4 Revision 1.15 2003/11/23 22:14:32 markster
5 Various warning cleanups
7 Revision 1.14 2003/02/12 13:59:15 matteo
8 mer feb 12 14:56:57 CET 2003
10 Revision 1.1.1.1 2003/02/12 13:59:15 matteo
11 mer feb 12 14:56:57 CET 2003
13 Revision 1.2 2000/01/05 08:20:40 markster
14 Some OSS fixes and a few lpc changes to make it actually work
16 * Revision 1.2 1996/08/20 20:45:00 jaf
17 * Removed all static local variables that were SAVE'd in the Fortran
18 * code, and put them in struct lpc10_encoder_state that is passed as an
21 * Removed init function, since all initialization is now done in
22 * init_lpc10_encoder_state().
24 * Revision 1.1 1996/08/19 22:30:14 jaf
30 #ifdef P_R_O_T_O_T_Y_P_E_S
31 extern int voicin_(integer *vwin, real *inbuf, real *lpbuf, integer *buflim, integer *half, real *minamd, real *maxamd, integer *mintau, real *ivrc, integer *obound, integer *voibuf, integer *af, struct lpc10_encoder_state *st);
32 /* comlen contrl_ 12 */
33 /*:ref: vparms_ 14 14 4 6 6 4 4 6 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 */
36 /* -- translated by f2c (version 19951025).
37 You must link the resulting object file with the libraries:
38 -lf2c -lm (in that order)
43 /* Common Block Declarations */
46 integer order, lframe;
50 #define contrl_1 contrl_
52 /****************************************************************************/
54 /* VOICIN Version 52 */
57 * Revision 1.15 2003/11/23 22:14:32 markster
58 * Various warning cleanups
60 /* Revision 1.14 2003/02/12 13:59:15 matteo
61 /* mer feb 12 14:56:57 CET 2003
63 /* Revision 1.1.1.1 2003/02/12 13:59:15 matteo
64 /* mer feb 12 14:56:57 CET 2003
66 /* Revision 1.2 2000/01/05 08:20:40 markster
67 /* Some OSS fixes and a few lpc changes to make it actually work
69 * Revision 1.2 1996/08/20 20:45:00 jaf
70 * Removed all static local variables that were SAVE'd in the Fortran
71 * code, and put them in struct lpc10_encoder_state that is passed as an
74 * Removed init function, since all initialization is now done in
75 * init_lpc10_encoder_state().
77 * Revision 1.1 1996/08/19 22:30:14 jaf
80 /* Revision 1.10 1996/03/29 17:59:14 jaf */
81 /* Avoided using VALUE(9), although it shouldn't affect the function of */
82 /* the code at all, because it was always multiplied by VDC(9,SNRL), */
83 /* which is 0 for all values of SNRL. Still, if VALUE(9) had an initial */
84 /* value of IEEE NaN, it might cause trouble (I don't know how IEEE */
85 /* defines Nan * 0. It should either be NaN or 0.) */
87 /* Revision 1.9 1996/03/29 17:54:46 jaf */
88 /* Added a few comments about the accesses made to argument array VOIBUF */
89 /* and the local saved array VOICE. */
91 /* Revision 1.8 1996/03/27 18:19:54 jaf */
92 /* Added an assignment to VSTATE that does not affect the function of the */
93 /* program at all. The only reason I put it in was so that the tracing */
94 /* statements at the end, when enabled, will print a consistent value for */
95 /* VSTATE when HALF .EQ. 1, rather than a garbage value that could change */
96 /* from one call to the next. */
98 /* Revision 1.7 1996/03/26 20:00:06 jaf */
99 /* Removed the inclusion of the file "vcomm.fh", and put its contents */
100 /* into this file. It was included nowhere else but here. */
102 /* Revision 1.6 1996/03/26 19:38:09 jaf */
103 /* Commented out trace statements. */
105 /* Revision 1.5 1996/03/19 20:43:45 jaf */
106 /* Added comments about which indices of OBOUND and VOIBUF can be */
107 /* accessed, and whether they are read or written. VOIBUF is fairly */
110 /* Revision 1.4 1996/03/19 15:00:58 jaf */
111 /* Moved the DATA statements for the *VDC* variables later, as it is */
112 /* apparently illegal to have DATA statements before local variable */
115 /* Revision 1.3 1996/03/19 00:10:49 jaf */
116 /* Heavily commented the local variables that are saved from one */
117 /* invocation to the next, and how the local variable FIRST is used to */
118 /* avoid the need to assign most of them initial values with DATA */
121 /* A few should be initialized, but aren't. I've guessed initial values */
