiters and final '\0' */
+ resultslen += n * (strlen(args.delim1) + strlen(args.delim2)) + 1;
+
+ if (resultslen > len) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to fetch. Realtime data is too large: need %zu, have %zu.\n", resultslen, len);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* len is going to be sensible, so we don't need to check for stack
+ * overflows here. */
+ out = ast_str_alloca(resultslen);
for (var = head; var; var = var->next)
- ast_build_string(&results, &resultslen, "%s%s%s%s", var->name, args.delim2, var->value, args.delim1);
- ast_copy_string(buf, results, len);
+ ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%s%s%s%s", var->name, args.delim2, var->value, args.delim1);
+ ast_copy_string(buf, ast_str_buffer(out), len);
+
+ ast_variables_destroy(head);
+
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
- LOCAL_USER_REMOVE(u);
return 0;
}
-static int function_realtime_write(struct ast_channel *chan, char *cmd, char *data, const char *value)
+static int function_realtime_write(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, const char *value)
{
- struct localuser *u;
int res = 0;
-
-
AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(args,
AST_APP_ARG(family);
AST_APP_ARG(fieldmatch);
);
if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
- ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: REALTIME(family|fieldmatch|value|newcol) - missing argument!\n");
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: %s(family,fieldmatch,matchvalue,updatecol) - missing argument!\n", cmd);
return -1;
}
- LOCAL_USER_ADD(u);
AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, data);
- res = ast_update_realtime(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, args.field, (char *)value, NULL);
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(args.fieldmatch) || ast_strlen_zero(args.field)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: %s(family,fieldmatch,matchvalue,updatecol) - missing argument!\n", cmd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (chan) {
+ ast_autoservice_start(chan);
+ }
+
+ res = ast_update_realtime(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, args.field, (char *)value, SENTINEL);
if (res < 0) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to update. Check the debug log for possible data repository related entries.\n");
}
- LOCAL_USER_REMOVE(u);
- return 0;
+ if (chan) {
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
+ }
+
+ return res;
}
-struct ast_custom_function realtime_function = {
- .name = "REALTIME",
- .synopsis = "RealTime Read/Write Functions",
- .syntax = "REALTIME(family|fieldmatch[|value[|delim1[|delim2]]]) on read\n"
- "REALTIME(family|fieldmatch|value|field) on write\n",
- .desc = "This function will read or write values from/to a RealTime repository.\n"
- "REALTIME(....) will read names/values from the repository, and \n"
- "REALTIME(....)= will write a new value/field to the repository. On a\n"
- "read, this function returns a delimited text string. The name/value \n"
- "pairs are delimited by delim1, and the name and value are delimited \n"
- "between each other with delim2. The default for delim1 is '=' and \n"
- "the default for delim2 is '|'. If there is no match, NULL will be \n"
- "returned by the function. On a write, this function will always \n"
- "return NULL. \n",
- .read = function_realtime_read,
- .write = function_realtime_write,
-};
+static int realtimefield_read(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ struct ast_variable *var, *head;
+ struct ast_str *escapebuf = ast_str_thread_get(&buf1, 16);
+ struct ast_str *fields = ast_str_thread_get(&buf2, 16);
+ struct ast_str *values = ast_str_thread_get(&buf3, 16);
+ int first = 0;
+ enum { rtfield, rthash } which;
+ AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(args,
+ AST_APP_ARG(family);
+ AST_APP_ARG(fieldmatch);
+ AST_APP_ARG(value);
+ AST_APP_ARG(fieldname);
+ );
+
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "REALTIME_FIELD")) {
+ which = rtfield;
+ } else {
+ which = rthash;
+ }
+
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: %s(family,fieldmatch,matchvalue%s) - missing argument!\n", cmd, which == rtfield ? ",fieldname" : "");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, data);
+
+ if ((which == rtfield && args.argc != 4) || (which == rthash && args.argc != 3)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: %s(family,fieldmatch,matchvalue%s) - missing argument!\n", cmd, which == rtfield ? ",fieldname" : "");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (chan) {
+ ast_autoservice_start(chan);
+ }
+
+ if (!(head = ast_load_realtime_all(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, SENTINEL))) {
+ if (chan) {
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ast_str_reset(fields);
+ ast_str_reset(values);
+
+ for (var = head; var; var = var->next) {
+ if (which == rtfield) {
+ ast_debug(1, "Comparing %s to %s\n", var->name, args.fieldname);
+ if (!strcasecmp(var->name, args.fieldname)) {
+ ast_debug(1, "Match! Value is %s\n", var->value);
+ ast_copy_string(buf, var->value, len);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (which == rthash) {
+ ast_debug(1, "Setting hash key %s to value %s\n", var->name, var->value);
+ ast_str_append(&fields, 0, "%s%s", first ? "" : ",", ast_str_set_escapecommas(&escapebuf, 0, var->name, INT_MAX));
+ ast_str_append(&values, 0, "%s%s", first ? "" : ",", ast_str_set_escapecommas(&escapebuf, 0, var->value, INT_MAX));
+ first = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ ast_variables_destroy(head);
-static int unload_module(void *mod)
+ if (which == rthash) {
+ pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(chan, "~ODBCFIELDS~", ast_str_buffer(fields));
+ ast_copy_string(buf, ast_str_buffer(values), len);
+ }
+
+ if (chan) {
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int function_realtime_store(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, const char *value)
{
- int res = ast_custom_function_unregister(&realtime_function);
