2 * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 - 2009, Digium, Inc.
6 * Joshua Colp <jcolp@digium.com>
8 * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
9 * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
10 * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
11 * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
12 * channels for your use.
14 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
16 * at the top of the source tree.
21 * \brief Channel Bridging API
23 * \author Joshua Colp <jcolp@digium.com>
27 <support_level>core</support_level>
32 ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
36 #include "asterisk/logger.h"
37 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
38 #include "asterisk/options.h"
39 #include "asterisk/utils.h"
40 #include "asterisk/lock.h"
41 #include "asterisk/linkedlists.h"
42 #include "asterisk/bridging.h"
43 #include "asterisk/bridging_technology.h"
44 #include "asterisk/app.h"
45 #include "asterisk/file.h"
46 #include "asterisk/module.h"
47 #include "asterisk/astobj2.h"
48 #include "asterisk/test.h"
50 static AST_RWLIST_HEAD_STATIC(bridge_technologies, ast_bridge_technology);
52 /* Initial starting point for the bridge array of channels */
53 #define BRIDGE_ARRAY_START 128
55 /* Grow rate of bridge array of channels */
56 #define BRIDGE_ARRAY_GROW 32
58 static void cleanup_video_mode(struct ast_bridge *bridge);
60 /*! Default DTMF keys for built in features */
61 static char builtin_features_dtmf[AST_BRIDGE_BUILTIN_END][MAXIMUM_DTMF_FEATURE_STRING];
63 /*! Function handlers for the built in features */
64 static void *builtin_features_handlers[AST_BRIDGE_BUILTIN_END];
66 int __ast_bridge_technology_register(struct ast_bridge_technology *technology, struct ast_module *module)
68 struct ast_bridge_technology *current = NULL;
70 /* Perform a sanity check to make sure the bridge technology conforms to our needed requirements */
71 if (ast_strlen_zero(technology->name) || !technology->capabilities || !technology->write) {
72 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Bridge technology %s failed registration sanity check.\n", technology->name);
76 AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
78 /* Look for duplicate bridge technology already using this name, or already registered */
79 AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge_technologies, current, entry) {
80 if ((!strcasecmp(current->name, technology->name)) || (current == technology)) {
81 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "A bridge technology of %s already claims to exist in our world.\n", technology->name);
82 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
87 /* Copy module pointer so reference counting can keep the module from unloading */
88 technology->mod = module;
90 /* Insert our new bridge technology into the list and print out a pretty message */
91 AST_RWLIST_INSERT_TAIL(&bridge_technologies, technology, entry);
93 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
95 ast_verb(2, "Registered bridge technology %s\n", technology->name);
100 int ast_bridge_technology_unregister(struct ast_bridge_technology *technology)
102 struct ast_bridge_technology *current = NULL;
104 AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
106 /* Ensure the bridge technology is registered before removing it */
107 AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE_SAFE_BEGIN(&bridge_technologies, current, entry) {
108 if (current == technology) {
109 AST_RWLIST_REMOVE_CURRENT(entry);
110 ast_verb(2, "Unregistered bridge technology %s\n", technology->name);
114 AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE_SAFE_END;
116 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
118 return current ? 0 : -1;
121 void ast_bridge_change_state(struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel, enum ast_bridge_channel_state new_state)
123 /* Change the state on the bridge channel */
124 bridge_channel->state = new_state;
126 /* Only poke the channel's thread if it is not us */
127 if (!pthread_equal(pthread_self(), bridge_channel->thread)) {
128 pthread_kill(bridge_channel->thread, SIGURG);
129 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
130 ast_cond_signal(&bridge_channel->cond);
131 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
135 /*! \brief Helper function to poke the bridge thread */
136 static void bridge_poke(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
138 /* Poke the thread just in case */
139 if (bridge->thread != AST_PTHREADT_NULL && bridge->thread != AST_PTHREADT_STOP) {
140 pthread_kill(bridge->thread, SIGURG);
144 /*! \brief Helper function to add a channel to the bridge array
146 * \note This function assumes the bridge is locked.