122 /* for two of these, SFBUE and SLBUE, and I've convinced myself that for */
123 /* VOICE, the effects of uninitialized values will die out after 2 or 3 */
124 /* frame times. It would still be good to choose initial values for */
125 /* these, but I don't know what reasonable values would be (0 comes to */
128 /* Revision 1.2 1996/03/13 16:09:28 jaf */
129 /* Comments added explaining which of the local variables of this */
130 /* subroutine need to be saved from one invocation to the next, and which */
133 /* WARNING! Some of them that should are never given initial values in */
134 /* this code. Hopefully, Fortran 77 defines initial values for them, but */
135 /* even so, giving them explicit initial values is preferable. */
137 /* WARNING! VALUE(9) is used, but never assigned a value. It should */
138 /* probably be eliminated from the code. */
140 /* Revision 1.1 1996/02/07 14:50:28 jaf */
141 /* Initial revision */
144 /****************************************************************************/
146 /* Voicing Detection (VOICIN) makes voicing decisions for each half */
147 /* frame of input speech. Tentative voicing decisions are made two frames*/
148 /* in the future (2F) for each half frame. These decisions are carried */
149 /* through one frame in the future (1F) to the present (P) frame where */
150 /* they are examined and smoothed, resulting in the final voicing */
151 /* decisions for each half frame. */
152 /* The voicing parameter (signal measurement) column vector (VALUE) */
153 /* is based on a rectangular window of speech samples determined by the */
154 /* window placement algorithm. The voicing parameter vector contains the*/
155 /* AMDF windowed maximum-to-minimum ratio, the zero crossing rate, energy*/
156 /* measures, reflection coefficients, and prediction gains. The voicing */
157 /* window is placed to avoid contamination of the voicing parameter vector*/
158 /* with speech onsets. */
159 /* The input signal is then classified as unvoiced (including */
160 /* silence) or voiced. This decision is made by a linear discriminant */
161 /* function consisting of a dot product of the voicing decision */
162 /* coefficient (VDC) row vector with the measurement column vector */
163 /* (VALUE). The VDC vector is 2-dimensional, each row vector is optimized*/
164 /* for a particular signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). So, before the dot */
165 /* product is performed, the SNR is estimated to select the appropriate */
167 /* The smoothing algorithm is a modified median smoother. The */
168 /* voicing discriminant function is used by the smoother to determine how*/
169 /* strongly voiced or unvoiced a signal is. The smoothing is further */
170 /* modified if a speech onset and a voicing decision transition occur */
171 /* within one half frame. In this case, the voicing decision transition */
172 /* is extended to the speech onset. For transmission purposes, there are*/
173 /* constraints on the duration and transition of voicing decisions. The */
174 /* smoother takes these constraints into account. */
175 /* Finally, the energy estimates are updated along with the dither */
176 /* threshold used to calculate the zero crossing rate (ZC). */
179 /* VWIN - Voicing window limits */
180 /* The indices read of arrays VWIN, INBUF, LPBUF, and BUFLIM */
181 /* are the same as those read by subroutine VPARMS. */
182 /* INBUF - Input speech buffer */
183 /* LPBUF - Low-pass filtered speech buffer */
184 /* BUFLIM - INBUF and LPBUF limits */
185 /* HALF - Present analysis half frame number */
186 /* MINAMD - Minimum value of the AMDF */
187 /* MAXAMD - Maximum value of the AMDF */
188 /* MINTAU - Pointer to the lag of the minimum AMDF value */
189 /* IVRC(2) - Inverse filter's RC's */
190 /* Only index 2 of array IVRC read under normal operation. */
191 /* (Index 1 is also read when debugging is turned on.) */
192 /* OBOUND - Onset boundary descriptions */
193 /* Indices 1 through 3 read if (HALF .NE. 1), otherwise untouched.