+ int res = 0;
+ char storeid[32];
+ char *valcopy;
+ AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(a,
+ AST_APP_ARG(family);
+ AST_APP_ARG(f)[30]; /* fields */
+ );
+
+ AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(v,
+ AST_APP_ARG(v)[30]; /* values */
+ );
+
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: REALTIME_STORE(family,field1,field2,...,field30) - missing argument!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_start(chan);
- STANDARD_HANGUP_LOCALUSERS;
+ valcopy = ast_strdupa(value);
+ AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(a, data);
+ AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(v, valcopy);
- return res;
+ res = ast_store_realtime(a.family,
+ a.f[0], v.v[0], a.f[1], v.v[1], a.f[2], v.v[2], a.f[3], v.v[3], a.f[4], v.v[4],
+ a.f[5], v.v[5], a.f[6], v.v[6], a.f[7], v.v[7], a.f[8], v.v[8], a.f[9], v.v[9],
+ a.f[10], v.v[10], a.f[11], v.v[11], a.f[12], v.v[12], a.f[13], v.v[13], a.f[14], v.v[14],
+ a.f[15], v.v[15], a.f[16], v.v[16], a.f[17], v.v[17], a.f[18], v.v[18], a.f[19], v.v[19],
+ a.f[20], v.v[20], a.f[21], v.v[21], a.f[22], v.v[22], a.f[23], v.v[23], a.f[24], v.v[24],
+ a.f[25], v.v[25], a.f[26], v.v[26], a.f[27], v.v[27], a.f[28], v.v[28], a.f[29], v.v[29], SENTINEL
+ );
+
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to store. Check the debug log for possible data repository related entries.\n");
+ } else {
+ snprintf(storeid, sizeof(storeid), "%d", res);
+ pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(chan, "RTSTOREID", storeid);
+ }
+
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
+
+ return 0;
}
-static int load_module(void *mod)
+static int function_realtime_readdestroy(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, char *buf, size_t len)
{
- int res = ast_custom_function_register(&realtime_function);
+ struct ast_variable *var, *head;
+ struct ast_str *out;
+ size_t resultslen;
+ int n;
+ AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(args,
+ AST_APP_ARG(family);
+ AST_APP_ARG(fieldmatch);
+ AST_APP_ARG(value);
+ AST_APP_ARG(delim1);
+ AST_APP_ARG(delim2);
+ );
+
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Syntax: REALTIME_DESTROY(family,fieldmatch[,matchvalue[,delim1[,delim2]]]) - missing argument!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, data);
- return res;
+ if (!args.delim1)
+ args.delim1 = ",";
+ if (!args.delim2)
+ args.delim2 = "=";
+
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_start(chan);
+
+ head = ast_load_realtime_all(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, SENTINEL);
+
+ if (!head) {
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (len > 0) {
+ resultslen = 0;
+ n = 0;
+ for (var = head; var; n++, var = var->next) {
+ resultslen += strlen(var->name) + strlen(var->value);
+ }
+ /* add space for delimiters and final '\0' */
+ resultslen += n * (strlen(args.delim1) + strlen(args.delim2)) + 1;
+
+ if (resultslen > len) {
+ /* Unfortunately this does mean that we cannot destroy
+ * the row anymore. But OTOH, we're not destroying
+ * someones data without giving him the chance to look
+ * at it. */
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to fetch/destroy. Realtime data is too large: need %zu, have %zu.\n", resultslen, len);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* len is going to be sensible, so we don't need to check for
+ * stack overflows here. */
+ out = ast_str_alloca(resultslen);
+ for (var = head; var; var = var->next) {
+ ast_str_append(&out, 0, "%s%s%s%s", var->name, args.delim2, var->value, args.delim1);
+ }
+ ast_copy_string(buf, ast_str_buffer(out), len);
+ }
+
+ ast_destroy_realtime(args.family, args.fieldmatch, args.value, SENTINEL);
+ ast_variables_destroy(head);
+
+ if (chan)
+ ast_autoservice_stop(chan);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Wrapper to execute REALTIME_DESTROY from a write operation. Allows
+ * execution even if live_dangerously is disabled.
+ */
+static int function_realtime_writedestroy(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, const char *value)
+{
+ return function_realtime_readdestroy(chan, cmd, data, NULL, 0);
}
-static const char *description(void)
+static struct ast_custom_function realtime_function = {
+ .name = "REALTIME",
+ .read = function_realtime_read,
+ .write = function_realtime_write,
+};
+
+static struct ast_custom_function realtimefield_function = {
+ .name = "REALTIME_FIELD",
+ .read = realtimefield_read,
+ .write = function_realtime_write,
+};
+
+static struct ast_custom_function realtimehash_function = {
+ .name = "REALTIME_HASH",
+ .read = realtimefield_read,
+};
+
+static struct ast_custom_function realtime_store_function = {
+ .name = "REALTIME_STORE",
+ .write = function_realtime_store,
+};
+
+static struct ast_custom_function realtime_destroy_function = {
+ .name = "REALTIME_DESTROY",
+ .read = function_realtime_readdestroy,
+ .write = function_realtime_writedestroy,
+};
+
+static int unload_module(void)
{
- return tdesc;
+ int res = 0;
+ res |= ast_custom_function_unregister(&realtime_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_unregister(&realtime_store_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_unregister(&realtime_destroy_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_unregister(&realtimefield_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_unregister(&realtimehash_function);
+ return res;
}
-static const char *key(void)
+static int load_module(void)
{
- return ASTERISK_GPL_KEY;
+ int res = 0;
+ res |= ast_custom_function_register(&realtime_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_register(&realtime_store_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_register_escalating(&realtime_destroy_function, AST_CFE_READ);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_register(&realtimefield_function);
+ res |= ast_custom_function_register(&realtimehash_function);
+ return res;
}
-STD_MOD(MOD_1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Read/Write/Store/Destroy values from a RealTime repository");