148 static void bridge_array_add(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
150 /* We have to make sure the bridge thread is not using the bridge array before messing with it */
151 while (bridge->waiting) {
156 bridge->array[bridge->array_num++] = chan;
158 ast_debug(1, "Added channel %s(%p) to bridge array on %p, new count is %d\n", ast_channel_name(chan), chan, bridge, (int)bridge->array_num);
160 /* If the next addition of a channel will exceed our array size grow it out */
161 if (bridge->array_num == bridge->array_size) {
162 struct ast_channel **tmp;
163 ast_debug(1, "Growing bridge array on %p from %d to %d\n", bridge, (int)bridge->array_size, (int)bridge->array_size + BRIDGE_ARRAY_GROW);
164 if (!(tmp = ast_realloc(bridge->array, (bridge->array_size + BRIDGE_ARRAY_GROW) * sizeof(struct ast_channel *)))) {
165 ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate more space for another channel on bridge '%p', this is not going to end well\n", bridge);
169 bridge->array_size += BRIDGE_ARRAY_GROW;
173 /*! \brief Helper function to remove a channel from the bridge array
175 * \note This function assumes the bridge is locked.
177 static void bridge_array_remove(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
181 /* We have to make sure the bridge thread is not using the bridge array before messing with it */
182 while (bridge->waiting) {
187 for (i = 0; i < bridge->array_num; i++) {
188 if (bridge->array[i] == chan) {
189 bridge->array[i] = (bridge->array[(bridge->array_num - 1)] != chan ? bridge->array[(bridge->array_num - 1)] : NULL);
190 bridge->array[(bridge->array_num - 1)] = NULL;
192 ast_debug(1, "Removed channel %p from bridge array on %p, new count is %d\n", chan, bridge, (int)bridge->array_num);
198 /*! \brief Helper function to find a bridge channel given a channel */
199 static struct ast_bridge_channel *find_bridge_channel(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
201 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = NULL;
203 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge->channels, bridge_channel, entry) {
204 if (bridge_channel->chan == chan) {
209 return bridge_channel;
212 /*! \brief Internal function to see whether a bridge should dissolve, and if so do it */
213 static void bridge_check_dissolve(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
215 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel2 = NULL;
217 if (!ast_test_flag(&bridge->feature_flags, AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_DISSOLVE) && (!bridge_channel->features || !bridge_channel->features->usable || !ast_test_flag(&bridge_channel->features->feature_flags, AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_DISSOLVE))) {
221 ast_debug(1, "Dissolving bridge %p\n", bridge);
223 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge->channels, bridge_channel2, entry) {
224 if (bridge_channel2->state != AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_END && bridge_channel2->state != AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_DEPART) {
225 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel2, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_HANGUP);
230 /*! \brief Internal function to handle DTMF from a channel */
231 static struct ast_frame *bridge_handle_dtmf(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel, struct ast_frame *frame)
233 struct ast_bridge_features *features = (bridge_channel->features ? bridge_channel->features : &bridge->features);
234 struct ast_bridge_features_hook *hook = NULL;
236 /* If the features structure we grabbed is not usable immediately return the frame */
237 if (!features->usable) {
241 /* See if this DTMF matches the beginnings of any feature hooks, if so we switch to the feature state to either execute the feature or collect more DTMF */
242 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&features->hooks, hook, entry) {
243 if (hook->dtmf[0] == frame->subclass.integer) {
246 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_FEATURE);
254 /*! \brief Internal function used to determine whether a control frame should be dropped or not */
255 static int bridge_drop_control_frame(int subclass)
258 case AST_CONTROL_ANSWER:
266 void ast_bridge_notify_talking(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel, int started_talking)
268 if (started_talking) {
269 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_START_TALKING);
271 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_STOP_TALKING);
275 void ast_bridge_handle_trip(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel, struct ast_channel *chan, int outfd)
277 /* If no bridge channel has been provided and the actual channel has been provided find it */
278 if (chan && !bridge_channel) {
279 bridge_channel = find_bridge_channel(bridge, chan);
282 /* If a bridge channel with actual channel is present read a frame and handle it */
283 if (chan && bridge_channel) {
284 struct ast_frame *frame = (((bridge->features.mute) || (bridge_channel->features && bridge_channel->features->mute)) ? ast_read_noaudio(chan) : ast_read(chan));
286 /* This is pretty simple... see if they hung up */
287 if (!frame || (frame->frametype == AST_FRAME_CONTROL && frame->subclass.integer == AST_CONTROL_HANGUP)) {
288 /* Signal the thread that is handling the bridged channel that it should be ended */
289 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_END);
290 } else if (frame->frametype == AST_FRAME_CONTROL && bridge_drop_control_frame(frame->subclass.integer)) {
291 ast_debug(1, "Dropping control frame from bridge channel %p\n", bridge_channel);
292 } else if (frame->frametype == AST_FRAME_DTMF_BEGIN || frame->frametype == AST_FRAME_DTMF_END) {
293 int dtmf_passthrough = bridge_channel->features ?