195 /* AF - The analysis frame number */
197 /* VOIBUF(2,0:AF) - Buffer of voicing decisions */
198 /* Index (HALF,3) written. */
199 /* If (HALF .EQ. 1), skip down to "Read (HALF,3)" below. */
200 /* Indices (1,2), (2,1), (1,2), and (2,2) read. */
201 /* One of the following is then done: */
202 /* read (1,3) and possibly write (1,2) */
203 /* read (1,3) and write (1,2) or (2,2) */
205 /* write (2,1) or (1,2) */
206 /* read (1,0) and (1,3) and then write (2,2) or (1,1) */
207 /* no reads or writes on VOIBUF */
208 /* Finally, read (HALF,3) */
210 /* QS - Ratio of preemphasized to full-band energies */
211 /* RC1 - First reflection coefficient */
212 /* AR_B - Product of the causal forward and reverse pitch prediction gain
214 /* AR_F - Product of the noncausal forward and rev. pitch prediction gain
216 /* ZC - Zero crossing rate */
217 /* DITHER - Zero crossing threshold level */
218 /* MAXMIN - AMDF's 1 octave windowed maximum-to-minimum ratio */
219 /* MINPTR - Location of minimum AMDF value */
220 /* NVDC - Number of elements in each VDC vector */
221 /* NVDCL - Number of VDC vectors */
222 /* VDCL - SNR values corresponding to the set of VDC's */
223 /* VDC - 2-D voicing decision coefficient vector */
224 /* VALUE(9) - Voicing Parameters */
225 /* VOICE(2,3)- History of LDA results */
226 /* On every call when (HALF .EQ. 1), VOICE(*,I+1) is */
227 /* shifted back to VOICE(*,I), for I=1,2. */
228 /* VOICE(HALF,3) is written on every call. */
229 /* Depending on several conditions, one or more of */
230 /* (1,1), (1,2), (2,1), and (2,2) might then be read. */
231 /* LBE - Ratio of low-band instantaneous to average energies */
232 /* FBE - Ratio of full-band instantaneous to average energies */
233 /* LBVE - Low band voiced energy */
234 /* LBUE - Low band unvoiced energy */
235 /* FBVE - Full band voiced energy */
236 /* FBUE - Full band unvoiced energy */
237 /* OFBUE - Previous full-band unvoiced energy */
238 /* OLBUE - Previous low-band unvoiced energy */
239 /* REF - Reference energy for initialization and DITHER threshold */
240 /* SNR - Estimate of signal-to-noise ratio */
241 /* SNR2 - Estimate of low-band signal-to-noise ratio */
242 /* SNRL - SNR level number */
243 /* OT - Onset transition present */
244 /* VSTATE - Decimal interpretation of binary voicing classifications */
245 /* FIRST - First call flag */
247 /* This subroutine maintains local state from one call to the next. If */
248 /* you want to switch to using a new audio stream for this filter, or */
249 /* reinitialize its state for any other reason, call the ENTRY */
252 /* Subroutine */ int voicin_(integer *vwin, real *inbuf, real *
253 lpbuf, integer *buflim, integer *half, real *minamd, real *maxamd,
254 integer *mintau, real *ivrc, integer *obound, integer *voibuf,
255 integer *af, struct lpc10_encoder_state *st)
257 /* Initialized data */
260 static real vdc[100] /* was [10][10] */ = { 0.f,1714.f,-110.f,
261 334.f,-4096.f,-654.f,3752.f,3769.f,0.f,1181.f,0.f,874.f,-97.f,
262 300.f,-4096.f,-1021.f,2451.f,2527.f,0.f,-500.f,0.f,510.f,-70.f,
263 250.f,-4096.f,-1270.f,2194.f,2491.f,0.f,-1500.f,0.f,500.f,-10.f,
