1fdd97c5a08cb4c7a77b39ce3b82febfab5cdc56
[asterisk/asterisk.git] / apps / app_queue.c
1 /*
2  * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2006, Digium, Inc.
5  *
6  * Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
7  *
8  * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
9  * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
10  * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
11  * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
12  * channels for your use.
13  *
14  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
15  * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
16  * at the top of the source tree.
17  */
18
19 /*! \file
20  *
21  * \brief True call queues with optional send URL on answer
22  *
23  * \author Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
24  *
25  * \arg Config in \ref Config_qu queues.conf
26  *
27  * \par Development notes
28  * \note 2004-11-25: Persistent Dynamic Members added by:
29  *             NetNation Communications (www.netnation.com)
30  *             Kevin Lindsay <kevinl@netnation.com>
31  *
32  *             Each dynamic agent in each queue is now stored in the astdb.
33  *             When asterisk is restarted, each agent will be automatically
34  *             readded into their recorded queues. This feature can be
35  *             configured with the 'persistent_members=<1|0>' setting in the
36  *             '[general]' category in queues.conf. The default is on.
37  *
38  * \note 2004-06-04: Priorities in queues added by inAccess Networks (work funded by Hellas On Line (HOL) www.hol.gr).
39  *
40  * \note These features added by David C. Troy <dave@toad.net>:
41  *    - Per-queue holdtime calculation
42  *    - Estimated holdtime announcement
43  *    - Position announcement
44  *    - Abandoned/completed call counters
45  *    - Failout timer passed as optional app parameter
46  *    - Optional monitoring of calls, started when call is answered
47  *
48  * Patch Version 1.07 2003-12-24 01
49  *
50  * Added servicelevel statistic by Michiel Betel <michiel@betel.nl>
51  * Added Priority jumping code for adding and removing queue members by Jonathan Stanton <asterisk@doilooklikeicare.com>
52  *
53  * Fixed to work with CVS as of 2004-02-25 and released as 1.07a
54  * by Matthew Enger <m.enger@xi.com.au>
55  *
56  * \ingroup applications
57  */
58
59 /*** MODULEINFO
60         <depend>res_monitor</depend>
61  ***/
62
63 #include "asterisk.h"
64
65 ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
66
67 #include <sys/time.h>
68 #include <sys/signal.h>
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <ctype.h>
71
72 #include "asterisk/lock.h"
73 #include "asterisk/file.h"
74 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
75 #include "asterisk/pbx.h"
76 #include "asterisk/app.h"
77 #include "asterisk/linkedlists.h"
78 #include "asterisk/module.h"
79 #include "asterisk/translate.h"
80 #include "asterisk/say.h"
81 #include "asterisk/features.h"
82 #include "asterisk/musiconhold.h"
83 #include "asterisk/cli.h"
84 #include "asterisk/manager.h"
85 #include "asterisk/config.h"
86 #include "asterisk/monitor.h"
87 #include "asterisk/utils.h"
88 #include "asterisk/causes.h"
89 #include "asterisk/astdb.h"
90 #include "asterisk/devicestate.h"
91 #include "asterisk/stringfields.h"
92 #include "asterisk/event.h"
93 #include "asterisk/astobj2.h"
94 #include "asterisk/strings.h"
95 #include "asterisk/global_datastores.h"
96 #include "asterisk/taskprocessor.h"
97 #include "asterisk/aoc.h"
98 #include "asterisk/callerid.h"
99 #include "asterisk/cel.h"
100 #include "asterisk/data.h"
101
102 /* Define, to debug reference counts on queues, without debugging reference counts on queue members */
103 /* #define REF_DEBUG_ONLY_QUEUES */
104
105 /*!
106  * \par Please read before modifying this file.
107  * There are three locks which are regularly used
108  * throughout this file, the queue list lock, the lock
109  * for each individual queue, and the interface list lock.
110  * Please be extra careful to always lock in the following order
111  * 1) queue list lock
112  * 2) individual queue lock
113  * 3) interface list lock
114  * This order has sort of "evolved" over the lifetime of this
115  * application, but it is now in place this way, so please adhere
116  * to this order!
117  */
118
119 /*** DOCUMENTATION
120         <application name="Queue" language="en_US">
121                 <synopsis>
122                         Queue a call for a call queue.
123                 </synopsis>
124                 <syntax>
125                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
126                         <parameter name="options">
127                                 <optionlist>
128                                         <option name="C">
129                                                 <para>Mark all calls as "answered elsewhere" when cancelled.</para>
130                                         </option>
131                                         <option name="c">
132                                                 <para>Continue in the dialplan if the callee hangs up.</para>
133                                         </option>
134                                         <option name="d">
135                                                 <para>data-quality (modem) call (minimum delay).</para>
136                                         </option>
137                                         <option name="h">
138                                                 <para>Allow <emphasis>callee</emphasis> to hang up by pressing <literal>*</literal>.</para>
139                                         </option>
140                                         <option name="H">
141                                                 <para>Allow <emphasis>caller</emphasis> to hang up by pressing <literal>*</literal>.</para>
142                                         </option>
143                                         <option name="n">
144                                                 <para>No retries on the timeout; will exit this application and
145                                                 go to the next step.</para>
146                                         </option>
147                                         <option name="i">
148                                                 <para>Ignore call forward requests from queue members and do nothing
149                                                 when they are requested.</para>
150                                         </option>
151                                         <option name="I">
152                                                 <para>Asterisk will ignore any connected line update requests or any redirecting party
153                                                 update requests it may receive on this dial attempt.</para>
154                                         </option>
155                                         <option name="r">
156                                                 <para>Ring instead of playing MOH. Periodic Announcements are still made, if applicable.</para>
157                                         </option>
158                                         <option name="R">
159                                                 <para>Ring instead of playing MOH when a member channel is actually ringing.</para>
160                                         </option>
161                                         <option name="t">
162                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>called</emphasis> user to transfer the calling user.</para>
163                                         </option>
164                                         <option name="T">
165                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>calling</emphasis> user to transfer the call.</para>
166                                         </option>
167                                         <option name="w">
168                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>called</emphasis> user to write the conversation to
169                                                 disk via Monitor.</para>
170                                         </option>
171                                         <option name="W">
172                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>calling</emphasis> user to write the conversation to
173                                                 disk via Monitor.</para>
174                                         </option>
175                                         <option name="k">
176                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>called</emphasis> party to enable parking of the call by sending
177                                                 the DTMF sequence defined for call parking in <filename>features.conf</filename>.</para>
178                                         </option>
179                                         <option name="K">
180                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>calling</emphasis> party to enable parking of the call by sending
181                                                 the DTMF sequence defined for call parking in <filename>features.conf</filename>.</para>
182                                         </option>
183                                         <option name="x">
184                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>called</emphasis> user to write the conversation
185                                                 to disk via MixMonitor.</para>
186                                         </option>
187                                         <option name="X">
188                                                 <para>Allow the <emphasis>calling</emphasis> user to write the conversation to
189                                                 disk via MixMonitor.</para>
190                                         </option>
191                                 </optionlist>
192                         </parameter>
193                         <parameter name="URL">
194                                 <para><replaceable>URL</replaceable> will be sent to the called party if the channel supports it.</para>
195                         </parameter>
196                         <parameter name="announceoverride" />
197                         <parameter name="timeout">
198                                 <para>Will cause the queue to fail out after a specified number of
199                                 seconds, checked between each <filename>queues.conf</filename> <replaceable>timeout</replaceable> and
200                                 <replaceable>retry</replaceable> cycle.</para>
201                         </parameter>
202                         <parameter name="AGI">
203                                 <para>Will setup an AGI script to be executed on the calling party's channel once they are
204                                 connected to a queue member.</para>
205                         </parameter>
206                         <parameter name="macro">
207                                 <para>Will run a macro on the calling party's channel once they are connected to a queue member.</para>
208                         </parameter>
209                         <parameter name="gosub">
210                                 <para>Will run a gosub on the calling party's channel once they are connected to a queue member.</para>
211                         </parameter>
212                         <parameter name="rule">
213                                 <para>Will cause the queue's defaultrule to be overridden by the rule specified.</para>
214                         </parameter>
215                         <parameter name="position">
216                                 <para>Attempt to enter the caller into the queue at the numerical position specified. <literal>1</literal>
217                                 would attempt to enter the caller at the head of the queue, and <literal>3</literal> would attempt to place
218                                 the caller third in the queue.</para>
219                         </parameter>
220                 </syntax>
221                 <description>
222                         <para>In addition to transferring the call, a call may be parked and then picked
223                         up by another user.</para>
224                         <para>This application will return to the dialplan if the queue does not exist, or
225                         any of the join options cause the caller to not enter the queue.</para>
226                         <para>This application sets the following channel variable upon completion:</para>
227                         <variablelist>
228                                 <variable name="QUEUESTATUS">
229                                         <para>The status of the call as a text string.</para>
230                                         <value name="TIMEOUT" />
231                                         <value name="FULL" />
232                                         <value name="JOINEMPTY" />
233                                         <value name="LEAVEEMPTY" />
234                                         <value name="JOINUNAVAIL" />
235                                         <value name="LEAVEUNAVAIL" />
236                                         <value name="CONTINUE" />
237                                 </variable>
238                         </variablelist>
239                 </description>
240                 <see-also>
241                         <ref type="application">AddQueueMember</ref>
242                         <ref type="application">RemoveQueueMember</ref>
243                         <ref type="application">PauseQueueMember</ref>
244                         <ref type="application">UnpauseQueueMember</ref>
245                         <ref type="application">AgentLogin</ref>
246                         <ref type="function">QUEUE_MEMBER_COUNT</ref>
247                         <ref type="function">QUEUE_MEMBER_LIST</ref>
248                         <ref type="function">QUEUE_WAITING_COUNT</ref>
249                 </see-also>
250         </application>
251         <application name="AddQueueMember" language="en_US">
252                 <synopsis>
253                         Dynamically adds queue members.
254                 </synopsis>
255                 <syntax>
256                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
257                         <parameter name="interface" />
258                         <parameter name="penalty" />
259                         <parameter name="options" />
260                         <parameter name="membername" />
261                         <parameter name="stateinterface" />
262                 </syntax>
263                 <description>
264                         <para>Dynamically adds interface to an existing queue. If the interface is
265                         already in the queue it will return an error.</para>
266                         <para>This application sets the following channel variable upon completion:</para>
267                         <variablelist>
268                                 <variable name="AQMSTATUS">
269                                         <para>The status of the attempt to add a queue member as a text string.</para>
270                                         <value name="ADDED" />
271                                         <value name="MEMBERALREADY" />
272                                         <value name="NOSUCHQUEUE" />
273                                 </variable>
274                         </variablelist>
275                 </description>
276                 <see-also>
277                         <ref type="application">RemoveQueueMember</ref>
278                         <ref type="application">PauseQueueMember</ref>
279                         <ref type="application">UnpauseQueueMember</ref>
280                         <ref type="application">AgentLogin</ref>
281                 </see-also>
282         </application>
283         <application name="RemoveQueueMember" language="en_US">
284                 <synopsis>
285                         Dynamically removes queue members.
286                 </synopsis>
287                 <syntax>
288                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
289                         <parameter name="interface" />
290                         <parameter name="options" />
291                 </syntax>
292                 <description>
293                         <para>If the interface is <emphasis>NOT</emphasis> in the queue it will return an error.</para>
294                         <para>This application sets the following channel variable upon completion:</para>
295                         <variablelist>
296                                 <variable name="RQMSTATUS">
297                                         <value name="REMOVED" />
298                                         <value name="NOTINQUEUE" />
299                                         <value name="NOSUCHQUEUE" />
300                                 </variable>
301                         </variablelist>
302                         <para>Example: RemoveQueueMember(techsupport,SIP/3000)</para>
303                 </description>
304                 <see-also>
305                         <ref type="application">Queue</ref>
306                         <ref type="application">AddQueueMember</ref>
307                         <ref type="application">PauseQueueMember</ref>
308                         <ref type="application">UnpauseQueueMember</ref>
309                 </see-also>
310         </application>
311         <application name="PauseQueueMember" language="en_US">
312                 <synopsis>
313                         Pauses a queue member.
314                 </synopsis>
315                 <syntax>
316                         <parameter name="queuename" />
317                         <parameter name="interface" required="true" />
318                         <parameter name="options" />
319                         <parameter name="reason">
320                                 <para>Is used to add extra information to the appropriate queue_log entries and manager events.</para>
321                         </parameter>
322                 </syntax>
323                 <description>
324                         <para>Pauses (blocks calls for) a queue member. The given interface will be paused in the given queue.
325                         This prevents any calls from being sent from the queue to the interface until it is
326                         unpaused with UnpauseQueueMember or the manager interface.  If no queuename is given,
327                         the interface is paused in every queue it is a member of. The application will fail if the
328                         interface is not found.</para>
329                         <para>This application sets the following channel variable upon completion:</para>
330                         <variablelist>
331                                 <variable name="PQMSTATUS">
332                                         <para>The status of the attempt to pause a queue member as a text string.</para>
333                                         <value name="PAUSED" />
334                                         <value name="NOTFOUND" />
335                                 </variable>
336                         </variablelist>
337                         <para>Example: PauseQueueMember(,SIP/3000)</para>
338                 </description>
339                 <see-also>
340                         <ref type="application">UnpauseQueueMember</ref>
341                 </see-also>
342         </application>
343         <application name="UnpauseQueueMember" language="en_US">
344                 <synopsis>
345                         Unpauses a queue member.                
346                 </synopsis>
347                 <syntax>
348                         <parameter name="queuename" />
349                         <parameter name="interface" required="true" />
350                         <parameter name="options" />
351                         <parameter name="reason">
352                                 <para>Is used to add extra information to the appropriate queue_log entries and manager events.</para>
353                         </parameter>
354                 </syntax>
355                 <description>
356                         <para>Unpauses (resumes calls to) a queue member. This is the counterpart to <literal>PauseQueueMember()</literal>
357                         and operates exactly the same way, except it unpauses instead of pausing the given interface.</para>
358                         <para>This application sets the following channel variable upon completion:</para>
359                         <variablelist>
360                                 <variable name="UPQMSTATUS">
361                                         <para>The status of the attempt to unpause a queue member as a text string.</para>
362                                         <value name="UNPAUSED" />
363                                         <value name="NOTFOUND" />
364                                 </variable>
365                         </variablelist>
366                         <para>Example: UnpauseQueueMember(,SIP/3000)</para>
367                 </description>
368                 <see-also>
369                         <ref type="application">PauseQueueMember</ref>
370                 </see-also>
371         </application>
372         <application name="QueueLog" language="en_US">
373                 <synopsis>
374                         Writes to the queue_log file.
375                 </synopsis>
376                 <syntax>
377                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
378                         <parameter name="uniqueid" required="true" />
379                         <parameter name="agent" required="true" />
380                         <parameter name="event" required="true" />
381                         <parameter name="additionalinfo" />
382                 </syntax>
383                 <description>
384                         <para>Allows you to write your own events into the queue log.</para>
385                         <para>Example: QueueLog(101,${UNIQUEID},${AGENT},WENTONBREAK,600)</para>
386                 </description>
387                 <see-also>
388                         <ref type="application">Queue</ref>
389                 </see-also>
390         </application>
391         <function name="QUEUE_VARIABLES" language="en_US">
392                 <synopsis>
393                         Return Queue information in variables.
394                 </synopsis>
395                 <syntax>
396                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true">
397                                 <enumlist>
398                                         <enum name="QUEUEMAX">
399                                                 <para>Maxmimum number of calls allowed.</para>
400                                         </enum>
401                                         <enum name="QUEUESTRATEGY">
402                                                 <para>The strategy of the queue.</para>
403                                         </enum>
404                                         <enum name="QUEUECALLS">
405                                                 <para>Number of calls currently in the queue.</para>
406                                         </enum>
407                                         <enum name="QUEUEHOLDTIME">
408                                                 <para>Current average hold time.</para>
409                                         </enum>
410                                         <enum name="QUEUECOMPLETED">
411                                                 <para>Number of completed calls for the queue.</para>
412                                         </enum>
413                                         <enum name="QUEUEABANDONED">
414                                                 <para>Number of abandoned calls.</para>
415                                         </enum>
416                                         <enum name="QUEUESRVLEVEL">
417                                                 <para>Queue service level.</para>
418                                         </enum>
419                                         <enum name="QUEUESRVLEVELPERF">
420                                                 <para>Current service level performance.</para>
421                                         </enum>
422                                 </enumlist>
423                         </parameter>
424                 </syntax>
425                 <description>
426                         <para>Makes the following queue variables available.</para>
427                         <para>Returns <literal>0</literal> if queue is found and setqueuevar is defined, <literal>-1</literal> otherwise.</para>