294 bridge_channel->features->dtmf_passthrough :
295 bridge->features.dtmf_passthrough;
297 if (frame->frametype == AST_FRAME_DTMF_BEGIN) {
298 frame = bridge_handle_dtmf(bridge, bridge_channel, frame);
301 if (frame && dtmf_passthrough) {
302 bridge->technology->write(bridge, bridge_channel, frame);
305 /* Simply write the frame out to the bridge technology if it still exists */
306 bridge->technology->write(bridge, bridge_channel, frame);
315 /* If a file descriptor actually tripped pass it off to the bridge technology */
316 if (outfd > -1 && bridge->technology->fd) {
317 bridge->technology->fd(bridge, bridge_channel, outfd);
321 /* If all else fails just poke the bridge */
322 if (bridge->technology->poke && bridge_channel) {
323 bridge->technology->poke(bridge, bridge_channel);
328 /*! \brief Generic thread loop, TODO: Rethink this/improve it */
329 static int generic_thread_loop(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
331 while (!bridge->stop && !bridge->refresh && bridge->array_num) {
332 struct ast_channel *winner = NULL;
335 /* Move channels around for priority reasons if we have more than one channel in our array */
336 if (bridge->array_num > 1) {
337 struct ast_channel *first = bridge->array[0];
338 memmove(bridge->array, bridge->array + 1, sizeof(struct ast_channel *) * (bridge->array_num - 1));
339 bridge->array[(bridge->array_num - 1)] = first;
342 /* Wait on the channels */
345 winner = ast_waitfor_n(bridge->array, (int)bridge->array_num, &to);
349 /* Process whatever they did */
350 ast_bridge_handle_trip(bridge, NULL, winner, -1);
356 /*! \brief Bridge thread function */
357 static void *bridge_thread(void *data)
359 struct ast_bridge *bridge = data;
364 if (bridge->callid) {
365 ast_callid_threadassoc_add(bridge->callid);
368 ast_debug(1, "Started bridge thread for %p\n", bridge);
370 /* Loop around until we are told to stop */
371 while (!bridge->stop && bridge->array_num && !res) {
372 /* In case the refresh bit was set simply set it back to off */
375 ast_debug(1, "Launching bridge thread function %p for bridge %p\n",
376 bridge->technology->thread ? bridge->technology->thread : generic_thread_loop,
379 /* Execute the appropriate thread function. If the technology does not provide one we use the generic one */
380 res = bridge->technology->thread
381 ? bridge->technology->thread(bridge)
382 : generic_thread_loop(bridge);
385 ast_debug(1, "Ending bridge thread for %p\n", bridge);
387 /* Indicate the bridge thread is no longer active */
388 bridge->thread = AST_PTHREADT_NULL;
396 /*! \brief Helper function used to find the "best" bridge technology given a specified capabilities */
397 static struct ast_bridge_technology *find_best_technology(uint32_t capabilities)
399 struct ast_bridge_technology *current = NULL, *best = NULL;
401 AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
402 AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge_technologies, current, entry) {
403 if (current->suspended) {
404 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s is suspended. Skipping.\n", current->name);
407 if (!(current->capabilities & capabilities)) {
408 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s does not have the capabilities we need.\n", current->name);
411 if (best && best->preference < current->preference) {
412 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s has preference %d while %s has preference %d. Skipping.\n", current->name, current->preference, best->name, best->preference);
419 /* Increment it's module reference count if present so it does not get unloaded while in use */
420 ast_module_ref(best->mod);
421 ast_debug(1, "Chose bridge technology %s\n", best->name);
424 AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&bridge_technologies);
429 static void destroy_bridge(void *obj)
431 struct ast_bridge *bridge = obj;
433 ast_debug(1, "Actually destroying bridge %p, nobody wants it anymore\n", bridge);
435 /* Pass off the bridge to the technology to destroy if needed */
436 if (bridge->technology->destroy) {
437 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s the bridge structure %p to destroy\n", bridge->technology->name, bridge);
438 if (bridge->technology->destroy(bridge)) {
439 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to destroy bridge structure %p... trying our best\n", bridge->technology->name, bridge);
443 /* We are no longer using the bridge technology so decrement the module reference count on it */
444 ast_module_unref(bridge->technology->mod);
446 /* Last but not least clean up the features configuration */