264 200.f,-4096.f,-1300.f,2e3f,2e3f,0.f,-2e3f,0.f,500.f,0.f,0.f,
265 -4096.f,-1300.f,2e3f,2e3f,0.f,-2500.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,
266 0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,
267 0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,
268 0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f };
269 static integer nvdcl = 5;
270 static real vdcl[10] = { 600.f,450.f,300.f,200.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,0.f }
273 /* System generated locals */
274 integer inbuf_offset = 0, lpbuf_offset = 0, i__1, i__2;
277 /* Builtin functions */
278 integer i_nint(real *);
279 double sqrt(doublereal);
281 /* Local variables */
283 integer *lbve, *lbue, *fbve, *fbue;
285 integer *ofbue, *sfbue;
287 integer *olbue, *slbue;
295 extern /* Subroutine */ int vparms_(integer *, real *, real *, integer *,
296 integer *, real *, integer *, integer *, integer *, integer *,
297 real *, real *, real *, real *);
302 /* Global Variables: */
305 * Revision 1.15 2003/11/23 22:14:32 markster
306 * Various warning cleanups
308 /* Revision 1.14 2003/02/12 13:59:15 matteo
309 /* mer feb 12 14:56:57 CET 2003
311 /* Revision 1.1.1.1 2003/02/12 13:59:15 matteo
312 /* mer feb 12 14:56:57 CET 2003
314 /* Revision 1.2 2000/01/05 08:20:40 markster
315 /* Some OSS fixes and a few lpc changes to make it actually work
317 * Revision 1.2 1996/08/20 20:45:00 jaf
318 * Removed all static local variables that were SAVE'd in the Fortran
319 * code, and put them in struct lpc10_encoder_state that is passed as an
322 * Removed init function, since all initialization is now done in
323 * init_lpc10_encoder_state().
325 * Revision 1.1 1996/08/19 22:30:14 jaf
328 /* Revision 1.3 1996/03/29 22:05:55 jaf */
329 /* Commented out the common block variables that are not needed by the */
330 /* embedded version. */
332 /* Revision 1.2 1996/03/26 19:34:50 jaf */
333 /* Added comments indicating which constants are not needed in an */
334 /* application that uses the LPC-10 coder. */
336 /* Revision 1.1 1996/02/07 14:44:09 jaf */
337 /* Initial revision */
339 /* LPC Processing control variables: */
341 /* *** Read-only: initialized in setup */
343 /* Files for Speech, Parameter, and Bitstream Input & Output, */
344 /* and message and debug outputs. */
346 /* Here are the only files which use these variables: */
348 /* lpcsim.f setup.f trans.f error.f vqsetup.f */
350 /* Many files which use fdebug are not listed, since it is only used in */
351 /* those other files conditionally, to print trace statements. */
352 /* integer fsi, fso, fpi, fpo, fbi, fbo, pbin, fmsg, fdebug */
353 /* LPC order, Frame size, Quantization rate, Bits per frame, */
354 /* Error correction */
355 /* Subroutine SETUP is the only place where order is assigned a value, */
356 /* and that value is 10. It could increase efficiency 1% or so to */
357 /* declare order as a constant (i.e., a Fortran PARAMETER) instead of as
359 /* a variable in a COMMON block, since it is used in many places in the */
360 /* core of the coding and decoding routines. Actually, I take that back.