428                 </description>
429         </function>
430         <function name="QUEUE_MEMBER" language="en_US">
431                 <synopsis>
432                         Count number of members answering a queue.
433                 </synopsis>
434                 <syntax>
435                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
436                         <parameter name="option" required="true">
437                                 <enumlist>
438                                         <enum name="logged">
439                                                 <para>Returns the number of logged-in members for the specified queue.</para>
440                                         </enum>
441                                         <enum name="free">
442                                                 <para>Returns the number of logged-in members for the specified queue that either can take calls or are currently wrapping up after a previous call.</para>
443                                         </enum>
444                                         <enum name="ready">
445                                                 <para>Returns the number of logged-in members for the specified queue that are immediately available to answer a call.</para>
446                                         </enum>
447                                         <enum name="count">
448                                                 <para>Returns the total number of members for the specified queue.</para>
449                                         </enum>
450                                 </enumlist>
451                         </parameter>
452                 </syntax>
453                 <description>
454                         <para>Returns the number of members currently associated with the specified <replaceable>queuename</replaceable>.</para>
455                 </description>
456         </function>
457         <function name="QUEUE_MEMBER_COUNT" language="en_US">
458                 <synopsis>
459                         Count number of members answering a queue.
460                 </synopsis>
461                 <syntax>
462                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
463                 </syntax>
464                 <description>
465                         <para>Returns the number of members currently associated with the specified <replaceable>queuename</replaceable>.</para>
466                         <warning><para>This function has been deprecated in favor of the <literal>QUEUE_MEMBER()</literal> function</para></warning>
467                 </description>
468                 <see-also>
469                         <ref type="function">QUEUE_MEMBER_LIST</ref>
470                 </see-also>
471         </function>
472         <function name="QUEUE_WAITING_COUNT" language="en_US">
473                 <synopsis>
474                         Count number of calls currently waiting in a queue.
475                 </synopsis>
476                 <syntax>
477                         <parameter name="queuename" />
478                 </syntax>
479                 <description>
480                         <para>Returns the number of callers currently waiting in the specified <replaceable>queuename</replaceable>.</para>
481                 </description>
482         </function>
483         <function name="QUEUE_MEMBER_LIST" language="en_US">
484                 <synopsis>
485                         Returns a list of interfaces on a queue.
486                 </synopsis>
487                 <syntax>
488                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
489                 </syntax>
490                 <description>
491                         <para>Returns a comma-separated list of members associated with the specified <replaceable>queuename</replaceable>.</para>
492                 </description>
493                 <see-also>
494                         <ref type="function">QUEUE_MEMBER_COUNT</ref>
495                 </see-also>
496         </function>
497         <function name="QUEUE_MEMBER_PENALTY" language="en_US">
498                 <synopsis>
499                         Gets or sets queue members penalty.
500                 </synopsis>
501                 <syntax>
502                         <parameter name="queuename" required="true" />
503                         <parameter name="interface" required="true" />
504                 </syntax>
505                 <description>
506                         <para>Gets or sets queue members penalty.</para>
507                 </description>
508         </function>
509         <manager name="Queues" language="en_US">
510                 <synopsis>
511                         Queues.
512                 </synopsis>
513                 <syntax>
514                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
515                 </syntax>
516                 <description>
517                 </description>
518         </manager>
519         <manager name="QueueStatus" language="en_US">
520                 <synopsis>
521                         Show queue status.
522                 </synopsis>
523                 <syntax>
524                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
525                         <parameter name="Queue" />
526                         <parameter name="Member" />
527                 </syntax>
528                 <description>
529                 </description>
530         </manager>
531         <manager name="QueueSummary" language="en_US">
532                 <synopsis>
533                         Show queue summary.
534                 </synopsis>
535                 <syntax>
536                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
537                         <parameter name="Queue" />
538                 </syntax>
539                 <description>
540                 </description>
541         </manager>
542         <manager name="QueueAdd" language="en_US">
543                 <synopsis>
544                         Add interface to queue.
545                 </synopsis>
546                 <syntax>
547                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
548                         <parameter name="Queue" required="true" />
549                         <parameter name="Interface" required="true" />
550                         <parameter name="Penalty" />
551                         <parameter name="Paused" />
552                         <parameter name="MemberName" />
553                         <parameter name="StateInterface" />
554                 </syntax>
555                 <description>
556                 </description>
557         </manager>
558         <manager name="QueueRemove" language="en_US">
559                 <synopsis>
560                         Remove interface from queue.
561                 </synopsis>
562                 <syntax>
563                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
564                         <parameter name="Queue" required="true" />
565                         <parameter name="Interface" required="true" />
566                 </syntax>
567                 <description>
568                 </description>
569         </manager>
570         <manager name="QueuePause" language="en_US">
571                 <synopsis>
572                         Makes a queue member temporarily unavailable.
573                 </synopsis>
574                 <syntax>
575                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
576                         <parameter name="Interface" required="true" />
577                         <parameter name="Paused" required="true" />
578                         <parameter name="Queue" />
579                         <parameter name="Reason" />
580                 </syntax>
581                 <description>
582                 </description>
583         </manager>
584         <manager name="QueueLog" language="en_US">
585                 <synopsis>
586                         Adds custom entry in queue_log.
587                 </synopsis>
588                 <syntax>
589                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
590                         <parameter name="Queue" required="true" />
591                         <parameter name="Event" required="true" />
592                         <parameter name="Uniqueid" />
593                         <parameter name="Interface" />
594                         <parameter name="Message" />
595                 </syntax>
596                 <description>
597                 </description>
598         </manager>
599         <manager name="QueuePenalty" language="en_US">
600                 <synopsis>
601                         Set the penalty for a queue member.
602                 </synopsis>
603                 <syntax>
604                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
605                         <parameter name="Interface" required="true" />
606                         <parameter name="Penalty" required="true" />
607                         <parameter name="Queue" />
608                 </syntax>
609                 <description>
610                 </description>
611         </manager>
612         <manager name="QueueRule" language="en_US">
613                 <synopsis>
614                         Queue Rules.
615                 </synopsis>
616                 <syntax>
617                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
618                         <parameter name="Rule" />
619                 </syntax>
620                 <description>
621                 </description>
622         </manager>
623         <manager name="QueueReload" language="en_US">
624                 <synopsis>
625                         Reload a queue, queues, or any sub-section of a queue or queues.
626                 </synopsis>
627                 <syntax>
628                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
629                         <parameter name="Queue" />
630                         <parameter name="Members">
631                                 <enumlist>
632                                         <enum name="yes" />
633                                         <enum name="no" />
634                                 </enumlist>
635                         </parameter>
636                         <parameter name="Rules">
637                                 <enumlist>
638                                         <enum name="yes" />
639                                         <enum name="no" />
640                                 </enumlist>
641                         </parameter>
642                         <parameter name="Parameters">
643                                 <enumlist>
644                                         <enum name="yes" />
645                                         <enum name="no" />
646                                 </enumlist>
647                         </parameter>
648                 </syntax>
649                 <description>
650                 </description>
651         </manager>
652         <manager name="QueueReset" language="en_US">
653                 <synopsis>
654                         Reset queue statistics.
655                 </synopsis>
656                 <syntax>
657                         <xi:include xpointer="xpointer(/docs/manager[@name='Login']/syntax/parameter[@name='ActionID'])" />
658                         <parameter name="Queue" />
659                 </syntax>
660                 <description>
661                 </description>
662         </manager>
663  ***/
664
665 enum {
666         QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL = 0,
667         QUEUE_STRATEGY_LEASTRECENT,
668         QUEUE_STRATEGY_FEWESTCALLS,
669         QUEUE_STRATEGY_RANDOM,
670         QUEUE_STRATEGY_RRMEMORY,
671         QUEUE_STRATEGY_LINEAR,
672         QUEUE_STRATEGY_WRANDOM
673 };
674
675 enum {
676      QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_OFF = 0,
677      QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_ON,
678      QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_ALL
679 };
680
681 enum queue_reload_mask {
682         QUEUE_RELOAD_PARAMETERS = (1 << 0),
683         QUEUE_RELOAD_MEMBER = (1 << 1),
684         QUEUE_RELOAD_RULES = (1 << 2),
685         QUEUE_RESET_STATS = (1 << 3),
686 };
687
688 static const struct strategy {
689         int strategy;
690         const char *name;
691 } strategies[] = {
692         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL, "ringall" },
693         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_LEASTRECENT, "leastrecent" },
694         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_FEWESTCALLS, "fewestcalls" },
695         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_RANDOM, "random" },
696         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_RRMEMORY, "rrmemory" },
697         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_RRMEMORY, "roundrobin" },
698         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_LINEAR, "linear" },
699         { QUEUE_STRATEGY_WRANDOM, "wrandom"},
700 };
701
702 static const struct autopause {
703         int autopause;
704         const char *name;
705 } autopausesmodes [] = {
706         { QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_OFF,"no" },
707         { QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_ON, "yes" },
708         { QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_ALL,"all" },
709 };
710
711
712 static struct ast_taskprocessor *devicestate_tps;
713
714 #define DEFAULT_RETRY           5
715 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT         15
716 #define RECHECK                 1               /*!< Recheck every second to see we we're at the top yet */
717 #define MAX_PERIODIC_ANNOUNCEMENTS 10           /*!< The maximum periodic announcements we can have */
718 #define DEFAULT_MIN_ANNOUNCE_FREQUENCY 15       /*!< The minimum number of seconds between position announcements \
719                                                      The default value of 15 provides backwards compatibility */
720 #define MAX_QUEUE_BUCKETS 53
721
722 #define RES_OKAY        0               /*!< Action completed */
723 #define RES_EXISTS      (-1)            /*!< Entry already exists */
724 #define RES_OUTOFMEMORY (-2)            /*!< Out of memory */
725 #define RES_NOSUCHQUEUE (-3)            /*!< No such queue */
726 #define RES_NOT_DYNAMIC (-4)            /*!< Member is not dynamic */
727
728 static char *app = "Queue";
729
730 static char *app_aqm = "AddQueueMember" ;
731
732 static char *app_rqm = "RemoveQueueMember" ;
733
734 static char *app_pqm = "PauseQueueMember" ;
735
736 static char *app_upqm = "UnpauseQueueMember" ;
737
738 static char *app_ql = "QueueLog" ;
739
740 /*! \brief Persistent Members astdb family */
741 static const char * const pm_family = "Queue/PersistentMembers";
742 /* The maximum length of each persistent member queue database entry */
743 #define PM_MAX_LEN 8192
744
745 /*! \brief queues.conf [general] option */
746 static int queue_persistent_members = 0;
747
748 /*! \brief queues.conf per-queue weight option */
749 static int use_weight = 0;
750
751 /*! \brief queues.conf [general] option */
752 static int autofill_default = 0;
753
754 /*! \brief queues.conf [general] option */
755 static int montype_default = 0;
756
757 /*! \brief queues.conf [general] option */
758 static int shared_lastcall = 0;
759
760 /*! \brief Subscription to device state change events */
761 static struct ast_event_sub *device_state_sub;
762
763 /*! \brief queues.conf [general] option */
764 static int update_cdr = 0;
765
766 enum queue_result {
767         QUEUE_UNKNOWN = 0,
768         QUEUE_TIMEOUT = 1,
769         QUEUE_JOINEMPTY = 2,
770         QUEUE_LEAVEEMPTY = 3,
771         QUEUE_JOINUNAVAIL = 4,
772         QUEUE_LEAVEUNAVAIL = 5,
773         QUEUE_FULL = 6,
774         QUEUE_CONTINUE = 7,
775 };
776
777 static const struct {
778         enum queue_result id;
779         char *text;
780 } queue_results[] = {
781         { QUEUE_UNKNOWN, "UNKNOWN" },
782         { QUEUE_TIMEOUT, "TIMEOUT" },
783         { QUEUE_JOINEMPTY,"JOINEMPTY" },
784         { QUEUE_LEAVEEMPTY, "LEAVEEMPTY" },
785         { QUEUE_JOINUNAVAIL, "JOINUNAVAIL" },
786         { QUEUE_LEAVEUNAVAIL, "LEAVEUNAVAIL" },
787         { QUEUE_FULL, "FULL" },
788         { QUEUE_CONTINUE, "CONTINUE" },
789 };
790
791 enum queue_timeout_priority {
792         TIMEOUT_PRIORITY_APP,
793         TIMEOUT_PRIORITY_CONF,
794 };
795
796 /*! \brief We define a custom "local user" structure because we
797  *  use it not only for keeping track of what is in use but
798  *  also for keeping track of who we're dialing.
799  *
800  *  There are two "links" defined in this structure, q_next and call_next.
801  *  q_next links ALL defined callattempt structures into a linked list. call_next is
802  *  a link which allows for a subset of the callattempts to be traversed. This subset
803  *  is used in wait_for_answer so that irrelevant callattempts are not traversed. This
804  *  also is helpful so that queue logs are always accurate in the case where a call to 
805  *  a member times out, especially if using the ringall strategy. 