447 ast_bridge_features_cleanup(&bridge->features);
449 /* Drop the array of channels */
450 ast_free(bridge->array);
452 cleanup_video_mode(bridge);
455 struct ast_bridge *ast_bridge_new(uint32_t capabilities, int flags)
457 struct ast_bridge *bridge = NULL;
458 struct ast_bridge_technology *bridge_technology = NULL;
460 /* If we need to be a smart bridge see if we can move between 1to1 and multimix bridges */
461 if (flags & AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_SMART) {
462 struct ast_bridge *other_bridge;
464 if (!(other_bridge = ast_bridge_new((capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_1TO1MIX) ? AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_MULTIMIX : AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_1TO1MIX, 0))) {
468 ast_bridge_destroy(other_bridge);
471 /* If capabilities were provided use our helper function to find the "best" bridge technology, otherwise we can
472 * just look for the most basic capability needed, single 1to1 mixing. */
473 bridge_technology = capabilities
474 ? find_best_technology(capabilities)
475 : find_best_technology(AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_1TO1MIX);
477 /* If no bridge technology was found we can't possibly do bridging so fail creation of the bridge */
478 if (!bridge_technology) {
482 /* We have everything we need to create this bridge... so allocate the memory, link things together, and fire her up! */
483 if (!(bridge = ao2_alloc(sizeof(*bridge), destroy_bridge))) {
487 bridge->technology = bridge_technology;
488 bridge->thread = AST_PTHREADT_NULL;
490 /* Create an array of pointers for the channels that will be joining us */
491 bridge->array = ast_calloc(BRIDGE_ARRAY_START, sizeof(struct ast_channel*));
492 bridge->array_size = BRIDGE_ARRAY_START;
494 ast_set_flag(&bridge->feature_flags, flags);
496 /* Pass off the bridge to the technology to manipulate if needed */
497 if (bridge->technology->create) {
498 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s the bridge structure %p to setup\n", bridge->technology->name, bridge);
499 if (bridge->technology->create(bridge)) {
500 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to setup bridge structure %p\n", bridge->technology->name, bridge);
509 int ast_bridge_check(uint32_t capabilities)
511 struct ast_bridge_technology *bridge_technology = NULL;
513 if (!(bridge_technology = find_best_technology(capabilities))) {
517 ast_module_unref(bridge_technology->mod);
522 int ast_bridge_destroy(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
524 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = NULL;
528 if (bridge->callid) {
529 bridge->callid = ast_callid_unref(bridge->callid);
532 if (bridge->thread != AST_PTHREADT_NULL) {
533 pthread_t thread = bridge->thread;
537 pthread_join(thread, NULL);
541 ast_debug(1, "Telling all channels in bridge %p to end and leave the party\n", bridge);
543 /* Drop every bridged channel, the last one will cause the bridge thread (if it exists) to exit */
544 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge->channels, bridge_channel, entry) {
545 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_END);
555 static int bridge_make_compatible(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
557 struct ast_format formats[2];
558 ast_format_copy(&formats[0], ast_channel_readformat(bridge_channel->chan));
559 ast_format_copy(&formats[1], ast_channel_writeformat(bridge_channel->chan));
561 /* Are the formats currently in use something ths bridge can handle? */
562 if (!ast_format_cap_iscompatible(bridge->technology->format_capabilities, ast_channel_readformat(bridge_channel->chan))) {
563 struct ast_format best_format;
564 ast_best_codec(bridge->technology->format_capabilities, &best_format);
566 /* Read format is a no go... */
569 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s wants to read any of formats %s but channel has %s\n", bridge->technology->name,
570 ast_getformatname_multiple(codec_buf, sizeof(codec_buf), bridge->technology->format_capabilities),
571 ast_getformatname(&formats[0]));
573 /* Switch read format to the best one chosen */
574 if (ast_set_read_format(bridge_channel->chan, &best_format)) {
575 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to set channel %s to read format %s\n", ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan), ast_getformatname(&best_format));
578 ast_debug(1, "Bridge %p put channel %s into read format %s\n", bridge, ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan), ast_getformatname(&best_format));