362 /* At least when compiling with f2c, the upper bound of DO loops is */
363 /* stored in a local variable before the DO loop begins, and then that is
365 /* compared against on each iteration. */
366 /* Similarly for lframe, which is given a value of MAXFRM in SETUP. */
367 /* Similarly for quant, which is given a value of 2400 in SETUP. quant */
368 /* is used in only a few places, and never in the core coding and */
369 /* decoding routines, so it could be eliminated entirely. */
370 /* nbits is similar to quant, and is given a value of 54 in SETUP. */
371 /* corrp is given a value of .TRUE. in SETUP, and is only used in the */
372 /* subroutines ENCODE and DECODE. It doesn't affect the speed of the */
373 /* coder significantly whether it is .TRUE. or .FALSE., or whether it is
375 /* a constant or a variable, since it is only examined once per frame. */
376 /* Leaving it as a variable that is set to .TRUE. seems like a good */
377 /* idea, since it does enable some error-correction capability for */
378 /* unvoiced frames, with no change in the coding rate, and no noticeable
380 /* quality difference in the decoded speech. */
381 /* integer quant, nbits */
382 /* *** Read/write: variables for debugging, not needed for LPC algorithm
385 /* Current frame, Unstable frames, Output clip count, Max onset buffer,
387 /* Debug listing detail level, Line count on listing page */
389 /* nframe is not needed for an embedded LPC10 at all. */
390 /* nunsfm is initialized to 0 in SETUP, and incremented in subroutine */
391 /* ERROR, which is only called from RCCHK. When LPC10 is embedded into */
392 /* an application, I would recommend removing the call to ERROR in RCCHK,
394 /* and remove ERROR and nunsfm completely. */
395 /* iclip is initialized to 0 in SETUP, and incremented in entry SWRITE in
397 /* sread.f. When LPC10 is embedded into an application, one might want */
398 /* to cause it to be incremented in a routine that takes the output of */
399 /* SYNTHS and sends it to an audio device. It could be optionally */
400 /* displayed, for those that might want to know what it is. */
401 /* maxosp is never initialized to 0 in SETUP, although it probably should
403 /* be, and it is updated in subroutine ANALYS. I doubt that its value */
404 /* would be of much interest to an application in which LPC10 is */
406 /* listl and lincnt are not needed for an embedded LPC10 at all. */
407 /* integer nframe, nunsfm, iclip, maxosp, listl, lincnt */
408 /* common /contrl/ fsi, fso, fpi, fpo, fbi, fbo, pbin, fmsg, fdebug */
409 /* common /contrl/ quant, nbits */
410 /* common /contrl/ nframe, nunsfm, iclip, maxosp, listl, lincnt */
411 /* Parameters/constants */
412 /* Voicing coefficient and Linear Discriminant Analysis variables:
414 /* Max number of VDC's and VDC levels */
415 /* The following are not Fortran PARAMETER's, but they are */
416 /* initialized with DATA statements, and never modified. */
417 /* Actual number of VDC's and levels */
418 /* Local variables that need not be saved */
421 /* VALUE(1) through VALUE(8) are assigned values, but VALUE(9) */
422 /* never is. Yet VALUE(9) is read in the loop that begins "DO I =
424 /* 1, 9" below. I believe that this doesn't cause any problems in
426 /* this subroutine, because all VDC(9,*) array elements are 0, and
428 /* this is what is multiplied by VALUE(9) in all cases. Still, it
430 /* would save a multiplication to change the loop to "DO I = 1, 8".
435 /* VOICE, SFBUE, and SLBUE should be saved from one invocation to */
436 /* the next, but they are never given an initial value. */
438 /* Does Fortran 77 specify some default initial value, like 0, or */
439 /* is it undefined? If it is undefined, then this code should be */
440 /* corrected to specify an initial value. */
442 /* For VOICE, note that it is "shifted" in the statement that */
443 /* begins "IF (HALF .EQ. 1) THEN" below. Also, uninitialized */
444 /* values in the VOICE array can only affect entries in the VOIBUF
446 /* array that are for the same frame, or for an older frame. Thus
448 /* the effects of uninitialized values in VOICE cannot linger on */
449 /* for more than 2 or 3 frame times. */
451 /* For SFBUE and SLBUE, the effects of uninitialized values can */
452 /* linger on for many frame times, because their previous values */
453 /* are exponentially decayed. Thus it is more important to choose
455 /* initial values for these variables. I would guess that a */
456 /* reasonable initial value for SFBUE is REF/16, the same as used */
457 /* for FBUE and OFBUE. Similarly, SLBUE can be initialized to */
458 /* REF/32, the same as for LBUE and OLBUE. */
460 /* These guessed initial values should be validated by re-running */
461 /* the modified program on some audio samples. */
463 /* Declare and initialize filters: */
465 dither = (&st->dither);
467 maxmin = (&st->maxmin);
468 voice = (&st->voice[0]);
473 ofbue = (&st->ofbue);
474 olbue = (&st->olbue);
475 sfbue = (&st->sfbue);
476 slbue = (&st->slbue);
478 /* Parameter adjustments */
486 inbuf_offset = buflim[1];
487 inbuf -= inbuf_offset;
490 lpbuf_offset = buflim[3];
491 lpbuf -= lpbuf_offset;
505 /* The following variables are saved from one invocation to the */
506 /* next, but are not initialized with DATA statements. This is */
507 /* acceptable, because FIRST is initialized ot .TRUE., and the */
508 /* first time that this subroutine is then called, they are all */
509 /* given initial values. */
512 /* LBVE, LBUE, FBVE, FBUE, OFBUE, OLBUE */
514 /* MAXMIN is initialized on the first call, assuming that HALF */
515 /* .EQ. 1 on first call. This is how ANALYS calls this subroutine.