806 */
807
808 struct callattempt {
809         struct callattempt *q_next;
810         struct callattempt *call_next;
811         struct ast_channel *chan;
812         char interface[256];
813         int stillgoing;
814         int metric;
815         time_t lastcall;
816         struct call_queue *lastqueue;
817         struct member *member;
818         /*! Saved connected party info from an AST_CONTROL_CONNECTED_LINE. */
819         struct ast_party_connected_line connected;
820         /*! TRUE if an AST_CONTROL_CONNECTED_LINE update was saved to the connected element. */
821         unsigned int pending_connected_update:1;
822         /*! TRUE if caller id is not available for connected line */
823         unsigned int dial_callerid_absent:1;
824         struct ast_aoc_decoded *aoc_s_rate_list;
825 };
826
827
828 struct queue_ent {
829         struct call_queue *parent;             /*!< What queue is our parent */
830         char moh[80];                          /*!< Name of musiconhold to be used */
831         char announce[80];                     /*!< Announcement to play for member when call is answered */
832         char context[AST_MAX_CONTEXT];         /*!< Context when user exits queue */
833         char digits[AST_MAX_EXTENSION];        /*!< Digits entered while in queue */
834         int valid_digits;                      /*!< Digits entered correspond to valid extension. Exited */
835         int pos;                               /*!< Where we are in the queue */
836         int prio;                              /*!< Our priority */
837         int last_pos_said;                     /*!< Last position we told the user */
838         int ring_when_ringing;                 /*!< Should we only use ring indication when a channel is ringing? */
839         time_t last_periodic_announce_time;    /*!< The last time we played a periodic announcement */
840         int last_periodic_announce_sound;      /*!< The last periodic announcement we made */
841         time_t last_pos;                       /*!< Last time we told the user their position */
842         int opos;                              /*!< Where we started in the queue */
843         int handled;                           /*!< Whether our call was handled */
844         int pending;                           /*!< Non-zero if we are attempting to call a member */
845         int max_penalty;                       /*!< Limit the members that can take this call to this penalty or lower */
846         int min_penalty;                       /*!< Limit the members that can take this call to this penalty or higher */
847         int linpos;                            /*!< If using linear strategy, what position are we at? */
848         int linwrapped;                        /*!< Is the linpos wrapped? */
849         time_t start;                          /*!< When we started holding */
850         time_t expire;                         /*!< When this entry should expire (time out of queue) */
851         int cancel_answered_elsewhere;         /*!< Whether we should force the CAE flag on this call (C) option*/
852         struct ast_channel *chan;              /*!< Our channel */
853         AST_LIST_HEAD_NOLOCK(,penalty_rule) qe_rules; /*!< Local copy of the queue's penalty rules */
854         struct penalty_rule *pr;               /*!< Pointer to the next penalty rule to implement */
855         struct queue_ent *next;                /*!< The next queue entry */
856 };
857
858 struct member {
859         char interface[80];                  /*!< Technology/Location to dial to reach this member*/
860         char state_exten[AST_MAX_EXTENSION]; /*!< Extension to get state from (if using hint) */
861         char state_context[AST_MAX_CONTEXT]; /*!< Context to use when getting state (if using hint) */
862         char state_interface[80];            /*!< Technology/Location from which to read devicestate changes */
863         char membername[80];                 /*!< Member name to use in queue logs */
864         int penalty;                         /*!< Are we a last resort? */
865         int calls;                           /*!< Number of calls serviced by this member */
866         int dynamic;                         /*!< Are we dynamically added? */
867         int realtime;                        /*!< Is this member realtime? */
868         int status;                          /*!< Status of queue member */
869         int paused;                          /*!< Are we paused (not accepting calls)? */
870         time_t lastcall;                     /*!< When last successful call was hungup */
871         struct call_queue *lastqueue;        /*!< Last queue we received a call */
872         unsigned int dead:1;                 /*!< Used to detect members deleted in realtime */
873         unsigned int delme:1;                /*!< Flag to delete entry on reload */
874         char rt_uniqueid[80];                /*!< Unique id of realtime member entry */
875 };
876
877 enum empty_conditions {
878         QUEUE_EMPTY_PENALTY = (1 << 0),
879         QUEUE_EMPTY_PAUSED = (1 << 1),
880         QUEUE_EMPTY_INUSE = (1 << 2),
881         QUEUE_EMPTY_RINGING = (1 << 3),
882         QUEUE_EMPTY_UNAVAILABLE = (1 << 4),
883         QUEUE_EMPTY_INVALID = (1 << 5),
884         QUEUE_EMPTY_UNKNOWN = (1 << 6),
885         QUEUE_EMPTY_WRAPUP = (1 << 7),
886 };
887
888 /* values used in multi-bit flags in call_queue */
889 #define ANNOUNCEHOLDTIME_ALWAYS 1
890 #define ANNOUNCEHOLDTIME_ONCE 2
891 #define QUEUE_EVENT_VARIABLES 3
892
893 struct penalty_rule {
894         int time;                           /*!< Number of seconds that need to pass before applying this rule */
895         int max_value;                      /*!< The amount specified in the penalty rule for max penalty */
896         int min_value;                      /*!< The amount specified in the penalty rule for min penalty */
897         int max_relative;                   /*!< Is the max adjustment relative? 1 for relative, 0 for absolute */
898         int min_relative;                   /*!< Is the min adjustment relative? 1 for relative, 0 for absolute */
899         AST_LIST_ENTRY(penalty_rule) list;  /*!< Next penalty_rule */
900 };
901
902 #define ANNOUNCEPOSITION_YES 1 /*!< We announce position */
903 #define ANNOUNCEPOSITION_NO 2 /*!< We don't announce position */
904 #define ANNOUNCEPOSITION_MORE_THAN 3 /*!< We say "Currently there are more than <limit>" */
905 #define ANNOUNCEPOSITION_LIMIT 4 /*!< We not announce position more than <limit> */
906
907 struct call_queue {
908         AST_DECLARE_STRING_FIELDS(
909                 /*! Queue name */
910                 AST_STRING_FIELD(name);
911                 /*! Music on Hold class */
912                 AST_STRING_FIELD(moh);
913                 /*! Announcement to play when call is answered */
914                 AST_STRING_FIELD(announce);
915                 /*! Exit context */
916                 AST_STRING_FIELD(context);
917                 /*! Macro to run upon member connection */
918                 AST_STRING_FIELD(membermacro);
919                 /*! Gosub to run upon member connection */
920                 AST_STRING_FIELD(membergosub);
921                 /*! Default rule to use if none specified in call to Queue() */
922                 AST_STRING_FIELD(defaultrule);
923                 /*! Sound file: "Your call is now first in line" (def. queue-youarenext) */
924                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_next);
925                 /*! Sound file: "There are currently" (def. queue-thereare) */
926                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_thereare);
927                 /*! Sound file: "calls waiting to speak to a representative." (def. queue-callswaiting) */
928                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_calls);
929                 /*! Sound file: "Currently there are more than" (def. queue-quantity1) */
930                 AST_STRING_FIELD(queue_quantity1);
931                 /*! Sound file: "callers waiting to speak with a representative" (def. queue-quantity2) */
932                 AST_STRING_FIELD(queue_quantity2);
933                 /*! Sound file: "The current estimated total holdtime is" (def. queue-holdtime) */
934                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_holdtime);
935                 /*! Sound file: "minutes." (def. queue-minutes) */
936                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_minutes);
937                 /*! Sound file: "minute." (def. queue-minute) */
938                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_minute);
939                 /*! Sound file: "seconds." (def. queue-seconds) */
940                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_seconds);
941                 /*! Sound file: "Thank you for your patience." (def. queue-thankyou) */
942                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_thanks);
943                 /*! Sound file: Custom announce for caller, no default */
944                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_callerannounce);
945                 /*! Sound file: "Hold time" (def. queue-reporthold) */
946                 AST_STRING_FIELD(sound_reporthold);
947         );
948         /*! Sound files: Custom announce, no default */
949         struct ast_str *sound_periodicannounce[MAX_PERIODIC_ANNOUNCEMENTS];
950         unsigned int dead:1;
951         unsigned int eventwhencalled:2;
952         unsigned int ringinuse:1;
953         unsigned int setinterfacevar:1;
954         unsigned int setqueuevar:1;
955         unsigned int setqueueentryvar:1;
956         unsigned int reportholdtime:1;
957         unsigned int wrapped:1;
958         unsigned int timeoutrestart:1;
959         unsigned int announceholdtime:2;
960         unsigned int announceposition:3;
961         int strategy:4;
962         unsigned int maskmemberstatus:1;
963         unsigned int realtime:1;
964         unsigned int found:1;
965         unsigned int relativeperiodicannounce:1;
966         enum empty_conditions joinempty;
967         enum empty_conditions leavewhenempty;
968         int announcepositionlimit;          /*!< How many positions we announce? */
969         int announcefrequency;              /*!< How often to announce their position */
970         int minannouncefrequency;           /*!< The minimum number of seconds between position announcements (def. 15) */
971         int periodicannouncefrequency;      /*!< How often to play periodic announcement */
972         int numperiodicannounce;            /*!< The number of periodic announcements configured */
973         int randomperiodicannounce;         /*!< Are periodic announcments randomly chosen */
974         int roundingseconds;                /*!< How many seconds do we round to? */
975         int holdtime;                       /*!< Current avg holdtime, based on an exponential average */
976         int talktime;                       /*!< Current avg talktime, based on the same exponential average */
977         int callscompleted;                 /*!< Number of queue calls completed */
978         int callsabandoned;                 /*!< Number of queue calls abandoned */
979         int servicelevel;                   /*!< seconds setting for servicelevel*/
980         int callscompletedinsl;             /*!< Number of calls answered with servicelevel*/
981         char monfmt[8];                     /*!< Format to use when recording calls */
982         int montype;                        /*!< Monitor type  Monitor vs. MixMonitor */
983         int count;                          /*!< How many entries */
984         int maxlen;                         /*!< Max number of entries */
985         int wrapuptime;                     /*!< Wrapup Time */
986         int penaltymemberslimit;            /*!< Disregard penalty when queue has fewer than this many members */
987
988         int retry;                          /*!< Retry calling everyone after this amount of time */
989         int timeout;                        /*!< How long to wait for an answer */
990         int weight;                         /*!< Respective weight */
991         int autopause;                      /*!< Auto pause queue members if they fail to answer */
992         int timeoutpriority;                /*!< Do we allow a fraction of the timeout to occur for a ring? */
993
994         /* Queue strategy things */
995         int rrpos;                          /*!< Round Robin - position */
996         int memberdelay;                    /*!< Seconds to delay connecting member to caller */
997         int autofill;                       /*!< Ignore the head call status and ring an available agent */
998         
999         struct ao2_container *members;             /*!< Head of the list of members */
1000         /*! 
1001          * \brief Number of members _logged in_
1002          * \note There will be members in the members container that are not logged
1003          *       in, so this can not simply be replaced with ao2_container_count(). 
1004          */
1005         int membercount;
1006         struct queue_ent *head;             /*!< Head of the list of callers */
1007         AST_LIST_ENTRY(call_queue) list;    /*!< Next call queue */
1008         AST_LIST_HEAD_NOLOCK(, penalty_rule) rules; /*!< The list of penalty rules to invoke */
1009 };
1010
1011 struct rule_list {
1012         char name[80];
1013         AST_LIST_HEAD_NOLOCK(,penalty_rule) rules;
1014         AST_LIST_ENTRY(rule_list) list;
1015 };
1016
1017 static AST_LIST_HEAD_STATIC(rule_lists, rule_list);
1018
1019 static struct ao2_container *queues;
1020
1021 static void update_realtime_members(struct call_queue *q);
1022 static int set_member_paused(const char *queuename, const char *interface, const char *reason, int paused);
1023
1024 static void queue_transfer_fixup(void *data, struct ast_channel *old_chan, struct ast_channel *new_chan); 
1025 /*! \brief sets the QUEUESTATUS channel variable */
1026 static void set_queue_result(struct ast_channel *chan, enum queue_result res)
1027 {
1028         int i;
1029
1030         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(queue_results); i++) {
1031                 if (queue_results[i].id == res) {
1032                         pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(chan, "QUEUESTATUS", queue_results[i].text);
1033                         return;
1034                 }
1035         }
1036 }
1037
1038 static const char *int2strat(int strategy)
1039 {
1040         int x;
1041
1042         for (x = 0; x < ARRAY_LEN(strategies); x++) {
1043                 if (strategy == strategies[x].strategy)
1044                         return strategies[x].name;
1045         }
1046
1047         return "<unknown>";
1048 }
1049
1050 static int strat2int(const char *strategy)
1051 {
1052         int x;
1053
1054         for (x = 0; x < ARRAY_LEN(strategies); x++) {
1055                 if (!strcasecmp(strategy, strategies[x].name))
1056                         return strategies[x].strategy;
1057         }
1058
1059         return -1;
1060 }
1061
1062 static int autopause2int(const char *autopause)
1063 {
1064         int x;
1065         /*This 'double check' that default value is OFF */
1066         if (ast_strlen_zero(autopause))
1067                 return QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_OFF;
1068
1069         /*This 'double check' is to ensure old values works */
1070         if(ast_true(autopause))
1071                 return QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_ON;
1072
1073         for (x = 0; x < ARRAY_LEN(autopausesmodes); x++) {
1074                 if (!strcasecmp(autopause, autopausesmodes[x].name))
1075                         return autopausesmodes[x].autopause;
1076         }
1077
1078         /*This 'double check' that default value is OFF */
1079         return QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_OFF;
1080 }
1081
1082 static int queue_hash_cb(const void *obj, const int flags)
1083 {
1084         const struct call_queue *q = obj;
1085
1086         return ast_str_case_hash(q->name);
1087 }
1088
1089 static int queue_cmp_cb(void *obj, void *arg, int flags)
1090 {
1091         struct call_queue *q = obj, *q2 = arg;
1092         return !strcasecmp(q->name, q2->name) ? CMP_MATCH | CMP_STOP : 0;
1093 }
1094
1095 #ifdef REF_DEBUG_ONLY_QUEUES
1096 #define queue_ref(a)    __ao2_ref_debug(a,1,"",__FILE__,__LINE__,__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
1097 #define queue_unref(a)  __ao2_ref_debug(a,-1,"",__FILE__,__LINE__,__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
1098 #define queue_t_ref(a,b)        __ao2_ref_debug(a,1,b,__FILE__,__LINE__,__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
1099 #define queue_t_unref(a,b)      __ao2_ref_debug(a,-1,b,__FILE__,__LINE__,__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
1100 #define queues_t_link(c,q,tag)  __ao2_link_debug(c,q,tag,__FILE__,__LINE__,__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
1101 #define queues_t_unlink(c,q,tag)        __ao2_unlink_debug(c,q,tag,__FILE__,__LINE__,__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
1102 #else
1103 #define queue_t_ref(a,b)        queue_ref(a)
1104 #define queue_t_unref(a,b)      queue_unref(a)
1105 #define queues_t_link(c,q,tag)  ao2_t_link(c,q,tag)
1106 #define queues_t_unlink(c,q,tag)        ao2_t_unlink(c,q,tag)
1107 static inline struct call_queue *queue_ref(struct call_queue *q)
1108 {
1109         ao2_ref(q, 1);
1110         return q;
1111 }
1112
1113 static inline struct call_queue *queue_unref(struct call_queue *q)
1114 {
1115         ao2_ref(q, -1);
1116         return q;
1117 }
1118 #endif
1119
1120 /*! \brief Set variables of queue */
1121 static void set_queue_variables(struct call_queue *q, struct ast_channel *chan)
1122 {
1123         char interfacevar[256]="";
1124         float sl = 0;
1125
1126         if (q->setqueuevar) {
1127                 sl = 0;
1128                 if (q->callscompleted > 0) 
1129                         sl = 100 * ((float) q->callscompletedinsl / (float) q->callscompleted);
1130
1131                 snprintf(interfacevar, sizeof(interfacevar),
1132                         "QUEUENAME=%s,QUEUEMAX=%d,QUEUESTRATEGY=%s,QUEUECALLS=%d,QUEUEHOLDTIME=%d,QUEUETALKTIME=%d,QUEUECOMPLETED=%d,QUEUEABANDONED=%d,QUEUESRVLEVEL=%d,QUEUESRVLEVELPERF=%2.1f",
1133                         q->name, q->maxlen, int2strat(q->strategy), q->count, q->holdtime, q->talktime, q->callscompleted, q->callsabandoned,  q->servicelevel, sl);
1134         
1135                 pbx_builtin_setvar_multiple(chan, interfacevar); 
1136         }
1137 }
1138
1139 /*! \brief Insert the 'new' entry after the 'prev' entry of queue 'q' */
1140 static inline void insert_entry(struct call_queue *q, struct queue_ent *prev, struct queue_ent *new, int *pos)
1141 {
1142         struct queue_ent *cur;
1143
1144         if (!q || !new)
1145                 return;
1146         if (prev) {
1147                 cur = prev->next;
1148                 prev->next = new;
1149         } else {
1150                 cur = q->head;
1151                 q->head = new;
1152         }
1153         new->next = cur;
1154
1155         /* every queue_ent must have a reference to it's parent call_queue, this
1156          * reference does not go away until the end of the queue_ent's life, meaning
1157          * that even when the queue_ent leaves the call_queue this ref must remain. */
1158         queue_ref(q);
1159         new->parent = q;
1160         new->pos = ++(*pos);
1161         new->opos = *pos;
1162 }
1163
1164 /*! \brief Check if members are available
1165  *
1166  * This function checks to see if members are available to be called. If any member
1167  * is available, the function immediately returns 0. If no members are available,
1168  * then -1 is returned.
1169  */
1170 static int get_member_status(struct call_queue *q, int max_penalty, int min_penalty, enum empty_conditions conditions)
1171 {
1172         struct member *member;
1173         struct ao2_iterator mem_iter;
1174
1175         ao2_lock(q);
1176         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
1177         for (; (member = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter)); ao2_ref(member, -1)) {
1178                 if ((max_penalty && (member->penalty > max_penalty)) || (min_penalty && (member->penalty < min_penalty))) {
1179                         if (conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_PENALTY) {
1180                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because his penalty is not between %d and %d\n", member->membername, min_penalty, max_penalty);
1181                                 continue;
1182                         }
1183                 }
1184
1185                 switch (member->status) {
1186                 case AST_DEVICE_INVALID:
1187                         if (conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_INVALID) {
1188                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because his device state is 'invalid'\n", member->membername);
1189                                 break;
1190                         }
1191                 case AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE:
1192                         if (conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_UNAVAILABLE) {
1193                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because his device state is 'unavailable'\n", member->membername);
1194                                 break;
1195                         }
1196                 case AST_DEVICE_INUSE:
1197                         if (conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_INUSE) {
1198                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because his device state is 'inuse'\n", member->membername);
1199                                 break;
1200                         }
1201                 case AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN:
1202                         if (conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_UNKNOWN) {
1203                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because his device state is 'unknown'\n", member->membername);
1204                                 break;
1205                         }
1206                 default:
1207                         if (member->paused && (conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_PAUSED)) {
1208                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because he is paused'\n", member->membername);
1209                                 break;
1210                         } else if ((conditions & QUEUE_EMPTY_WRAPUP) && member->lastcall && q->wrapuptime && (time(NULL) - q->wrapuptime < member->lastcall)) {
1211                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is unavailable because it has only been %d seconds since his last call (wrapup time is %d)\n", member->membername, (int) (time(NULL) - member->lastcall), q->wrapuptime);
1212                                 break;
1213                         } else {
1214                                 ao2_unlock(q);
1215                                 ao2_ref(member, -1);
1216                                 ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
1217                                 ast_debug(4, "%s is available.\n", member->membername);
1218                                 return 0;
1219                         }
1220                         break;
1221                 }
1222         }
1223         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
1224
1225         ao2_unlock(q);
1226         return -1;
1227 }
1228
1229 struct statechange {
1230         AST_LIST_ENTRY(statechange) entry;
1231         int state;
1232         char dev[0];
1233 };
1234
1235 /*! \brief set a member's status based on device state of that member's state_interface.