580 ast_debug(1, "Bridge %p is happy that channel %s already has read format %s\n", bridge, ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan), ast_getformatname(&formats[0]));
583 if (!ast_format_cap_iscompatible(bridge->technology->format_capabilities, &formats[1])) {
584 struct ast_format best_format;
585 ast_best_codec(bridge->technology->format_capabilities, &best_format);
587 /* Write format is a no go... */
590 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s wants to write any of formats %s but channel has %s\n", bridge->technology->name,
591 ast_getformatname_multiple(codec_buf, sizeof(codec_buf), bridge->technology->format_capabilities),
592 ast_getformatname(&formats[1]));
594 /* Switch write format to the best one chosen */
595 if (ast_set_write_format(bridge_channel->chan, &best_format)) {
596 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to set channel %s to write format %s\n", ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan), ast_getformatname(&best_format));
599 ast_debug(1, "Bridge %p put channel %s into write format %s\n", bridge, ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan), ast_getformatname(&best_format));
601 ast_debug(1, "Bridge %p is happy that channel %s already has write format %s\n", bridge, ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan), ast_getformatname(&formats[1]));
607 /*! \brief Perform the smart bridge operation. Basically sees if a new bridge technology should be used instead of the current one. */
608 static int smart_bridge_operation(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel, int count)
610 uint32_t new_capabilities = 0;
611 struct ast_bridge_technology *new_technology = NULL, *old_technology = bridge->technology;
612 struct ast_bridge temp_bridge = {
613 .technology = bridge->technology,
614 .bridge_pvt = bridge->bridge_pvt,
616 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel2 = NULL;
618 /* Based on current feature determine whether we want to change bridge technologies or not */
619 if (bridge->technology->capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_1TO1MIX) {
621 ast_debug(1, "Bridge %p channel count (%d) is within limits for bridge technology %s, not performing smart bridge operation.\n", bridge, count, bridge->technology->name);
624 new_capabilities = AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_MULTIMIX;
625 } else if (bridge->technology->capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_MULTIMIX) {
627 ast_debug(1, "Bridge %p channel count (%d) is within limits for bridge technology %s, not performing smart bridge operation.\n", bridge, count, bridge->technology->name);
630 new_capabilities = AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_1TO1MIX;
633 if (!new_capabilities) {
634 ast_debug(1, "Bridge '%p' has no new capabilities, not performing smart bridge operation.\n", bridge);
638 /* Attempt to find a new bridge technology to satisfy the capabilities */
639 if (!(new_technology = find_best_technology(new_capabilities))) {
643 ast_debug(1, "Performing smart bridge operation on bridge %p, moving from bridge technology %s to %s\n", bridge, old_technology->name, new_technology->name);
645 /* If a thread is currently executing for the current technology tell it to stop */
646 if (bridge->thread != AST_PTHREADT_NULL) {
647 /* If the new bridge technology also needs a thread simply tell the bridge thread to refresh itself. This has the benefit of not incurring the cost/time of tearing down and bringing up a new thread. */
648 if (new_technology->capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_THREAD) {
649 ast_debug(1, "Telling current bridge thread for bridge %p to refresh\n", bridge);
653 pthread_t bridge_thread = bridge->thread;
654 ast_debug(1, "Telling current bridge thread for bridge %p to stop\n", bridge);
658 pthread_join(bridge_thread, NULL);
663 /* Since we are soon going to pass this bridge to a new technology we need to NULL out the bridge_pvt pointer but don't worry as it still exists in temp_bridge, ditto for the old technology */
664 bridge->bridge_pvt = NULL;
665 bridge->technology = new_technology;
667 /* Pass the bridge to the new bridge technology so it can set it up */
668 if (new_technology->create) {
669 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s the bridge structure %p to setup\n", new_technology->name, bridge);
670 if (new_technology->create(bridge)) {
671 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to setup bridge structure %p\n", new_technology->name, bridge);