518 /* Voicing Decision Parameter vector (* denotes zero coefficient): */
528 /* * LOG(LBE/LBVE) */
529 /* Define 2-D voicing decision coefficient vector according to the voicin
531 /* parameter order above. Each row (VDC vector) is optimized for a speci
533 /* SNR. The last element of the vector is the constant. */
534 /* E ZC RC1 Qs IVRC2 aRb aRf c */
536 /* The VOICE array contains the result of the linear discriminant functio
538 /* (analog values). The VOIBUF array contains the hard-limited binary
540 /* voicing decisions. The VOICE and VOIBUF arrays, according to FORTRAN
542 /* memory allocation, are addressed as: */
544 /* (half-frame number, future-frame number) */
546 /* | Past | Present | Future1 | Future2 | */
547 /* | 1,0 | 2,0 | 1,1 | 2,1 | 1,2 | 2,2 | 1,3 | 2,3 | ---> time */
549 /* Update linear discriminant function history each frame: */
555 *maxmin = *maxamd / max(*minamd,1.f);
557 /* Calculate voicing parameters twice per frame: */
558 vparms_(&vwin[1], &inbuf[inbuf_offset], &lpbuf[lpbuf_offset], &buflim[1],
559 half, dither, mintau, &zc, &lbe, &fbe, &qs, &rc1, &ar_b__, &
561 /* Estimate signal-to-noise ratio to select the appropriate VDC vector.
563 /* The SNR is estimated as the running average of the ratio of the */
564 /* running average full-band voiced energy to the running average */
565 /* full-band unvoiced energy. SNR filter has gain of 63. */
566 r__1 = (*snr + *fbve / (real) max(*fbue,1)) * 63 / 64.f;
567 *snr = (real) i_nint(&r__1);
568 snr2 = *snr * *fbue / max(*lbue,1);
569 /* Quantize SNR to SNRL according to VDCL thresholds. */
572 for (snrl = 1; snrl <= i__1; ++snrl) {
573 if (snr2 > vdcl[snrl - 1]) {
577 /* (Note: SNRL = NVDCL here) */
579 /* Linear discriminant voicing parameters: */
581 value[1] = (real) lbe / max(*lbve,1);
582 value[2] = (real) zc;
588 /* Evaluation of linear discriminant function: */
589 voice[*half + 3] = vdc[snrl * 10 - 1];
590 for (i__ = 1; i__ <= 8; ++i__) {
591 voice[*half + 3] += vdc[i__ + snrl * 10 - 11] * value[i__ - 1];
593 /* Classify as voiced if discriminant > 0, otherwise unvoiced */
594 /* Voicing decision for current half-frame: 1 = Voiced; 0 = Unvoiced */
595 if (voice[*half + 3] > 0.f) {
596 voibuf[*half + 6] = 1;
598 voibuf[*half + 6] = 0;
600 /* Skip voicing decision smoothing in first half-frame: */
601 /* Give a value to VSTATE, so that trace statements below will print
603 /* a consistent value from one call to the next when HALF .EQ. 1. */
604 /* The value of VSTATE is not used for any other purpose when this is
611 /* Voicing decision smoothing rules (override of linear combination): */
613 /* Unvoiced half-frames: At least two in a row. */
614 /* -------------------- */
616 /* Voiced half-frames: At least two in a row in one frame. */
617 /* ------------------- Otherwise at least three in a row. */
618 /* (Due to the way transition frames are encoded) */