1236  *  
1237  * Lock interface list find sc, iterate through each queues queue_member list for member to
1238  * update state inside queues
1239 */
1240 static int update_status(struct call_queue *q, struct member *m, const int status)
1241 {
1242         m->status = status;
1243
1244         if (q->maskmemberstatus)
1245                 return 0;
1246
1247         manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_AGENT, "QueueMemberStatus",
1248                 "Queue: %s\r\n"
1249                 "Location: %s\r\n"
1250                 "MemberName: %s\r\n"
1251                 "Membership: %s\r\n"
1252                 "Penalty: %d\r\n"
1253                 "CallsTaken: %d\r\n"
1254                 "LastCall: %d\r\n"
1255                 "Status: %d\r\n"
1256                 "Paused: %d\r\n",
1257                 q->name, m->interface, m->membername, m->dynamic ? "dynamic" : m->realtime ? "realtime" : "static",
1258                 m->penalty, m->calls, (int)m->lastcall, m->status, m->paused
1259         );
1260
1261         return 0;
1262 }
1263
1264 /*! \brief set a member's status based on device state of that member's interface*/
1265 static int handle_statechange(void *datap)
1266 {
1267         struct statechange *sc = datap;
1268         struct ao2_iterator miter, qiter;
1269         struct member *m;
1270         struct call_queue *q;
1271         char interface[80], *slash_pos;
1272         int found = 0;
1273
1274         qiter = ao2_iterator_init(queues, 0);
1275         while ((q = ao2_t_iterator_next(&qiter, "Iterate over queues"))) {
1276                 ao2_lock(q);
1277
1278                 miter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
1279                 for (; (m = ao2_iterator_next(&miter)); ao2_ref(m, -1)) {
1280                         ast_copy_string(interface, m->state_interface, sizeof(interface));
1281
1282                         if ((slash_pos = strchr(interface, '/')))
1283                                 if (!strncasecmp(interface, "Local/", 6) && (slash_pos = strchr(slash_pos + 1, '/')))
1284                                         *slash_pos = '\0';
1285
1286                         if (!strcasecmp(interface, sc->dev)) {
1287                                 found = 1;
1288                                 update_status(q, m, sc->state);
1289                                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
1290                                 break;
1291                         }
1292                 }
1293                 ao2_iterator_destroy(&miter);
1294
1295                 ao2_unlock(q);
1296                 queue_t_unref(q, "Done with iterator");
1297         }
1298         ao2_iterator_destroy(&qiter);
1299
1300         if (found)
1301                 ast_debug(1, "Device '%s' changed to state '%d' (%s)\n", sc->dev, sc->state, ast_devstate2str(sc->state));
1302         else
1303                 ast_debug(3, "Device '%s' changed to state '%d' (%s) but we don't care because they're not a member of any queue.\n", sc->dev, sc->state, ast_devstate2str(sc->state));
1304
1305         ast_free(sc);
1306         return 0;
1307 }
1308
1309 static void device_state_cb(const struct ast_event *event, void *unused)
1310 {
1311         enum ast_device_state state;
1312         const char *device;
1313         struct statechange *sc;
1314         size_t datapsize;
1315
1316         state = ast_event_get_ie_uint(event, AST_EVENT_IE_STATE);
1317         device = ast_event_get_ie_str(event, AST_EVENT_IE_DEVICE);
1318
1319         if (ast_strlen_zero(device)) {
1320                 ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Received invalid event that had no device IE\n");
1321                 return;
1322         }
1323         datapsize = sizeof(*sc) + strlen(device) + 1;
1324         if (!(sc = ast_calloc(1, datapsize))) {
1325                 ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "failed to calloc a state change struct\n");
1326                 return;
1327         }
1328         sc->state = state;
1329         strcpy(sc->dev, device);
1330         if (ast_taskprocessor_push(devicestate_tps, handle_statechange, sc) < 0) {
1331                 ast_free(sc);
1332         }
1333 }
1334
1335 /*! \brief Helper function which converts from extension state to device state values */
1336 static int extensionstate2devicestate(int state)
1337 {
1338         switch (state) {
1339         case AST_EXTENSION_NOT_INUSE:
1340                 state = AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE;
1341                 break;
1342         case AST_EXTENSION_INUSE:
1343                 state = AST_DEVICE_INUSE;
1344                 break;
1345         case AST_EXTENSION_BUSY:
1346                 state = AST_DEVICE_BUSY;
1347                 break;
1348         case AST_EXTENSION_RINGING:
1349                 state = AST_DEVICE_RINGING;
1350                 break;
1351         case AST_EXTENSION_ONHOLD:
1352                 state = AST_DEVICE_ONHOLD;
1353                 break;
1354         case AST_EXTENSION_UNAVAILABLE:
1355                 state = AST_DEVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
1356                 break;
1357         case AST_EXTENSION_REMOVED:
1358         case AST_EXTENSION_DEACTIVATED:
1359         default:
1360                 state = AST_DEVICE_INVALID;
1361                 break;
1362         }
1363
1364         return state;
1365 }
1366
1367 static int extension_state_cb(char *context, char *exten, enum ast_extension_states state, void *data)
1368 {
1369         struct ao2_iterator miter, qiter;
1370         struct member *m;
1371         struct call_queue *q;
1372         int found = 0, device_state = extensionstate2devicestate(state);
1373
1374         qiter = ao2_iterator_init(queues, 0);
1375         while ((q = ao2_t_iterator_next(&qiter, "Iterate through queues"))) {
1376                 ao2_lock(q);
1377
1378                 miter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
1379                 for (; (m = ao2_iterator_next(&miter)); ao2_ref(m, -1)) {
1380                         if (!strcmp(m->state_context, context) && !strcmp(m->state_exten, exten)) {
1381                                 update_status(q, m, device_state);
1382                                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
1383                                 found = 1;
1384                                 break;
1385                         }
1386                 }
1387                 ao2_iterator_destroy(&miter);
1388
1389                 ao2_unlock(q);
1390                 queue_t_unref(q, "Done with iterator");
1391         }
1392         ao2_iterator_destroy(&qiter);
1393
1394         if (found) {
1395                 ast_debug(1, "Extension '%s@%s' changed to state '%d' (%s)\n", exten, context, device_state, ast_devstate2str(device_state));
1396         } else {
1397                 ast_debug(3, "Extension '%s@%s' changed to state '%d' (%s) but we don't care because they're not a member of any queue.\n",
1398                           exten, context, device_state, ast_devstate2str(device_state));
1399         }
1400
1401         return 0;
1402 }
1403
1404 /*! \brief Return the current state of a member */
1405 static int get_queue_member_status(struct member *cur)
1406 {
1407         return ast_strlen_zero(cur->state_exten) ? ast_device_state(cur->state_interface) : extensionstate2devicestate(ast_extension_state(NULL, cur->state_context, cur->state_exten));
1408 }
1409
1410 /*! \brief allocate space for new queue member and set fields based on parameters passed */
1411 static struct member *create_queue_member(const char *interface, const char *membername, int penalty, int paused, const char *state_interface)
1412 {
1413         struct member *cur;
1414         
1415         if ((cur = ao2_alloc(sizeof(*cur), NULL))) {
1416                 cur->penalty = penalty;
1417                 cur->paused = paused;
1418                 ast_copy_string(cur->interface, interface, sizeof(cur->interface));
1419                 if (!ast_strlen_zero(state_interface))
1420                         ast_copy_string(cur->state_interface, state_interface, sizeof(cur->state_interface));
1421                 else
1422                         ast_copy_string(cur->state_interface, interface, sizeof(cur->state_interface));
1423                 if (!ast_strlen_zero(membername))
1424                         ast_copy_string(cur->membername, membername, sizeof(cur->membername));
1425                 else
1426                         ast_copy_string(cur->membername, interface, sizeof(cur->membername));
1427                 if (!strchr(cur->interface, '/'))
1428                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "No location at interface '%s'\n", interface);
1429                 if (!strncmp(cur->state_interface, "hint:", 5)) {
1430                         char *tmp = ast_strdupa(cur->state_interface), *context = tmp;
1431                         char *exten = strsep(&context, "@") + 5;
1432
1433                         ast_copy_string(cur->state_exten, exten, sizeof(cur->state_exten));
1434                         ast_copy_string(cur->state_context, S_OR(context, "default"), sizeof(cur->state_context));
1435                 }
1436                 cur->status = get_queue_member_status(cur);
1437         }
1438
1439         return cur;
1440 }
1441
1442
1443 static int compress_char(const char c)
1444 {
1445         if (c < 32)
1446                 return 0;
1447         else if (c > 96)
1448                 return c - 64;
1449         else
1450                 return c - 32;
1451 }
1452
1453 static int member_hash_fn(const void *obj, const int flags)
1454 {
1455         const struct member *mem = obj;
1456         const char *chname = strchr(mem->interface, '/');
1457         int ret = 0, i;
1458         if (!chname)
1459                 chname = mem->interface;
1460         for (i = 0; i < 5 && chname[i]; i++)
1461                 ret += compress_char(chname[i]) << (i * 6);
1462         return ret;
1463 }
1464
1465 static int member_cmp_fn(void *obj1, void *obj2, int flags)
1466 {
1467         struct member *mem1 = obj1, *mem2 = obj2;
1468         return strcasecmp(mem1->interface, mem2->interface) ? 0 : CMP_MATCH | CMP_STOP;
1469 }
1470
1471 /*! 
1472  * \brief Initialize Queue default values.
1473  * \note the queue's lock  must be held before executing this function
1474 */
1475 static void init_queue(struct call_queue *q)
1476 {
1477         int i;
1478         struct penalty_rule *pr_iter;
1479
1480         q->dead = 0;
1481         q->retry = DEFAULT_RETRY;
1482         q->timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1483         q->maxlen = 0;
1484         q->announcefrequency = 0;
1485         q->minannouncefrequency = DEFAULT_MIN_ANNOUNCE_FREQUENCY;
1486         q->announceholdtime = 1;
1487         q->announcepositionlimit = 10; /* Default 10 positions */
1488         q->announceposition = ANNOUNCEPOSITION_YES; /* Default yes */
1489         q->roundingseconds = 0; /* Default - don't announce seconds */
1490         q->servicelevel = 0;
1491         q->ringinuse = 1;
1492         q->setinterfacevar = 0;
1493         q->setqueuevar = 0;
1494         q->setqueueentryvar = 0;
1495         q->autofill = autofill_default;
1496         q->montype = montype_default;
1497         q->monfmt[0] = '\0';
1498         q->reportholdtime = 0;
1499         q->wrapuptime = 0;
1500         q->penaltymemberslimit = 0;
1501         q->joinempty = 0;
1502         q->leavewhenempty = 0;
1503         q->memberdelay = 0;
1504         q->maskmemberstatus = 0;
1505         q->eventwhencalled = 0;
1506         q->weight = 0;
1507         q->timeoutrestart = 0;
1508         q->periodicannouncefrequency = 0;
1509         q->randomperiodicannounce = 0;
1510         q->numperiodicannounce = 0;
1511         q->autopause = QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_OFF;
1512         q->timeoutpriority = TIMEOUT_PRIORITY_APP;
1513         if (!q->members) {
1514                 if (q->strategy == QUEUE_STRATEGY_LINEAR)
1515                         /* linear strategy depends on order, so we have to place all members in a single bucket */
1516                         q->members = ao2_container_alloc(1, member_hash_fn, member_cmp_fn);
1517                 else
1518                         q->members = ao2_container_alloc(37, member_hash_fn, member_cmp_fn);
1519         }
1520         q->found = 1;
1521
1522         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_next, "queue-youarenext");
1523         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_thereare, "queue-thereare");
1524         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_calls, "queue-callswaiting");
1525         ast_string_field_set(q, queue_quantity1, "queue-quantity1");
1526         ast_string_field_set(q, queue_quantity2, "queue-quantity2");
1527         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_holdtime, "queue-holdtime");
1528         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_minutes, "queue-minutes");
1529         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_minute, "queue-minute");
1530         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_seconds, "queue-seconds");
1531         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_thanks, "queue-thankyou");
1532         ast_string_field_set(q, sound_reporthold, "queue-reporthold");
1533
1534         if ((q->sound_periodicannounce[0] = ast_str_create(32)))
1535                 ast_str_set(&q->sound_periodicannounce[0], 0, "queue-periodic-announce");
1536
1537         for (i = 1; i < MAX_PERIODIC_ANNOUNCEMENTS; i++) {
1538                 if (q->sound_periodicannounce[i])
1539                         ast_str_set(&q->sound_periodicannounce[i], 0, "%s", "");
1540         }
1541
1542         while ((pr_iter = AST_LIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&q->rules,list)))
1543                 ast_free(pr_iter);
1544 }
1545
1546 static void clear_queue(struct call_queue *q)
1547 {
1548         q->holdtime = 0;
1549         q->callscompleted = 0;
1550         q->callsabandoned = 0;
1551         q->callscompletedinsl = 0;
1552         q->talktime = 0;
1553
1554         if (q->members) {
1555                 struct member *mem;
1556                 struct ao2_iterator mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
1557                 while ((mem = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
1558                         mem->calls = 0;
1559                         mem->lastcall = 0;
1560                         ao2_ref(mem, -1);
1561                 }
1562                 ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
1563         }
1564 }
1565
1566 /*! 
1567  * \brief Change queue penalty by adding rule.
1568  *
1569  * Check rule for errors with time or fomatting, see if rule is relative to rest 
1570  * of queue, iterate list of rules to find correct insertion point, insert and return.
1571  * \retval -1 on failure
1572  * \retval 0 on success 
1573  * \note Call this with the rule_lists locked 
1574 */
1575 static int insert_penaltychange (const char *list_name, const char *content, const int linenum)
1576 {
1577         char *timestr, *maxstr, *minstr, *contentdup;
1578         struct penalty_rule *rule = NULL, *rule_iter;
1579         struct rule_list *rl_iter;
1580         int penaltychangetime, inserted = 0;
1581
1582         if (!(rule = ast_calloc(1, sizeof(*rule)))) {
1583                 return -1;
1584         }
1585
1586         contentdup = ast_strdupa(content);
1587         
1588         if (!(maxstr = strchr(contentdup, ','))) {
1589                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Improperly formatted penaltychange rule at line %d. Ignoring.\n", linenum);
1590                 ast_free(rule);
1591                 return -1;
1592         }
1593
1594         *maxstr++ = '\0';
1595         timestr = contentdup;
1596
1597         if ((penaltychangetime = atoi(timestr)) < 0) {
1598                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Improper time parameter specified for penaltychange rule at line %d. Ignoring.\n", linenum);
1599                 ast_free(rule);
1600                 return -1;
1601         }
1602
1603         rule->time = penaltychangetime;
1604
1605         if ((minstr = strchr(maxstr,',')))
1606                 *minstr++ = '\0';
1607         
1608         /* The last check will evaluate true if either no penalty change is indicated for a given rule
1609          * OR if a min penalty change is indicated but no max penalty change is */
1610         if (*maxstr == '+' || *maxstr == '-' || *maxstr == '\0') {
1611                 rule->max_relative = 1;
1612         }
1613
1614         rule->max_value = atoi(maxstr);
1615
1616         if (!ast_strlen_zero(minstr)) {
1617                 if (*minstr == '+' || *minstr == '-')
1618                         rule->min_relative = 1;
1619                 rule->min_value = atoi(minstr);
1620         } else /*there was no minimum specified, so assume this means no change*/
1621                 rule->min_relative = 1;
1622
1623         /*We have the rule made, now we need to insert it where it belongs*/
1624         AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&rule_lists, rl_iter, list){
1625                 if (strcasecmp(rl_iter->name, list_name))
1626                         continue;
1627
1628                 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE_SAFE_BEGIN(&rl_iter->rules, rule_iter, list) {
1629                         if (rule->time < rule_iter->time) {
1630                                 AST_LIST_INSERT_BEFORE_CURRENT(rule, list);
1631                                 inserted = 1;
1632                                 break;
1633                         }
1634                 }
1635                 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE_SAFE_END;
1636         
1637                 if (!inserted) {
1638                         AST_LIST_INSERT_TAIL(&rl_iter->rules, rule, list);
1639                 }
1640         }
1641
1642         return 0;
1643 }
1644
1645 static void parse_empty_options(const char *value, enum empty_conditions *empty, int joinempty)
1646 {
1647         char *value_copy = ast_strdupa(value);
1648         char *option = NULL;
1649         while ((option = strsep(&value_copy, ","))) {
1650                 if (!strcasecmp(option, "paused")) {
1651                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_PAUSED;
1652                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "penalty")) {
1653                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_PENALTY;
1654                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "inuse")) {
1655                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_INUSE;
1656                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "ringing")) {
1657                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_RINGING;
1658                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "invalid")) {
1659                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_INVALID;
1660                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "wrapup")) {
1661                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_WRAPUP;
1662                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "unavailable")) {
1663                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_UNAVAILABLE;
1664                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "unknown")) {
1665                         *empty |= QUEUE_EMPTY_UNKNOWN;
1666                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "loose")) {
1667                         *empty = (QUEUE_EMPTY_PENALTY | QUEUE_EMPTY_INVALID);
1668                 } else if (!strcasecmp(option, "strict")) {
1669                         *empty = (QUEUE_EMPTY_PENALTY | QUEUE_EMPTY_INVALID | QUEUE_EMPTY_PAUSED | QUEUE_EMPTY_UNAVAILABLE);
1670                 } else if ((ast_false(option) && joinempty) || (ast_true(option) && !joinempty)) {
1671                         *empty = (QUEUE_EMPTY_PENALTY | QUEUE_EMPTY_INVALID | QUEUE_EMPTY_PAUSED);
1672                 } else if ((ast_false(option) && !joinempty) || (ast_true(option) && joinempty)) {
1673                         *empty = 0;
1674                 } else {
1675                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown option %s for '%s'\n", option, joinempty ? "joinempty" : "leavewhenempty");
1676                 }
1677         }
1678 }
1679
1680 /*! \brief Configure a queue parameter.
1681  * 
1682  * The failunknown flag is set for config files (and static realtime) to show
1683  * errors for unknown parameters. It is cleared for dynamic realtime to allow
1684  *  extra fields in the tables.
1685  * \note For error reporting, line number is passed for .conf static configuration,
1686  * for Realtime queues, linenum is -1.