675 /* Move existing channels over to the new technology, while taking them away from the old one */
676 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge->channels, bridge_channel2, entry) {
677 /* Skip over channel that initiated the smart bridge operation */
678 if (bridge_channel == bridge_channel2) {
682 /* First we part them from the old technology */
683 if (old_technology->leave) {
684 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s notification that %p is leaving bridge %p (really %p)\n", old_technology->name, bridge_channel2, &temp_bridge, bridge);
685 if (old_technology->leave(&temp_bridge, bridge_channel2)) {
686 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to allow %p (really %p) to leave bridge %p\n", old_technology->name, bridge_channel2, &temp_bridge, bridge);
690 /* Second we make them compatible again with the bridge */
691 bridge_make_compatible(bridge, bridge_channel2);
693 /* Third we join them to the new technology */
694 if (new_technology->join) {
695 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s notification that %p is joining bridge %p\n", new_technology->name, bridge_channel2, bridge);
696 if (new_technology->join(bridge, bridge_channel2)) {
697 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to join %p to bridge %p\n", new_technology->name, bridge_channel2, bridge);
701 /* Fourth we tell them to wake up so they become aware that the above has happened */
702 pthread_kill(bridge_channel2->thread, SIGURG);
703 ao2_lock(bridge_channel2);
704 ast_cond_signal(&bridge_channel2->cond);
705 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel2);
708 /* Now that all the channels have been moved over we need to get rid of all the information the old technology may have left around */
709 if (old_technology->destroy) {
710 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s the bridge structure %p (really %p) to destroy\n", old_technology->name, &temp_bridge, bridge);
711 if (old_technology->destroy(&temp_bridge)) {
712 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to destroy bridge structure %p (really %p)... some memory may have leaked\n", old_technology->name, &temp_bridge, bridge);
716 /* Finally if the old technology has module referencing remove our reference, we are no longer going to use it */
717 ast_module_unref(old_technology->mod);
722 /*! \brief Run in a multithreaded model. Each joined channel does writing/reading in their own thread. TODO: Improve */
723 static enum ast_bridge_channel_state bridge_channel_join_multithreaded(struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
725 int fds[4] = { -1, }, nfds = 0, i = 0, outfd = -1, ms = -1;
726 struct ast_channel *chan;
728 /* Add any file descriptors we may want to monitor */
729 if (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->fd) {
730 for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
731 if (bridge_channel->fds[i] >= 0) {
732 fds[nfds++] = bridge_channel->fds[i];
737 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel->bridge);
739 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
740 /* Wait for data to either come from the channel or us to be signalled */
741 if (!bridge_channel->suspended) {
742 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
743 ast_debug(10, "Going into a multithreaded waitfor for bridge channel %p of bridge %p\n", bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
744 chan = ast_waitfor_nandfds(&bridge_channel->chan, 1, fds, nfds, NULL, &outfd, &ms);
746 ast_debug(10, "Going into a multithreaded signal wait for bridge channel %p of bridge %p\n", bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
747 ast_cond_wait(&bridge_channel->cond, ao2_object_get_lockaddr(bridge_channel));
748 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
752 ao2_lock(bridge_channel->bridge);
754 if (!bridge_channel->suspended) {
755 ast_bridge_handle_trip(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel, chan, outfd);
758 return bridge_channel->state;
761 /*! \brief Run in a singlethreaded model. Each joined channel yields itself to the main bridge thread. TODO: Improve */
762 static enum ast_bridge_channel_state bridge_channel_join_singlethreaded(struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
764 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel->bridge);
765 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
766 if (bridge_channel->state == AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_WAIT) {
767 ast_debug(1, "Going into a single threaded signal wait for bridge channel %p of bridge %p\n", bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