620 /* In many cases, the discriminant function determines how to smooth. */
621 /* In the following chart, the decisions marked with a * may be overridden
624 /* Voicing override of transitions at onsets: */
625 /* If a V/UV or UV/V voicing decision transition occurs within one-half
627 /* frame of an onset bounding a voicing window, then the transition is */
628 /* moved to occur at the onset. */
633 /* 0 0 0* 1 (If there is an onset there) */
634 /* 0 0 1* 0* (Based on 2F and discriminant distance) */
636 /* 0 1* 0 0 (Always) */
637 /* 0 1* 0* 1 (Based on discriminant distance) */
638 /* 0* 1 1 0* (Based on past, 2F, and discriminant distance) */
639 /* 0 1* 1 1 (If there is an onset there) */
640 /* 1 0* 0 0 (If there is an onset there) */
642 /* 1 0* 1* 0 (Based on discriminant distance) */
643 /* 1 0* 1 1 (Always) */
645 /* 1 1 0* 1* (Based on 2F and discriminant distance) */
646 /* 1 1 1* 0 (If there is an onset there) */
649 /* Determine if there is an onset transition between P and 1F. */
650 /* OT (Onset Transition) is true if there is an onset between */
651 /* P and 1F but not after 1F. */
652 ot = ((obound[1] & 2) != 0 || obound[2] == 1) && (obound[3] & 1) == 0;
653 /* Multi-way dispatch on voicing decision history: */
654 vstate = (voibuf[3] << 3) + (voibuf[4] << 2) + (voibuf[5] << 1) + voibuf[
656 switch (vstate + 1) {
675 if (ot && voibuf[7] == 1) {
680 if (voibuf[7] == 0 || voice[2] < -voice[3]) {
690 if (voice[1] < -voice[2]) {
696 /* VOIBUF(2,0) must be 0 */
698 if (voibuf[1] == 1 || voibuf[7] == 1 || voice[3] > voice[0]) {
715 if (voice[2] < -voice[1]) {
725 if (voibuf[7] == 0 && voice[3] < -voice[2]) {
732 if (ot && voibuf[7] == 0) {
737 /* Now update parameters: */
738 /* ---------------------- */
740 /* During unvoiced half-frames, update the low band and full band unvoice
742 /* energy estimates (LBUE and FBUE) and also the zero crossing */
743 /* threshold (DITHER). (The input to the unvoiced energy filters is */
744 /* restricted to be less than 10dB above the previous inputs of the */
746 /* During voiced half-frames, update the low-pass (LBVE) and all-pass */
747 /* (FBVE) voiced energy estimates. */
748 if (voibuf[*half + 6] == 0) {
750 i__1 = fbe, i__2 = *ofbue * 3;
751 r__1 = (*sfbue * 63 + (min(i__1,i__2) << 3)) / 64.f;
752 *sfbue = i_nint(&r__1);
756 i__1 = lbe, i__2 = *olbue * 3;
757 r__1 = (*slbue * 63 + (min(i__1,i__2) << 3)) / 64.f;
758 *slbue = i_nint(&r__1);
762 r__1 = (*lbve * 63 + lbe) / 64.f;
763 *lbve = i_nint(&r__1);
764 r__1 = (*fbve * 63 + fbe) / 64.f;
765 *fbve = i_nint(&r__1);
767 /* Set dither threshold to yield proper zero crossing rates in the */
768 /* presence of low frequency noise and low level signal input. */
769 /* NOTE: The divisor is a function of REF, the expected energies. */
772 r__2 = sqrt((real) (*lbue * *lbve)) * 64 / 3000;
773 r__1 = max(r__2,1.f);
774 *dither = min(r__1,20.f);
775 /* Voicing decisions are returned in VOIBUF. */