1687 */
1688 static void queue_set_param(struct call_queue *q, const char *param, const char *val, int linenum, int failunknown)
1689 {
1690         if (!strcasecmp(param, "musicclass") || 
1691                 !strcasecmp(param, "music") || !strcasecmp(param, "musiconhold")) {
1692                 ast_string_field_set(q, moh, val);
1693         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "announce")) {
1694                 ast_string_field_set(q, announce, val);
1695         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "context")) {
1696                 ast_string_field_set(q, context, val);
1697         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "timeout")) {
1698                 q->timeout = atoi(val);
1699                 if (q->timeout < 0)
1700                         q->timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1701         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "ringinuse")) {
1702                 q->ringinuse = ast_true(val);
1703         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "setinterfacevar")) {
1704                 q->setinterfacevar = ast_true(val);
1705         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "setqueuevar")) {
1706                 q->setqueuevar = ast_true(val);
1707         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "setqueueentryvar")) {
1708                 q->setqueueentryvar = ast_true(val);
1709         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "monitor-format")) {
1710                 ast_copy_string(q->monfmt, val, sizeof(q->monfmt));
1711         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "membermacro")) {
1712                 ast_string_field_set(q, membermacro, val);
1713         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "membergosub")) {
1714                 ast_string_field_set(q, membergosub, val);
1715         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-youarenext")) {
1716                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_next, val);
1717         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-thereare")) {
1718                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_thereare, val);
1719         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-callswaiting")) {
1720                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_calls, val);
1721         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-quantity1")) {
1722                 ast_string_field_set(q, queue_quantity1, val);
1723         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-quantity2")) {
1724                 ast_string_field_set(q, queue_quantity2, val);
1725         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-holdtime")) {
1726                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_holdtime, val);
1727         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-minutes")) {
1728                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_minutes, val);
1729         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-minute")) {
1730                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_minute, val);
1731         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-seconds")) {
1732                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_seconds, val);
1733         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-thankyou")) {
1734                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_thanks, val);
1735         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-callerannounce")) {
1736                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_callerannounce, val);
1737         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "queue-reporthold")) {
1738                 ast_string_field_set(q, sound_reporthold, val);
1739         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "announce-frequency")) {
1740                 q->announcefrequency = atoi(val);
1741         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "min-announce-frequency")) {
1742                 q->minannouncefrequency = atoi(val);
1743                 ast_debug(1, "%s=%s for queue '%s'\n", param, val, q->name);
1744         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "announce-round-seconds")) {
1745                 q->roundingseconds = atoi(val);
1746                 /* Rounding to any other values just doesn't make sense... */
1747                 if (!(q->roundingseconds == 0 || q->roundingseconds == 5 || q->roundingseconds == 10
1748                         || q->roundingseconds == 15 || q->roundingseconds == 20 || q->roundingseconds == 30)) {
1749                         if (linenum >= 0) {
1750                                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "'%s' isn't a valid value for %s "
1751                                         "using 0 instead for queue '%s' at line %d of queues.conf\n",
1752                                         val, param, q->name, linenum);
1753                         } else {
1754                                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "'%s' isn't a valid value for %s "
1755                                         "using 0 instead for queue '%s'\n", val, param, q->name);
1756                         }
1757                         q->roundingseconds=0;
1758                 }
1759         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "announce-holdtime")) {
1760                 if (!strcasecmp(val, "once"))
1761                         q->announceholdtime = ANNOUNCEHOLDTIME_ONCE;
1762                 else if (ast_true(val))
1763                         q->announceholdtime = ANNOUNCEHOLDTIME_ALWAYS;
1764                 else
1765                         q->announceholdtime = 0;
1766         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "announce-position")) {
1767                 if (!strcasecmp(val, "limit"))
1768                         q->announceposition = ANNOUNCEPOSITION_LIMIT;
1769                 else if (!strcasecmp(val, "more"))
1770                         q->announceposition = ANNOUNCEPOSITION_MORE_THAN;
1771                 else if (ast_true(val))
1772                         q->announceposition = ANNOUNCEPOSITION_YES;
1773                 else
1774                         q->announceposition = ANNOUNCEPOSITION_NO;
1775         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "announce-position-limit")) {
1776                 q->announcepositionlimit = atoi(val);
1777         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "periodic-announce")) {
1778                 if (strchr(val, ',')) {
1779                         char *s, *buf = ast_strdupa(val);
1780                         unsigned int i = 0;
1781
1782                         while ((s = strsep(&buf, ",|"))) {
1783                                 if (!q->sound_periodicannounce[i])
1784                                         q->sound_periodicannounce[i] = ast_str_create(16);
1785                                 ast_str_set(&q->sound_periodicannounce[i], 0, "%s", s);
1786                                 i++;
1787                                 if (i == MAX_PERIODIC_ANNOUNCEMENTS)
1788                                         break;
1789                         }
1790                         q->numperiodicannounce = i;
1791                 } else {
1792                         ast_str_set(&q->sound_periodicannounce[0], 0, "%s", val);
1793                         q->numperiodicannounce = 1;
1794                 }
1795         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "periodic-announce-frequency")) {
1796                 q->periodicannouncefrequency = atoi(val);
1797         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "relative-periodic-announce")) {
1798                 q->relativeperiodicannounce = ast_true(val);
1799         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "random-periodic-announce")) {
1800                 q->randomperiodicannounce = ast_true(val);
1801         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "retry")) {
1802                 q->retry = atoi(val);
1803                 if (q->retry <= 0)
1804                         q->retry = DEFAULT_RETRY;
1805         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "wrapuptime")) {
1806                 q->wrapuptime = atoi(val);
1807         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "penaltymemberslimit")) {
1808                 if ((sscanf(val, "%10d", &q->penaltymemberslimit) != 1)) {
1809                         q->penaltymemberslimit = 0;
1810                 }
1811         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "autofill")) {
1812                 q->autofill = ast_true(val);
1813         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "monitor-type")) {
1814                 if (!strcasecmp(val, "mixmonitor"))
1815                         q->montype = 1;
1816         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "autopause")) {
1817                 q->autopause = autopause2int(val);
1818         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "maxlen")) {
1819                 q->maxlen = atoi(val);
1820                 if (q->maxlen < 0)
1821                         q->maxlen = 0;
1822         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "servicelevel")) {
1823                 q->servicelevel= atoi(val);
1824         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "strategy")) {
1825                 int strategy;
1826
1827                 /* We are a static queue and already have set this, no need to do it again */
1828                 if (failunknown) {
1829                         return;
1830                 }
1831                 strategy = strat2int(val);
1832                 if (strategy < 0) {
1833                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "'%s' isn't a valid strategy for queue '%s', using ringall instead\n",
1834                                 val, q->name);
1835                         q->strategy = QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL;
1836                 }
1837                 if (strategy == q->strategy) {
1838                         return;
1839                 }
1840                 if (strategy == QUEUE_STRATEGY_LINEAR) {
1841                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Changing to the linear strategy currently requires asterisk to be restarted.\n");
1842                         return;
1843                 }
1844                 q->strategy = strategy;
1845         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "joinempty")) {
1846                 parse_empty_options(val, &q->joinempty, 1);
1847         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "leavewhenempty")) {
1848                 parse_empty_options(val, &q->leavewhenempty, 0);
1849         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "eventmemberstatus")) {
1850                 q->maskmemberstatus = !ast_true(val);
1851         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "eventwhencalled")) {
1852                 if (!strcasecmp(val, "vars")) {
1853                         q->eventwhencalled = QUEUE_EVENT_VARIABLES;
1854                 } else {
1855                         q->eventwhencalled = ast_true(val) ? 1 : 0;
1856                 }
1857         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "reportholdtime")) {
1858                 q->reportholdtime = ast_true(val);
1859         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "memberdelay")) {
1860                 q->memberdelay = atoi(val);
1861         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "weight")) {
1862                 q->weight = atoi(val);
1863         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "timeoutrestart")) {
1864                 q->timeoutrestart = ast_true(val);
1865         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "defaultrule")) {
1866                 ast_string_field_set(q, defaultrule, val);
1867         } else if (!strcasecmp(param, "timeoutpriority")) {
1868                 if (!strcasecmp(val, "conf")) {
1869                         q->timeoutpriority = TIMEOUT_PRIORITY_CONF;
1870                 } else {
1871                         q->timeoutpriority = TIMEOUT_PRIORITY_APP;
1872                 }
1873         } else if (failunknown) {
1874                 if (linenum >= 0) {
1875                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown keyword in queue '%s': %s at line %d of queues.conf\n",
1876                                 q->name, param, linenum);
1877                 } else {
1878                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown keyword in queue '%s': %s\n", q->name, param);
1879                 }
1880         }
1881 }
1882
1883 /*!
1884  * \brief Find rt member record to update otherwise create one.
1885  *
1886  * Search for member in queue, if found update penalty/paused state,
1887  * if no member exists create one flag it as a RT member and add to queue member list. 
1888 */
1889 static void rt_handle_member_record(struct call_queue *q, char *interface, const char *rt_uniqueid, const char *membername, const char *penalty_str, const char *paused_str, const char* state_interface)
1890 {
1891         struct member *m;
1892         struct ao2_iterator mem_iter;
1893         int penalty = 0;
1894         int paused  = 0;
1895         int found = 0;
1896
1897         if (ast_strlen_zero(rt_uniqueid)) {
1898                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Realtime field uniqueid is empty for member %s\n", S_OR(membername, "NULL"));
1899                 return;
1900         }
1901
1902         if (penalty_str) {
1903                 penalty = atoi(penalty_str);
1904                 if (penalty < 0)
1905                         penalty = 0;
1906         }
1907
1908         if (paused_str) {
1909                 paused = atoi(paused_str);
1910                 if (paused < 0)
1911                         paused = 0;
1912         }
1913
1914         /* Find member by realtime uniqueid and update */
1915         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
1916         while ((m = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
1917                 if (!strcasecmp(m->rt_uniqueid, rt_uniqueid)) {
1918                         m->dead = 0;    /* Do not delete this one. */
1919                         ast_copy_string(m->rt_uniqueid, rt_uniqueid, sizeof(m->rt_uniqueid));
1920                         if (paused_str)
1921                                 m->paused = paused;
1922                         if (strcasecmp(state_interface, m->state_interface)) {
1923                                 ast_copy_string(m->state_interface, state_interface, sizeof(m->state_interface));
1924                         }          
1925                         m->penalty = penalty;
1926                         found = 1;
1927                         ao2_ref(m, -1);
1928                         break;
1929                 }
1930                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
1931         }
1932         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
1933
1934         /* Create a new member */
1935         if (!found) {
1936                 if ((m = create_queue_member(interface, membername, penalty, paused, state_interface))) {
1937                         m->dead = 0;
1938                         m->realtime = 1;
1939                         ast_copy_string(m->rt_uniqueid, rt_uniqueid, sizeof(m->rt_uniqueid));
1940                         ast_queue_log(q->name, "REALTIME", m->interface, "ADDMEMBER", "%s", "");
1941                         ao2_link(q->members, m);
1942                         ao2_ref(m, -1);
1943                         m = NULL;
1944                         q->membercount++;
1945                 }
1946         }
1947 }
1948
1949 /*! \brief Iterate through queue's member list and delete them */
1950 static void free_members(struct call_queue *q, int all)
1951 {
1952         /* Free non-dynamic members */
1953         struct member *cur;
1954         struct ao2_iterator mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
1955
1956         while ((cur = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
1957                 if (all || !cur->dynamic) {
1958                         ao2_unlink(q->members, cur);
1959                         q->membercount--;
1960                 }
1961                 ao2_ref(cur, -1);
1962         }
1963         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
1964 }
1965
1966 /*! \brief Free queue's member list then its string fields */
1967 static void destroy_queue(void *obj)
1968 {
1969         struct call_queue *q = obj;
1970         int i;
1971
1972         free_members(q, 1);
1973         ast_string_field_free_memory(q);
1974         for (i = 0; i < MAX_PERIODIC_ANNOUNCEMENTS; i++) {
1975                 if (q->sound_periodicannounce[i])
1976                         free(q->sound_periodicannounce[i]);
1977         }
1978         ao2_ref(q->members, -1);
1979 }
1980
1981 static struct call_queue *alloc_queue(const char *queuename)
1982 {
1983         struct call_queue *q;
1984
1985         if ((q = ao2_t_alloc(sizeof(*q), destroy_queue, "Allocate queue"))) {
1986                 if (ast_string_field_init(q, 64)) {
1987                         queue_t_unref(q, "String field allocation failed");
1988                         return NULL;
1989                 }
1990                 ast_string_field_set(q, name, queuename);
1991         }
1992         return q;
1993 }
1994
1995 /*!
1996  * \brief Reload a single queue via realtime.
1997  *
1998  * Check for statically defined queue first, check if deleted RT queue,
1999  * check for new RT queue, if queue vars are not defined init them with defaults.
2000  * reload RT queue vars, set RT queue members dead and reload them, return finished queue.
2001  * \retval the queue, 
2002  * \retval NULL if it doesn't exist.
2003  * \note Should be called with the "queues" container locked. 
2004 */
2005 static struct call_queue *find_queue_by_name_rt(const char *queuename, struct ast_variable *queue_vars, struct ast_config *member_config)
2006 {
2007         struct ast_variable *v;
2008         struct call_queue *q, tmpq = {
2009                 .name = queuename,      
2010         };
2011         struct member *m;
2012         struct ao2_iterator mem_iter;
2013         char *interface = NULL;
2014         const char *tmp_name;
2015         char *tmp;
2016         char tmpbuf[64];        /* Must be longer than the longest queue param name. */
2017
2018         /* Static queues override realtime. */
2019         if ((q = ao2_t_find(queues, &tmpq, OBJ_POINTER, "Check if static queue exists"))) {
2020                 ao2_lock(q);
2021                 if (!q->realtime) {
2022                         if (q->dead) {
2023                                 ao2_unlock(q);
2024                                 queue_t_unref(q, "Queue is dead; can't return it");
2025                                 return NULL;
2026                         } else {
2027                                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Static queue '%s' already exists. Not loading from realtime\n", q->name);
2028                                 ao2_unlock(q);
2029                                 return q;
2030                         }
2031                 }
2032         } else if (!member_config)
2033                 /* Not found in the list, and it's not realtime ... */
2034                 return NULL;
2035
2036         /* Check if queue is defined in realtime. */
2037         if (!queue_vars) {
2038                 /* Delete queue from in-core list if it has been deleted in realtime. */
2039                 if (q) {
2040                         /*! \note Hmm, can't seem to distinguish a DB failure from a not
2041                            found condition... So we might delete an in-core queue
2042                            in case of DB failure. */
2043                         ast_debug(1, "Queue %s not found in realtime.\n", queuename);
2044
2045                         q->dead = 1;
2046                         /* Delete if unused (else will be deleted when last caller leaves). */
2047                         queues_t_unlink(queues, q, "Unused; removing from container");
2048                         ao2_unlock(q);
2049                         queue_t_unref(q, "Queue is dead; can't return it");
2050                 }
2051                 return NULL;
2052         }
2053
2054         /* Create a new queue if an in-core entry does not exist yet. */
2055         if (!q) {
2056                 struct ast_variable *tmpvar = NULL;
2057                 if (!(q = alloc_queue(queuename)))
2058                         return NULL;
2059                 ao2_lock(q);
2060                 clear_queue(q);
2061                 q->realtime = 1;
2062                 q->membercount = 0;
2063                 /*Before we initialize the queue, we need to set the strategy, so that linear strategy
2064                  * will allocate the members properly
2065                  */
2066                 for (tmpvar = queue_vars; tmpvar; tmpvar = tmpvar->next) {
2067                         if (!strcasecmp(tmpvar->name, "strategy")) {
2068                                 q->strategy = strat2int(tmpvar->value);
2069                                 if (q->strategy < 0) {
2070                                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "'%s' isn't a valid strategy for queue '%s', using ringall instead\n",
2071                                         tmpvar->value, q->name);
2072                                         q->strategy = QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL;
2073                                 }
2074                                 break;
2075                         }
2076                 }
2077                 /* We traversed all variables and didn't find a strategy */
2078                 if (!tmpvar)
2079                         q->strategy = QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL;
2080                 queues_t_link(queues, q, "Add queue to container");
2081         }
2082         init_queue(q);          /* Ensure defaults for all parameters not set explicitly. */
2083
2084         memset(tmpbuf, 0, sizeof(tmpbuf));
2085         for (v = queue_vars; v; v = v->next) {
2086                 /* Convert to dashes `-' from underscores `_' as the latter are more SQL friendly. */
2087                 if ((tmp = strchr(v->name, '_'))) {
2088                         ast_copy_string(tmpbuf, v->name, sizeof(tmpbuf));
2089                         tmp_name = tmpbuf;
2090                         tmp = tmpbuf;
2091                         while ((tmp = strchr(tmp, '_')))
2092                                 *tmp++ = '-';
2093                 } else
2094                         tmp_name = v->name;
2095
2096                 if (!ast_strlen_zero(v->value)) {
2097                         /* Don't want to try to set the option if the value is empty */
2098                         queue_set_param(q, tmp_name, v->value, -1, 0);
2099                 }
2100         }
2101
2102         /* Temporarily set realtime members dead so we can detect deleted ones. 
2103          * Also set the membercount correctly for realtime*/
2104         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
2105         while ((m = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
2106                 q->membercount++;
2107                 if (m->realtime)
2108                         m->dead = 1;
2109                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
2110         }
2111         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
2112
2113         while ((interface = ast_category_browse(member_config, interface))) {
2114                 rt_handle_member_record(q, interface,
2115                         ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "uniqueid"),
2116                         S_OR(ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "membername"),interface),
2117                         ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "penalty"),
2118                         ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "paused"),
2119                         S_OR(ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "state_interface"),interface));
2120         }
2121
2122         /* Delete all realtime members that have been deleted in DB. */
2123         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
2124         while ((m = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
2125                 if (m->dead) {
2126                         ast_queue_log(q->name, "REALTIME", m->interface, "REMOVEMEMBER", "%s", "");
2127                         ao2_unlink(q->members, m);
2128                         q->membercount--;
2129                 }
2130                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
2131         }
2132         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
2133
2134         ao2_unlock(q);
2135
2136         return q;
2137 }
2138
2139 static struct call_queue *load_realtime_queue(const char *queuename)
2140 {
2141         struct ast_variable *queue_vars;
2142         struct ast_config *member_config = NULL;
2143         struct call_queue *q = NULL, tmpq = {
2144                 .name = queuename,      
2145         };
2146         int prev_weight = 0;
2147
2148         /* Find the queue in the in-core list first. */
2149         q = ao2_t_find(queues, &tmpq, OBJ_POINTER, "Look for queue in memory first");
2150
2151         if (!q || q->realtime) {
2152                 /*! \note Load from realtime before taking the "queues" container lock, to avoid blocking all
2153                    queue operations while waiting for the DB.