768 ast_cond_wait(&bridge_channel->cond, ao2_object_get_lockaddr(bridge_channel));
770 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
771 ao2_lock(bridge_channel->bridge);
773 return bridge_channel->state;
776 /*! \brief Internal function that suspends a channel from a bridge */
777 static void bridge_channel_suspend(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
779 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
780 bridge_channel->suspended = 1;
781 bridge_array_remove(bridge, bridge_channel->chan);
782 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
784 if (bridge->technology->suspend) {
785 bridge->technology->suspend(bridge, bridge_channel);
789 /*! \brief Internal function that unsuspends a channel from a bridge */
790 static void bridge_channel_unsuspend(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
792 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
793 bridge_channel->suspended = 0;
794 bridge_array_add(bridge, bridge_channel->chan);
795 ast_cond_signal(&bridge_channel->cond);
796 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
798 if (bridge->technology->unsuspend) {
799 bridge->technology->unsuspend(bridge, bridge_channel);
804 * \brief Internal function that executes a feature on a bridge channel
805 * \note Neither the bridge nor the bridge_channel locks should be held when entering
808 static void bridge_channel_feature(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
810 struct ast_bridge_features *features = (bridge_channel->features ? bridge_channel->features : &bridge->features);
811 struct ast_bridge_features_hook *hook = NULL;
812 char dtmf[MAXIMUM_DTMF_FEATURE_STRING] = "";
813 int look_for_dtmf = 1, dtmf_len = 0;
815 /* The channel is now under our control and we don't really want any begin frames to do our DTMF matching so disable 'em at the core level */
816 ast_set_flag(ast_channel_flags(bridge_channel->chan), AST_FLAG_END_DTMF_ONLY);
818 /* Wait for DTMF on the channel and put it into a buffer. If the buffer matches any feature hook execute the hook. */
819 while (look_for_dtmf) {
820 int res = ast_waitfordigit(bridge_channel->chan, 3000);
822 /* If the above timed out simply exit */
824 ast_debug(1, "DTMF feature string collection on bridge channel %p timed out\n", bridge_channel);
826 } else if (res < 0) {
827 ast_debug(1, "DTMF feature string collection failed on bridge channel %p for some reason\n", bridge_channel);
831 /* Add the above DTMF into the DTMF string so we can do our matching */
832 dtmf[dtmf_len++] = res;
834 ast_debug(1, "DTMF feature string on bridge channel %p is now '%s'\n", bridge_channel, dtmf);
836 /* Assume that we do not want to look for DTMF any longer */
839 /* See if a DTMF feature hook matches or can match */
840 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&features->hooks, hook, entry) {
841 /* If this hook matches just break out now */
842 if (!strcmp(hook->dtmf, dtmf)) {
843 ast_debug(1, "DTMF feature hook %p matched DTMF string '%s' on bridge channel %p\n", hook, dtmf, bridge_channel);
846 } else if (!strncmp(hook->dtmf, dtmf, dtmf_len)) {
847 ast_debug(1, "DTMF feature hook %p can match DTMF string '%s', it wants '%s', on bridge channel %p\n", hook, dtmf, hook->dtmf, bridge_channel);
850 ast_debug(1, "DTMF feature hook %p does not match DTMF string '%s', it wants '%s', on bridge channel %p\n", hook, dtmf, hook->dtmf, bridge_channel);
854 /* If we have reached the maximum length of a DTMF feature string bail out */
855 if (dtmf_len == MAXIMUM_DTMF_FEATURE_STRING) {
860 /* Since we are done bringing DTMF in return to using both begin and end frames */
861 ast_clear_flag(ast_channel_flags(bridge_channel->chan), AST_FLAG_END_DTMF_ONLY);
863 /* If a hook was actually matched execute it on this channel, otherwise stream up the DTMF to the other channels */
865 hook->callback(bridge, bridge_channel, hook->hook_pvt);
866 /* If we are handing the channel off to an external hook for ownership,
867 * we are not guaranteed what kind of state it will come back in. If
868 * the channel hungup, we need to detect that here. */
869 if (bridge_channel->chan && ast_check_hangup_locked(bridge_channel->chan)) {
870 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_END);
873 ast_bridge_dtmf_stream(bridge, dtmf, bridge_channel->chan);
876 /* if the channel is still in feature state, revert it back to wait state */
877 if (bridge_channel->state == AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_FEATURE) {
878 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_WAIT);