2154
2155                    This will be two separate database transactions, so we might
2156                    see queue parameters as they were before another process
2157                    changed the queue and member list as it was after the change.
2158                    Thus we might see an empty member list when a queue is
2159                    deleted. In practise, this is unlikely to cause a problem. */
2160
2161                 queue_vars = ast_load_realtime("queues", "name", queuename, SENTINEL);
2162                 if (queue_vars) {
2163                         member_config = ast_load_realtime_multientry("queue_members", "interface LIKE", "%", "queue_name", queuename, SENTINEL);
2164                         if (!member_config) {
2165                                 ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "no queue_members defined in your config (extconfig.conf).\n");
2166                                 ast_variables_destroy(queue_vars);
2167                                 return NULL;
2168                         }
2169                 }
2170                 if (q) {
2171                         prev_weight = q->weight ? 1 : 0;
2172                 }
2173
2174                 ao2_lock(queues);
2175
2176                 q = find_queue_by_name_rt(queuename, queue_vars, member_config);
2177                 if (member_config) {
2178                         ast_config_destroy(member_config);
2179                 }
2180                 if (queue_vars) {
2181                         ast_variables_destroy(queue_vars);
2182                 }
2183                 /* update the use_weight value if the queue's has gained or lost a weight */ 
2184                 if (q) {
2185                         if (!q->weight && prev_weight) {
2186                                 ast_atomic_fetchadd_int(&use_weight, -1);
2187                         }
2188                         if (q->weight && !prev_weight) {
2189                                 ast_atomic_fetchadd_int(&use_weight, +1);
2190                         }
2191                 }
2192                 /* Other cases will end up with the proper value for use_weight */
2193                 ao2_unlock(queues);
2194
2195         } else {
2196                 update_realtime_members(q);
2197         }
2198         return q;
2199 }
2200
2201 static int update_realtime_member_field(struct member *mem, const char *queue_name, const char *field, const char *value)
2202 {
2203         int ret = -1;
2204
2205         if (ast_strlen_zero(mem->rt_uniqueid))
2206                 return ret;
2207
2208         if ((ast_update_realtime("queue_members", "uniqueid", mem->rt_uniqueid, field, value, SENTINEL)) > 0)
2209                 ret = 0;
2210
2211         return ret;
2212 }
2213
2214
2215 static void update_realtime_members(struct call_queue *q)
2216 {
2217         struct ast_config *member_config = NULL;
2218         struct member *m;
2219         char *interface = NULL;
2220         struct ao2_iterator mem_iter;
2221
2222         if (!(member_config = ast_load_realtime_multientry("queue_members", "interface LIKE", "%", "queue_name", q->name , SENTINEL))) {
2223                 /*This queue doesn't have realtime members*/
2224                 ast_debug(3, "Queue %s has no realtime members defined. No need for update\n", q->name);
2225                 return;
2226         }
2227
2228         ao2_lock(queues);
2229         ao2_lock(q);
2230         
2231         /* Temporarily set realtime  members dead so we can detect deleted ones.*/ 
2232         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
2233         while ((m = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
2234                 if (m->realtime)
2235                         m->dead = 1;
2236                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
2237         }
2238         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
2239
2240         while ((interface = ast_category_browse(member_config, interface))) {
2241                 rt_handle_member_record(q, interface,
2242                         ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "uniqueid"),
2243                         S_OR(ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "membername"), interface),
2244                         ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "penalty"),
2245                         ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "paused"),
2246                         S_OR(ast_variable_retrieve(member_config, interface, "state_interface"), interface));
2247         }
2248
2249         /* Delete all realtime members that have been deleted in DB. */
2250         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
2251         while ((m = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
2252                 if (m->dead) {
2253                         ast_queue_log(q->name, "REALTIME", m->interface, "REMOVEMEMBER", "%s", "");
2254                         ao2_unlink(q->members, m);
2255                         q->membercount--;
2256                 }
2257                 ao2_ref(m, -1);
2258         }
2259         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
2260         ao2_unlock(q);
2261         ao2_unlock(queues);
2262         ast_config_destroy(member_config);
2263 }
2264
2265 static int join_queue(char *queuename, struct queue_ent *qe, enum queue_result *reason, int position)
2266 {
2267         struct call_queue *q;
2268         struct queue_ent *cur, *prev = NULL;
2269         int res = -1;
2270         int pos = 0;
2271         int inserted = 0;
2272
2273         if (!(q = load_realtime_queue(queuename)))
2274                 return res;
2275
2276         ao2_lock(queues);
2277         ao2_lock(q);
2278
2279         /* This is our one */
2280         if (q->joinempty) {
2281                 int status = 0;
2282                 if ((status = get_member_status(q, qe->max_penalty, qe->min_penalty, q->joinempty))) {
2283                         *reason = QUEUE_JOINEMPTY;
2284                         ao2_unlock(q);
2285                         ao2_unlock(queues);
2286                         return res;
2287                 }
2288         }
2289         if (*reason == QUEUE_UNKNOWN && q->maxlen && (q->count >= q->maxlen))
2290                 *reason = QUEUE_FULL;
2291         else if (*reason == QUEUE_UNKNOWN) {
2292                 /* There's space for us, put us at the right position inside
2293                  * the queue.
2294                  * Take into account the priority of the calling user */
2295                 inserted = 0;
2296                 prev = NULL;
2297                 cur = q->head;
2298                 while (cur) {
2299                         /* We have higher priority than the current user, enter
2300                          * before him, after all the other users with priority
2301                          * higher or equal to our priority. */
2302                         if ((!inserted) && (qe->prio > cur->prio)) {
2303                                 insert_entry(q, prev, qe, &pos);
2304                                 inserted = 1;
2305                         }
2306                         /* <= is necessary for the position comparison because it may not be possible to enter
2307                          * at our desired position since higher-priority callers may have taken the position we want
2308                          */
2309                         if (!inserted && (qe->prio >= cur->prio) && position && (position <= pos + 1)) {
2310                                 insert_entry(q, prev, qe, &pos);
2311                                 /*pos is incremented inside insert_entry, so don't need to add 1 here*/
2312                                 if (position < pos) {
2313                                         ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Asked to be inserted at position %d but forced into position %d due to higher priority callers\n", position, pos);
2314                                 }
2315                                 inserted = 1;
2316                         }
2317                         cur->pos = ++pos;
2318                         prev = cur;
2319                         cur = cur->next;
2320                 }
2321                 /* No luck, join at the end of the queue */
2322                 if (!inserted)
2323                         insert_entry(q, prev, qe, &pos);
2324                 ast_copy_string(qe->moh, q->moh, sizeof(qe->moh));
2325                 ast_copy_string(qe->announce, q->announce, sizeof(qe->announce));
2326                 ast_copy_string(qe->context, q->context, sizeof(qe->context));
2327                 q->count++;
2328                 res = 0;
2329                 ast_manager_event(qe->chan, EVENT_FLAG_CALL, "Join",
2330                         "Channel: %s\r\nCallerIDNum: %s\r\nCallerIDName: %s\r\nQueue: %s\r\nPosition: %d\r\nCount: %d\r\nUniqueid: %s\r\n",
2331                         qe->chan->name,
2332                         S_OR(qe->chan->cid.cid_num, "unknown"), /* XXX somewhere else it is <unknown> */
2333                         S_OR(qe->chan->cid.cid_name, "unknown"),
2334                         q->name, qe->pos, q->count, qe->chan->uniqueid );
2335                 ast_debug(1, "Queue '%s' Join, Channel '%s', Position '%d'\n", q->name, qe->chan->name, qe->pos );
2336         }
2337         ao2_unlock(q);
2338         ao2_unlock(queues);
2339
2340         return res;
2341 }
2342
2343 static int play_file(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *filename)
2344 {
2345         int res;
2346
2347         if (ast_strlen_zero(filename)) {
2348                 return 0;
2349         }
2350
2351         if (!ast_fileexists(filename, NULL, chan->language)) {
2352                 return 0;
2353         }
2354
2355         ast_stopstream(chan);
2356
2357         res = ast_streamfile(chan, filename, chan->language);
2358         if (!res)
2359                 res = ast_waitstream(chan, AST_DIGIT_ANY);
2360
2361         ast_stopstream(chan);
2362
2363         return res;
2364 }
2365
2366 /*!
2367  * \brief Check for valid exit from queue via goto
2368  * \retval 0 if failure
2369  * \retval 1 if successful
2370 */
2371 static int valid_exit(struct queue_ent *qe, char digit)
2372 {
2373         int digitlen = strlen(qe->digits);
2374
2375         /* Prevent possible buffer overflow */
2376         if (digitlen < sizeof(qe->digits) - 2) {
2377                 qe->digits[digitlen] = digit;
2378                 qe->digits[digitlen + 1] = '\0';
2379         } else {
2380                 qe->digits[0] = '\0';
2381                 return 0;
2382         }
2383
2384         /* If there's no context to goto, short-circuit */
2385         if (ast_strlen_zero(qe->context))
2386                 return 0;
2387
2388         /* If the extension is bad, then reset the digits to blank */
2389         if (!ast_canmatch_extension(qe->chan, qe->context, qe->digits, 1, qe->chan->cid.cid_num)) {
2390                 qe->digits[0] = '\0';
2391                 return 0;
2392         }
2393
2394         /* We have an exact match */
2395         if (!ast_goto_if_exists(qe->chan, qe->context, qe->digits, 1)) {
2396                 qe->valid_digits = 1;
2397                 /* Return 1 on a successful goto */
2398                 return 1;
2399         }
2400
2401         return 0;
2402 }
2403
2404 static int say_position(struct queue_ent *qe, int ringing)
2405 {
2406         int res = 0, avgholdmins, avgholdsecs, announceposition = 0;
2407         int say_thanks = 1;
2408         time_t now;
2409
2410         /* Let minannouncefrequency seconds pass between the start of each position announcement */
2411         time(&now);
2412         if ((now - qe->last_pos) < qe->parent->minannouncefrequency)
2413                 return 0;
2414
2415         /* If either our position has changed, or we are over the freq timer, say position */
2416         if ((qe->last_pos_said == qe->pos) && ((now - qe->last_pos) < qe->parent->announcefrequency))
2417                 return 0;
2418
2419         if (ringing) {
2420                 ast_indicate(qe->chan,-1);
2421         } else {
2422                 ast_moh_stop(qe->chan);
2423         }
2424
2425         if (qe->parent->announceposition == ANNOUNCEPOSITION_YES ||
2426                 qe->parent->announceposition == ANNOUNCEPOSITION_MORE_THAN ||
2427                 (qe->parent->announceposition == ANNOUNCEPOSITION_LIMIT &&
2428                 qe->pos <= qe->parent->announcepositionlimit))
2429                         announceposition = 1;
2430
2431
2432         if (announceposition == 1) {
2433                 /* Say we're next, if we are */
2434                 if (qe->pos == 1) {
2435                         res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_next);
2436                         if (res)
2437                                 goto playout;
2438                         else
2439                                 goto posout;
2440                 } else {
2441                         if (qe->parent->announceposition == ANNOUNCEPOSITION_MORE_THAN && qe->pos > qe->parent->announcepositionlimit){
2442                                 /* More than Case*/
2443                                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->queue_quantity1);
2444                                 if (res)
2445                                         goto playout;
2446                                 res = ast_say_number(qe->chan, qe->parent->announcepositionlimit, AST_DIGIT_ANY, qe->chan->language, NULL); /* Needs gender */
2447                                 if (res)
2448                                         goto playout;
2449                         } else {
2450                                 /* Normal Case */
2451                                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_thereare);
2452                                 if (res)
2453                                         goto playout;
2454                                 res = ast_say_number(qe->chan, qe->pos, AST_DIGIT_ANY, qe->chan->language, NULL); /* Needs gender */
2455                                 if (res)
2456                                         goto playout;
2457                         }
2458                         if (qe->parent->announceposition == ANNOUNCEPOSITION_MORE_THAN && qe->pos > qe->parent->announcepositionlimit){
2459                                 /* More than Case*/
2460                                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->queue_quantity2);
2461                                 if (res)
2462                                         goto playout;
2463                         } else {
2464                                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_calls);
2465                                 if (res)
2466                                         goto playout;
2467                         }
2468                 }
2469         }
2470         /* Round hold time to nearest minute */
2471         avgholdmins = abs(((qe->parent->holdtime + 30) - (now - qe->start)) / 60);
2472
2473         /* If they have specified a rounding then round the seconds as well */
2474         if (qe->parent->roundingseconds) {
2475                 avgholdsecs = (abs(((qe->parent->holdtime + 30) - (now - qe->start))) - 60 * avgholdmins) / qe->parent->roundingseconds;
2476                 avgholdsecs *= qe->parent->roundingseconds;
2477         } else {
2478                 avgholdsecs = 0;
2479         }
2480
2481         ast_verb(3, "Hold time for %s is %d minute(s) %d seconds\n", qe->parent->name, avgholdmins, avgholdsecs);
2482
2483         /* If the hold time is >1 min, if it's enabled, and if it's not
2484            supposed to be only once and we have already said it, say it */
2485     if ((avgholdmins+avgholdsecs) > 0 && qe->parent->announceholdtime &&
2486         ((qe->parent->announceholdtime == ANNOUNCEHOLDTIME_ONCE && !qe->last_pos) ||
2487         !(qe->parent->announceholdtime == ANNOUNCEHOLDTIME_ONCE))) {
2488                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_holdtime);
2489                 if (res)
2490                         goto playout;
2491
2492                 if (avgholdmins >= 1) {
2493                         res = ast_say_number(qe->chan, avgholdmins, AST_DIGIT_ANY, qe->chan->language, NULL);
2494                         if (res)
2495                                 goto playout;
2496
2497                         if (avgholdmins == 1) {
2498                                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_minute);
2499                                 if (res)
2500                                         goto playout;
2501                         } else {
2502                                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_minutes);
2503                                 if (res)
2504                                         goto playout;
2505                         }
2506                 }
2507                 if (avgholdsecs >= 1) {
2508                         res = ast_say_number(qe->chan, avgholdmins > 1 ? avgholdsecs : avgholdmins * 60 + avgholdsecs, AST_DIGIT_ANY, qe->chan->language, NULL);
2509                         if (res)
2510                                 goto playout;
2511
2512                         res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_seconds);
2513                         if (res)
2514                                 goto playout;
2515                 }
2516         } else if (qe->parent->announceholdtime && !qe->parent->announceposition) {
2517                 say_thanks = 0;
2518         }
2519
2520 posout:
2521         if (qe->parent->announceposition) {
2522                 ast_verb(3, "Told %s in %s their queue position (which was %d)\n",
2523                         qe->chan->name, qe->parent->name, qe->pos);
2524         }
2525         if (say_thanks) {
2526                 res = play_file(qe->chan, qe->parent->sound_thanks);
2527         }
2528 playout:
2529
2530         if ((res > 0 && !valid_exit(qe, res)))
2531                 res = 0;
2532
2533         /* Set our last_pos indicators */
2534         qe->last_pos = now;
2535         qe->last_pos_said = qe->pos;
2536
2537         /* Don't restart music on hold if we're about to exit the caller from the queue */
2538         if (!res) {
2539                 if (ringing) {
2540                         ast_indicate(qe->chan, AST_CONTROL_RINGING);
2541                 } else {
2542                         ast_moh_start(qe->chan, qe->moh, NULL);
2543                 }
2544         }
2545         return res;
2546 }
2547
2548 static void recalc_holdtime(struct queue_ent *qe, int newholdtime)
2549 {
2550         int oldvalue;
2551
2552         /* Calculate holdtime using an exponential average */
2553         /* Thanks to SRT for this contribution */
2554         /* 2^2 (4) is the filter coefficient; a higher exponent would give old entries more weight */
2555
2556         ao2_lock(qe->parent);
2557         oldvalue = qe->parent->holdtime;
2558         qe->parent->holdtime = (((oldvalue << 2) - oldvalue) + newholdtime) >> 2;
2559         ao2_unlock(qe->parent);
2560 }
2561
2562 /*! \brief Caller leaving queue.
2563  * 
2564  * Search the queue to find the leaving client, if found remove from queue
2565  * create manager event, move others up the queue.
2566 */
2567 static void leave_queue(struct queue_ent *qe)
2568 {
2569         struct call_queue *q;
2570         struct queue_ent *current, *prev = NULL;
2571         struct penalty_rule *pr_iter;
2572         int pos = 0;
2573
2574         if (!(q = qe->parent))
2575                 return;
2576         queue_t_ref(q, "Copy queue pointer from queue entry");
2577         ao2_lock(q);
2578
2579         prev = NULL;
2580         for (current = q->head; current; current = current->next) {
2581                 if (current == qe) {
2582                         char posstr[20];
2583                         q->count--;
2584
2585                         /* Take us out of the queue */
2586                         ast_manager_event(qe->chan, EVENT_FLAG_CALL, "Leave",
2587                                 "Channel: %s\r\nQueue: %s\r\nCount: %d\r\nPosition: %d\r\nUniqueid: %s\r\n",
2588                                 qe->chan->name, q->name,  q->count, qe->pos, qe->chan->uniqueid);
2589                         ast_debug(1, "Queue '%s' Leave, Channel '%s'\n", q->name, qe->chan->name );
2590                         /* Take us out of the queue */
2591                         if (prev)
2592                                 prev->next = current->next;
2593                         else
2594                                 q->head = current->next;
2595                         /* Free penalty rules */
2596                         while ((pr_iter = AST_LIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&qe->qe_rules, list)))
2597                                 ast_free(pr_iter);
2598                         snprintf(posstr, sizeof(posstr), "%d", qe->pos);
2599                         pbx_builtin_setvar_helper(qe->chan, "QUEUEPOSITION", posstr);
2600                 } else {
2601                         /* Renumber the people after us in the queue based on a new count */
2602                         current->pos = ++pos;
2603                         prev = current;
2604                 }
2605         }
2606         ao2_unlock(q);
2607
2608         /*If the queue is a realtime queue, check to see if it's still defined in real time*/
2609         if (q->realtime) {
2610                 struct ast_variable *var;
2611                 if (!(var = ast_load_realtime("queues", "name", q->name, SENTINEL))) {
2612                         q->dead = 1;
2613                 } else {
2614                         ast_variables_destroy(var);
2615                 }
2616         }
2617
2618         if (q->dead) {  
2619                 /* It's dead and nobody is in it, so kill it */
2620                 queues_t_unlink(queues, q, "Queue is now dead; remove it from the container");
2621         }
2622         /* unref the explicit ref earlier in the function */
2623         queue_t_unref(q, "Expire copied reference");
2624 }
2625
2626 /*!
2627  * \internal
2628  * \brief Destroy the given callattempt structure and free it.
2629  * \since 1.8
2630  *
2631  * \param doomed callattempt structure to destroy.
2632  *
2633  * \return Nothing
2634  */
2635 static void callattempt_free(struct callattempt *doomed)
2636 {
2637         if (doomed->member) {
2638                 ao2_ref(doomed->member, -1);
2639         }
2640         ast_party_connected_line_free(&doomed->connected);
2641         ast_free(doomed);
2642 }
2643
2644 /*! \brief Hang up a list of outgoing calls */
2645 static void hangupcalls(struct callattempt *outgoing, struct ast_channel *exception, int cancel_answered_elsewhere)
2646 {
2647         struct callattempt *oo;
2648
2649         while (outgoing) {
2650                 /* If someone else answered the call we should indicate this in the CANCEL */
2651                 /* Hangup any existing lines we have open */
2652                 if (outgoing->chan && (outgoing->chan != exception)) {
2653                         if (exception || cancel_answered_elsewhere)
2654                                 ast_set_flag(outgoing->chan, AST_FLAG_ANSWERED_ELSEWHERE);
2655                         ast_hangup(outgoing->chan);
2656                 }
2657                 oo = outgoing;
2658                 outgoing = outgoing->q_next;
2659                 ast_aoc_destroy_decoded(oo->aoc_s_rate_list);
2660                 callattempt_free(oo);
2661         }
2662 }
2663
2664 /*!
2665  * \brief Get the number of members available to accept a call.
2666  *
2667  * \note The queue passed in should be locked prior to this function call
2668  *
2669  * \param[in] q The queue for which we are couting the number of available members
2670  * \return Return the number of available members in queue q
2671  */
2672 static int num_available_members(struct call_queue *q)
2673 {
2674         struct member *mem;
2675         int avl = 0;
2676         struct ao2_iterator mem_iter;
2677
2678         mem_iter = ao2_iterator_init(q->members, 0);
2679         while ((mem = ao2_iterator_next(&mem_iter))) {
2680                 switch (mem->status) {
2681                 case AST_DEVICE_INUSE:
2682                         if (!q->ringinuse)
2683                                 break;
2684                         /* else fall through */
2685                 case AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE:
2686                 case AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN:
2687                         if (!mem->paused) {
2688                                 avl++;
2689                         }
2690                         break;
2691                 }
2692                 ao2_ref(mem, -1);
2693
2694                 /* If autofill is not enabled or if the queue's strategy is ringall, then
2695                  * we really don't care about the number of available members so much as we
2696                  * do that there is at least one available.
2697                  *
2698                  * In fact, we purposely will return from this function stating that only
2699                  * one member is available if either of those conditions hold. That way,
2700                  * functions which determine what action to take based on the number of available
2701                  * members will operate properly. The reasoning is that even if multiple
2702                  * members are available, only the head caller can actually be serviced.
2703                  */
2704                 if ((!q->autofill || q->strategy == QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL) && avl) {
2705                         break;
2706                 }
2707         }
2708         ao2_iterator_destroy(&mem_iter);
2709
2710         return avl;
2711 }
2712
2713 /* traverse all defined queues which have calls waiting and contain this member
2714    return 0 if no other queue has precedence (higher weight) or 1 if found  */
2715 static int compare_weight(struct call_queue *rq, struct member *member)
2716 {
2717         struct call_queue *q;
2718         struct member *mem;
2719         int found = 0;
2720         struct ao2_iterator queue_iter;
2721         
2722         /* q's lock and rq's lock already set by try_calling()
2723          * to solve deadlock */
2724         queue_iter = ao2_iterator_init(queues, 0);
2725         while ((q = ao2_t_iterator_next(&queue_iter, "Iterate through queues"))) {
2726                 if (q == rq) { /* don't check myself, could deadlock */
2727                         queue_t_unref(q, "Done with iterator");
2728                         continue;
2729                 }
2730                 ao2_lock(q);
2731                 if (q->count && q->members) {
2732                         if ((mem = ao2_find(q->members, member, OBJ_POINTER))) {
2733                                 ast_debug(1, "Found matching member %s in queue '%s'\n", mem->interface, q->name);
2734                                 if (q->weight > rq->weight && q->count >= num_available_members(q)) {
2735                                         ast_debug(1, "Queue '%s' (weight %d, calls %d) is preferred over '%s' (weight %d, calls %d)\n", q->name, q->weight, q->count, rq->name, rq->weight, rq->count);
2736                                         found = 1;
2737                                 }
2738                                 ao2_ref(mem, -1);
2739                         }
2740                 }
2741                 ao2_unlock(q);
2742                 queue_t_unref(q, "Done with iterator");
2743                 if (found) {
2744                         break;
2745                 }
2746         }
2747         ao2_iterator_destroy(&queue_iter);
2748         return found;
2749 }
2750
2751 /*! \brief common hangup actions */
2752 static void do_hang(struct callattempt *o)
2753 {
2754         o->stillgoing = 0;
2755         ast_hangup(o->chan);
2756         o->chan = NULL;
2757 }
2758
2759 /*! \brief convert "\n" to "\nVariable: " ready for manager to use */
2760 static char *vars2manager(struct ast_channel *chan, char *vars, size_t len)
2761 {
2762         struct ast_str *buf = ast_str_thread_get(&ast_str_thread_global_buf, len + 1);
2763         const char *tmp;
2764
2765         if (pbx_builtin_serialize_variables(chan, &buf)) {
2766                 int i, j;
2767
2768                 /* convert "\n" to "\nVariable: " */
2769                 strcpy(vars, "Variable: ");
2770                 tmp = ast_str_buffer(buf);
2771
2772                 for (i = 0, j = 10; (i < len - 1) && (j < len - 1); i++, j++) {
2773                         vars[j] = tmp[i];
2774
2775                         if (tmp[i + 1] == '\0')
2776                                 break;
2777                         if (tmp[i] == '\n') {
2778                                 vars[j++] = '\r';
2779                                 vars[j++] = '\n';
2780
2781                                 ast_copy_string(&(vars[j]), "Variable: ", len - j);
2782                                 j += 9;
2783                         }
2784                 }
2785                 if (j > len - 3)
2786                         j = len - 3;
2787                 vars[j++] = '\r';
2788                 vars[j++] = '\n';
2789                 vars[j] = '\0';
2790         } else {
2791                 /* there are no channel variables; leave it blank */
2792                 *vars = '\0';
2793         }
2794         return vars;
2795 }
2796
2797 /*! 
2798  * \brief Part 2 of ring_one
2799  *
2800  * Does error checking before attempting to request a channel and call a member. 
2801  * This function is only called from ring_one(). 
2802  * Failure can occur if:
2803  * - Agent on call
2804  * - Agent is paused
2805  * - Wrapup time not expired
2806  * - Priority by another queue
2807  *
2808  * \retval 1 on success to reach a free agent
2809  * \retval 0 on failure to get agent.
2810  */
2811 static int ring_entry(struct queue_ent *qe, struct callattempt *tmp, int *busies)
2812 {
2813         int res;
2814         int status;
2815         char tech[256];
2816         char *location;
2817         const char *macrocontext, *macroexten;
2818
2819         /* on entry here, we know that tmp->chan == NULL */
2820         if ((tmp->lastqueue && tmp->lastqueue->wrapuptime && (time(NULL) - tmp->lastcall < tmp->lastqueue->wrapuptime)) ||
2821                 (!tmp->lastqueue && qe->parent->wrapuptime && (time(NULL) - tmp->lastcall < qe->parent->wrapuptime))) {
2822                 ast_debug(1, "Wrapuptime not yet expired on queue %s for %s\n", 
2823                                 (tmp->lastqueue ? tmp->lastqueue->name : qe->parent->name), tmp->interface);
2824                 if (qe->chan->cdr)
2825                         ast_cdr_busy(qe->chan->cdr);
2826                 tmp->stillgoing = 0;
2827                 (*busies)++;
2828                 return 0;
2829         }
2830
2831         if (!qe->parent->ringinuse && (tmp->member->status != AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE) && (tmp->member->status != AST_DEVICE_UNKNOWN)) {
2832                 ast_debug(1, "%s in use, can't receive call\n", tmp->interface);
2833                 if (qe->chan->cdr)
2834                         ast_cdr_busy(qe->chan->cdr);
2835                 tmp->stillgoing = 0;
2836                 return 0;
2837         }
2838
2839         if (tmp->member->paused) {
2840                 ast_debug(1, "%s paused, can't receive call\n", tmp->interface);
2841                 if (qe->chan->cdr)
2842                         ast_cdr_busy(qe->chan->cdr);
2843                 tmp->stillgoing = 0;
2844                 return 0;
2845         }
2846         if (use_weight && compare_weight(qe->parent,tmp->member)) {
2847                 ast_debug(1, "Priority queue delaying call to %s:%s\n", qe->parent->name, tmp->interface);
2848                 if (qe->chan->cdr)
2849                         ast_cdr_busy(qe->chan->cdr);
2850                 tmp->stillgoing = 0;
2851                 (*busies)++;
2852                 return 0;
2853         }
2854
2855         ast_copy_string(tech, tmp->interface, sizeof(tech));
2856         if ((location = strchr(tech, '/')))
2857                 *location++ = '\0';
2858         else
2859                 location = "";
2860
2861         /* Request the peer */
2862         tmp->chan = ast_request(tech, qe->chan->nativeformats, qe->chan, location, &status);
2863         if (!tmp->chan) {                       /* If we can't, just go on to the next call */
2864                 if (qe->chan->cdr)
2865                         ast_cdr_busy(qe->chan->cdr);
2866                 tmp->stillgoing = 0;    
2867
2868                 ao2_lock(qe->parent);
2869                 update_status(qe->parent, tmp->member, get_queue_member_status(tmp->member));
2870                 qe->parent->rrpos++;
2871                 qe->linpos++;
2872                 ao2_unlock(qe->parent);
2873
2874                 (*busies)++;
2875                 return 0;
2876         }
2877
2878         ast_channel_lock(tmp->chan);
2879         while (ast_channel_trylock(qe->chan)) {
2880                 CHANNEL_DEADLOCK_AVOIDANCE(tmp->chan);
2881         }
2882
2883         if (qe->cancel_answered_elsewhere) {
2884                 ast_set_flag(tmp->chan, AST_FLAG_ANSWERED_ELSEWHERE);
2885         }
2886         tmp->chan->appl = "AppQueue";
2887         tmp->chan->data = "(Outgoing Line)";
2888         memset(&tmp->chan->whentohangup, 0, sizeof(tmp->chan->whentohangup));
2889
2890         /* If the new channel has no callerid, try to guess what it should be */
2891         if (ast_strlen_zero(tmp->chan->cid.cid_num)) {
2892                 if (!ast_strlen_zero(qe->chan->connected.id.number)) {
2893                         ast_set_callerid(tmp->chan, qe->chan->connected.id.number, qe->chan->connected.id.name, qe->chan->connected.ani);
2894                         tmp->chan->cid.cid_pres = qe->chan->connected.id.number_presentation;
2895                 } else if (!ast_strlen_zero(qe->chan->cid.cid_dnid)) {
2896                         ast_set_callerid(tmp->chan, qe->chan->cid.cid_dnid, NULL, NULL);
2897                 } else if (!ast_strlen_zero(S_OR(qe->chan->macroexten, qe->chan->exten))) {
2898                         ast_set_callerid(tmp->chan, S_OR(qe->chan->macroexten, qe->chan->exten), NULL, NULL); 
2899                 }
2900                 tmp->dial_callerid_absent = 1;
2901         }
2902
2903         ast_party_redirecting_copy(&tmp->chan->redirecting, &qe->chan->redirecting);
2904
2905         tmp->chan->cid.cid_tns = qe->chan->cid.cid_tns;
2906
2907         ast_connected_line_copy_from_caller(&tmp->chan->connected, &qe->chan->cid);
2908
2909         /* Inherit specially named variables from parent channel */
2910         ast_channel_inherit_variables(qe->chan, tmp->chan);
2911         ast_channel_datastore_inherit(qe->chan, tmp->chan);
2912
2913         /* Presense of ADSI CPE on outgoing channel follows ours */
2914         tmp->chan->adsicpe = qe->chan->adsicpe;
2915
2916         /* Inherit context and extension */
2917         macrocontext = pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(qe->chan, "MACRO_CONTEXT");
2918         ast_string_field_set(tmp->chan, dialcontext, ast_strlen_zero(macrocontext) ? qe->chan->context : macrocontext);
2919         macroexten = pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(qe->chan, "MACRO_EXTEN");
2920         if (!ast_strlen_zero(macroexten))
2921                 ast_copy_string(tmp->chan->exten, macroexten, sizeof(tmp->chan->exten));
2922         else
2923                 ast_copy_string(tmp->chan->exten, qe->chan->exten, sizeof(tmp->chan->exten));
2924         if (ast_cdr_isset_unanswered()) {
2925                 /* they want to see the unanswered dial attempts! */
2926                 /* set up the CDR fields on all the CDRs to give sensical information */
2927                 ast_cdr_setdestchan(tmp->chan->cdr, tmp->chan->name);
2928                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->clid, qe->chan->cdr->clid);
2929                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->channel, qe->chan->cdr->channel);
2930                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->src, qe->chan->cdr->src);
2931                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->dst, qe->chan->exten);
2932                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->dcontext, qe->chan->context);
2933                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->lastapp, qe->chan->cdr->lastapp);
2934                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->lastdata, qe->chan->cdr->lastdata);
2935                 tmp->chan->cdr->amaflags = qe->chan->cdr->amaflags;
2936                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->accountcode, qe->chan->cdr->accountcode);
2937                 strcpy(tmp->chan->cdr->userfield, qe->chan->cdr->userfield);
2938         }
2939
2940         /* Place the call, but don't wait on the answer */
2941         if ((res = ast_call(tmp->chan, location, 0))) {
2942                 /* Again, keep going even if there's an error */
2943                 ast_debug(1, "ast call on peer returned %d\n", res);
2944                 ast_verb(3, "Couldn't call %s\n", tmp->interface);
2945                 ast_channel_unlock(tmp->chan);
2946                 ast_channel_unlock(qe->chan);
2947                 do_hang(tmp);
2948                 (*busies)++;
2949                 update_status(qe->parent, tmp->member, get_queue_member_status(tmp->member));
2950                 return 0;
2951         } else if (qe->parent->eventwhencalled) {
2952                 char vars[2048];
2953
2954                 manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_AGENT, "AgentCalled",
2955                                         "Queue: %s\r\n"
2956                                         "AgentCalled: %s\r\n"
2957                                         "AgentName: %s\r\n"
2958                                         "ChannelCalling: %s\r\n"
2959                                         "DestinationChannel: %s\r\n"
2960                                         "CallerIDNum: %s\r\n"
2961                                         "CallerIDName: %s\r\n"
2962                                         "Context: %s\r\n"
2963                                         "Extension: %s\r\n"
2964                                         "Priority: %d\r\n"
2965                                         "Uniqueid: %s\r\n"
2966                                         "%s",
2967                                         qe->parent->name, tmp->interface, tmp->member->membername, qe->chan->name, tmp->chan->name,
2968                                         tmp->chan->cid.cid_num ? tmp->chan->cid.cid_num : "unknown",
2969                                         tmp->chan->cid.cid_name ? tmp->chan->cid.cid_name : "unknown",
2970                                         qe->chan->context, qe->chan->exten, qe->chan->priority, qe->chan->uniqueid,
2971                                         qe->parent->eventwhencalled == QUEUE_EVENT_VARIABLES ? vars2manager(qe->chan, vars, sizeof(vars)) : "");
2972                 ast_verb(3, "Called %s\n", tmp->interface);
2973         }
2974         ast_channel_unlock(tmp->chan);
2975         ast_channel_unlock(qe->chan);
2976
2977         update_status(qe->parent, tmp->member, get_queue_member_status(tmp->member));
2978         return 1;
2979 }
2980
2981 /*! \brief find the entry with the best metric, or NULL */
2982 static struct callattempt *find_best(struct callattempt *outgoing)
2983 {
2984         struct callattempt *best = NULL, *cur;
2985
2986         for (cur = outgoing; cur; cur = cur->q_next) {
2987                 if (cur->stillgoing &&                                  /* Not already done */
2988                         !cur->chan &&                                   /* Isn't already going */
2989                         (!best || cur->metric < best->metric)) {                /* We haven't found one yet, or it's better */
2990                         best = cur;
2991                 }
2992         }
2993
2994         return best;
2995 }
2996
2997 /*! 
2998  * \brief Place a call to a queue member.
2999  *
3000  * Once metrics have been calculated for each member, this function is used
3001  * to place a call to the appropriate member (or members). The low-level
3002  * channel-handling and error detection is handled in ring_entry
3003  *
3004  * \retval 1 if a member was called successfully
3005  * \retval 0 otherwise
3006  */
3007 static int ring_one(struct queue_ent *qe, struct callattempt *outgoing, int *busies)
3008 {
3009         int ret = 0;
3010
3011         while (ret == 0) {
3012                 struct callattempt *best = find_best(outgoing);
3013                 if (!best) {
3014                         ast_debug(1, "Nobody left to try ringing in queue\n");
3015                         break;
3016                 }
3017                 if (qe->parent->strategy == QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL) {
3018                         struct callattempt *cur;
3019                         /* Ring everyone who shares this best metric (for ringall) */
3020                         for (cur = outgoing; cur; cur = cur->q_next) {
3021                                 if (cur->stillgoing && !cur->chan && cur->metric <= best->metric) {
3022                                         ast_debug(1, "(Parallel) Trying '%s' with metric %d\n", cur->interface, cur->metric);
3023                                         ret |= ring_entry(qe, cur, busies);
3024                                 }
3025                         }
3026                 } else {
3027                         /* Ring just the best channel */
3028                         ast_debug(1, "Trying '%s' with metric %d\n", best->interface, best->metric);
3029                         ret = ring_entry(qe, best, busies);
3030                 }
3031                 
3032                 /* If we have timed out, break out */
3033                 if (qe->expire && (time(NULL) >= qe->expire)) {
3034                         ast_debug(1, "Queue timed out while ringing members.\n");
3035                         ret = 0;
3036                         break;
3037                 }
3038         }
3039
3040         return ret;
3041 }
3042
3043 /*! \brief Search for best metric and add to Round Robbin queue */
3044 static int store_next_rr(struct queue_ent *qe, struct callattempt *outgoing)
3045 {
3046         struct callattempt *best = find_best(outgoing);
3047
3048         if (best) {
3049                 /* Ring just the best channel */
3050                 ast_debug(1, "Next is '%s' with metric %d\n", best->interface, best->metric);
3051                 qe->parent->rrpos = best->metric % 1000;
3052         } else {
3053                 /* Just increment rrpos */
3054                 if (qe->parent->wrapped) {
3055                         /* No more channels, start over */
3056                         qe->parent->rrpos = 0;
3057                 } else {
3058                         /* Prioritize next entry */
3059                         qe->parent->rrpos++;
3060                 }
3061         }
3062         qe->parent->wrapped = 0;
3063
3064         return 0;
3065 }
3066
3067 /*! \brief Search for best metric and add to Linear queue */
3068 static int store_next_lin(struct queue_ent *qe, struct callattempt *outgoing)
3069 {
3070         struct callattempt *best = find_best(outgoing);
3071
3072         if (best) {
3073                 /* Ring just the best channel */
3074                 ast_debug(1, "Next is '%s' with metric %d\n", best->interface, best->metric);
3075                 qe->linpos = best->metric % 1000;
3076         } else {
3077                 /* Just increment rrpos */
3078                 if (qe->linwrapped) {
3079                         /* No more channels, start over */
3080                         qe->linpos = 0;
3081                 } else {
3082                         /* Prioritize next entry */
3083                         qe->linpos++;
3084                 }
3085         }
3086         qe->linwrapped = 0;
3087
3088         return 0;
3089 }
3090
3091 /*! \brief Playback announcement to queued members if peroid has elapsed */
3092 static int say_periodic_announcement(struct queue_ent *qe, int ringing)
3093 {
3094         int res = 0;
3095         time_t now;
3096
3097         /* Get the current time */
3098         time(&now);
3099
3100         /* Check to see if it is time to announce */
3101         if ((now - qe->last_periodic_announce_time) < qe->parent->periodicannouncefrequency)
3102                 return 0;
3103
3104         /* Stop the music on hold so we can play our own file */
3105         if (ringing)
3106                 ast_indicate(qe->chan,-1);
3107         else
3108                 ast_moh_stop(qe->chan);
3109
3110         ast_verb(3, "Playing periodic announcement\n");
3111         
3112         if (qe->parent->randomperiodicannounce && qe->parent->numperiodicannounce) {
3113                 qe->last_periodic_announce_sound = ((unsigned long) ast_random()) % qe->parent->numperiodicannounce;
3114         } else if (qe->last_periodic_announce_sound >= qe->parent->numperiodicannounce || 
3115                 ast_str_strlen(qe->parent->sound_periodicannounce[qe->last_periodic_announce_sound]) == 0) {
3116                 qe->last_periodic_announce_sound = 0;
3117         }
3118         
3119         /* play the announcement */
3120         res = play_file(qe->chan, ast_str_buffer(qe->parent->sound_periodicannounce[qe->last_periodic_announce_sound]));
3121
3122         if (res > 0 && !valid_exit(qe, res))
3123                 res = 0;
3124
3125         /* Resume Music on Hold if the caller is going to stay in the queue */
3126         if (!res) {
3127                 if (ringing)
3128                         ast_indicate(qe->chan, AST_CONTROL_RINGING);
3129                 else
3130                         ast_moh_start(qe->chan, qe->moh, NULL);
3131         }
3132
3133         /* update last_periodic_announce_time */
3134         if (qe->parent->relativeperiodicannounce)
3135                 time(&qe->last_periodic_announce_time);
3136         else
3137                 qe->last_periodic_announce_time = now;
3138
3139         /* Update the current periodic announcement to the next announcement */
3140         if (!qe->parent->randomperiodicannounce) {
3141                 qe->last_periodic_announce_sound++;
3142         }
3143         
3144         return res;
3145 }
3146
3147 /*! \brief Record that a caller gave up on waiting in queue */
3148 static void record_abandoned(struct queue_ent *qe)
3149 {
3150         ao2_lock(qe->parent);
3151         set_queue_variables(qe->parent, qe->chan);
3152         manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_AGENT, "QueueCallerAbandon",
3153                 "Queue: %s\r\n"
3154                 "Uniqueid: %s\r\n"
3155                 "Position: %d\r\n"
3156                 "OriginalPosition: %d\r\n"
3157                 "HoldTime: %d\r\n",
3158                 qe->parent->name, qe->chan->uniqueid, qe->pos, qe->opos, (int)(time(NULL) - qe->start));
3159
3160         qe->parent->callsabandoned++;
3161         ao2_unlock(qe->parent);
3162 }
3163
3164 /*! \brief RNA == Ring No Answer. Common code that is executed when we try a queue member and they don't answer. */
3165 static void rna(int rnatime, struct queue_ent *qe, char *interface, char *membername, int pause)
3166 {
3167         ast_verb(3, "Nobody picked up in %d ms\n", rnatime);
3168
3169         /* Stop ringing, and resume MOH if specified */
3170         if (qe->ring_when_ringing) {
3171                 ast_indicate(qe->chan, -1);
3172                 ast_moh_start(qe->chan, qe->moh, NULL);
3173         }
3174
3175         if (qe->parent->eventwhencalled) {
3176                 char vars[2048];
3177
3178                 manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_AGENT, "AgentRingNoAnswer",
3179                                                 "Queue: %s\r\n"
3180                                                 "Uniqueid: %s\r\n"
3181                                                 "Channel: %s\r\n"
3182                                                 "Member: %s\r\n"
3183                                                 "MemberName: %s\r\n"
3184                                                 "Ringtime: %d\r\n"
3185                                                 "%s",
3186                                                 qe->parent->name,
3187                                                 qe->chan->uniqueid,
3188                                                 qe->chan->name,
3189                                                 interface,
3190                                                 membername,
3191                                                 rnatime,
3192                                                 qe->parent->eventwhencalled == QUEUE_EVENT_VARIABLES ? vars2manager(qe->chan, vars, sizeof(vars)) : "");
3193         }
3194         ast_queue_log(qe->parent->name, qe->chan->uniqueid, membername, "RINGNOANSWER", "%d", rnatime);
3195         if (qe->parent->autopause != QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_OFF && pause) {
3196                 if (qe->parent->autopause == QUEUE_AUTOPAUSE_ON) {
3197                         if (!set_member_paused(qe->parent->name, interface, "Auto-Pause", 1)) {
3198                                 ast_verb(3, "Auto-Pausing Queue Member %s in queue %s since they failed to answer.\n",
3199                                         interface, qe->parent->name);
3200                         } else {
3201                                 ast_verb(3, "Failed to pause Queue Member %s in queue %s!\n", interface, qe->parent->name);
3202                         }
3203                 } else {
3204                         /* If queue autopause is mode all, just don't send any queue to stop.
3205                         * the function will stop in all queues */
3206                         if (!set_member_paused("", interface, "Auto-Pause", 1)) {
3207                                 ast_verb(3, "Auto-Pausing Queue Member %s in all queues since they failed to answer on queue %s.\n",
3208                                                 interface, qe->parent->name);
3209                         } else {
3210                                         ast_verb(3, "Failed to pause Queue Member %s in all queues!\n", interface);
3211                         }
3212                 }
3213         }
3214         return;
3215 }
3216
3217 #define AST_MAX_WATCHERS 256
3218 /*!
3219  * \brief Wait for a member to answer the call
3220  *
3221  * \param[in] qe the queue_ent corresponding to the caller in the queue
3222  * \param[in] outgoing the list of callattempts. Relevant ones will have their chan and stillgoing parameters non-zero
3223  * \param[in] to the amount of time (in milliseconds) to wait for a response
3224  * \param[out] digit if a user presses a digit to exit the queue, this is the digit the caller pressed
3225  * \param[in] prebusies number of busy members calculated prior to calling wait_for_answer
3226  * \param[in] caller_disconnect if the 'H' option is used when calling Queue(), this is used to detect if the caller pressed * to disconnect the call
3227  * \param[in] forwardsallowed used to detect if we should allow call forwarding, based on the 'i' option to Queue()
3228  * \param[in] update_connectedline Allow connected line and redirecting updates to pass through.
3229  *
3230  * \todo eventually all call forward logic should be intergerated into and replaced by ast_call_forward()
3231  */
3232 static struct callattempt *wait_for_answer(struct queue_ent *qe, struct callattempt *outgoing, int *to, char *digit, int prebusies, int caller_disconnect, int forwardsallowed, int update_connectedline)
3233 {
3234         const char *queue = qe->parent->name;
3235         struct callattempt *o, *start = NULL, *prev = NULL;
3236         int res;
3237         int status;
3238         int numbusies = prebusies;
3239         int numnochan = 0;
3240         int stillgoing = 0;
3241         int orig = *to;
3242         struct ast_frame *f;
3243         struct callattempt *peer = NULL;
3244         struct ast_channel *winner;
3245         struct ast_channel *in = qe->chan;
3246         char on[80] = "";
3247         char membername[80] = "";
3248         long starttime = 0;
3249         long endtime = 0;
3250 #ifdef HAVE_EPOLL
3251         struct callattempt *epollo;
3252 #endif
3253         struct ast_party_connected_line connected_caller;
3254         char *inchan_name;
3255
3256         ast_party_connected_line_init(&connected_caller);
3257
3258         ast_channel_lock(qe->chan);
3259         inchan_name = ast_strdupa(qe->chan->name);
3260         ast_channel_unlock(qe->chan);
3261
3262         starttime = (long) time(NULL);
3263 #ifdef HAVE_EPOLL
3264         for (epollo = outgoing; epollo; epollo = epollo->q_next) {
3265                 if (epollo->chan)
3266                         ast_poll_channel_add(in, epollo->chan);
3267         }
3268 #endif
3269         
3270         while (*to && !peer) {
3271                 int numlines, retry, pos = 1;
3272                 struct ast_channel *watchers[AST_MAX_WATCHERS];
3273                 watchers[0] = in;
3274                 start = NULL;
3275
3276                 for (retry = 0; retry < 2; retry++) {
3277                         numlines = 0;
3278                         for (o = outgoing; o; o = o->q_next) { /* Keep track of important channels */
3279                                 if (o->stillgoing) {    /* Keep track of important channels */
3280                                         stillgoing = 1;
3281                                         if (o->chan) {
3282                                                 watchers[pos++] = o->chan;
3283                                                 if (!start)
3284                                                         start = o;
3285                                                 else
3286                                                         prev->call_next = o;
3287                                                 prev = o;
3288                                         }
3289                                 }
3290                                 numlines++;
3291                         }
3292                         if (pos > 1 /* found */ || !stillgoing /* nobody listening */ ||
3293                                 (qe->parent->strategy != QUEUE_STRATEGY_RINGALL) /* ring would not be delivered */)
3294                                 break;
3295                         /* On "ringall" strategy we only move to the next penalty level
3296                            when *all* ringing phones are done in the current penalty level */
3297                         ring_one(qe, outgoing, &numbusies);
3298                         /* and retry... */
3299                 }
3300                 if (pos == 1 /* not found */) {
3301                         if (numlines == (numbusies + numnochan)) {
3302                                 ast_debug(1, "Everyone is busy at this time\n");
3303                         } else {
3304                                 ast_debug(3, "No one is answering queue '%s' (%d numlines / %d busies / %d failed channels)\n", queue, numlines, numbusies, numnochan);
3305                         }
3306                         *to = 0;
3307                         return NULL;
3308                 }
3309
3310                 /* Poll for events from both the incoming channel as well as any outgoing channels */
3311                 winner = ast_waitfor_n(watchers, pos, to);
3312
3313                 /* Service all of the outgoing channels */
3314                 for (o = start; o; o = o->call_next) {
3315                         /* We go with a static buffer here instead of using ast_strdupa. Using
3316                          * ast_strdupa in a loop like this one can cause a stack overflow
3317                          */
3318                         char ochan_name[AST_CHANNEL_NAME];
3319                         if (o->chan) {
3320                                 ast_channel_lock(o->chan);
3321                                 ast_copy_string(ochan_name, o->chan->name, sizeof(ochan_name));
3322                                 ast_channel_unlock(o->chan);
3323                         }
3324                         if (o->stillgoing && (o->chan) &&  (o->chan->_state == AST_STATE_UP)) {
3325                                 if (!peer) {
3326                                         ast_verb(3, "%s answered %s\n", ochan_name, inchan_name);
3327                                         if (update_connectedline) {
3328                                                 if (o->pending_connected_update) {
3329                                                         if (ast_channel_connected_line_macro(o->chan, in, &o->connected, 1, 0)) {
3330                                                                 ast_channel_update_connected_line(in, &o->connected);
3331                                                         }
3332                                                 } else if (!o->dial_callerid_absent) {
3333                                                         ast_channel_lock(o->chan);
3334                                                         ast_connected_line_copy_from_caller(&connected_caller, &o->chan->cid);
3335                                                         ast_channel_unlock(o->chan);
3336                                                         connected_caller.source = AST_CONNECTED_LINE_UPDATE_SOURCE_ANSWER;
3337                                                         ast_channel_update_connected_line(in, &connected_caller);
3338                                                         ast_party_connected_line_free(&connected_caller);
3339                                                 }
3340                                         }
3341                                         if (o->aoc_s_rate_list) {
3342                                                 size_t encoded_size;
3343                                                 struct ast_aoc_encoded *encoded;
3344                                                 if ((encoded = ast_aoc_encode(o->aoc_s_rate_list, &encoded_size, o->chan))) {
3345                                                         ast_indicate_data(in, AST_CONTROL_AOC, encoded, encoded_size);
3346                                                         ast_aoc_destroy_encoded(encoded);
3347                                                 }
3348                                         }
3349                                         peer = o;
3350                                 }
3351                         } else if (o->chan && (o->chan == winner)) {
3352
3353                                 ast_copy_string(on, o->member->interface, sizeof(on));
3354                                 ast_copy_string(membername, o->member->membername, sizeof(membername));
3355