882 static void bridge_channel_talking(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
884 struct ast_bridge_features *features = (bridge_channel->features ? bridge_channel->features : &bridge->features);
886 if (features && features->talker_cb) {
887 features->talker_cb(bridge, bridge_channel, features->talker_pvt_data);
889 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_WAIT);
892 /*! \brief Internal function that plays back DTMF on a bridge channel */
893 static void bridge_channel_dtmf_stream(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
897 ast_copy_string(dtmf_q, bridge_channel->dtmf_stream_q, sizeof(dtmf_q));
898 bridge_channel->dtmf_stream_q[0] = '\0';
900 ast_debug(1, "Playing DTMF stream '%s' out to bridge channel %p\n", dtmf_q, bridge_channel);
901 ast_dtmf_stream(bridge_channel->chan, NULL, dtmf_q, 250, 0);
903 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_WAIT);
906 /*! \brief Join a channel to a bridge and handle anything the bridge may want us to do */
907 static enum ast_bridge_channel_state bridge_channel_join(struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
909 struct ast_format formats[2];
910 enum ast_bridge_channel_state state;
911 ast_format_copy(&formats[0], ast_channel_readformat(bridge_channel->chan));
912 ast_format_copy(&formats[1], ast_channel_writeformat(bridge_channel->chan));
914 /* Record the thread that will be the owner of us */
915 bridge_channel->thread = pthread_self();
917 ast_debug(1, "Joining bridge channel %p to bridge %p\n", bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
919 ao2_lock(bridge_channel->bridge);
921 if (!bridge_channel->bridge->callid) {
922 bridge_channel->bridge->callid = ast_read_threadstorage_callid();
925 state = bridge_channel->state;
927 /* Add channel into the bridge */
928 AST_LIST_INSERT_TAIL(&bridge_channel->bridge->channels, bridge_channel, entry);
929 bridge_channel->bridge->num++;
931 bridge_array_add(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel->chan);
933 if (bridge_channel->swap) {
934 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel2 = NULL;
936 /* If we are performing a swap operation we do not need
937 * to execute the smart bridge operation as the actual number
938 * of channels involved will not have changed, we just need to
939 * tell the other channel to leave */
940 if ((bridge_channel2 = find_bridge_channel(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel->swap))) {
941 ast_debug(1, "Swapping bridge channel %p out from bridge %p so bridge channel %p can slip in\n", bridge_channel2, bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
942 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel2, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_HANGUP);
945 bridge_channel->swap = NULL;
946 } else if (ast_test_flag(&bridge_channel->bridge->feature_flags, AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_SMART)) {
947 /* Perform the smart bridge operation, basically see if we need to move around between technologies */
948 smart_bridge_operation(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge->num);
951 /* Make the channel compatible with the bridge */
952 bridge_make_compatible(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
954 /* Tell the bridge technology we are joining so they set us up */
955 if (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->join) {
956 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s notification that %p is joining bridge %p\n", bridge_channel->bridge->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
957 if (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->join(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel)) {
958 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to join %p to bridge %p\n", bridge_channel->bridge->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
962 /* Actually execute the respective threading model, and keep our bridge thread alive */
963 while (bridge_channel->state == AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_WAIT) {
964 /* Update bridge pointer on channel */
965 ast_channel_internal_bridge_set(bridge_channel->chan, bridge_channel->bridge);
966 /* If the technology requires a thread and one is not running, start it up */
967 if (bridge_channel->bridge->thread == AST_PTHREADT_NULL && (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_THREAD)) {
968 bridge_channel->bridge->stop = 0;
969 ast_debug(1, "Starting a bridge thread for bridge %p\n", bridge_channel->bridge);
970 ao2_ref(bridge_channel->bridge, +1);
971 if (ast_pthread_create(&bridge_channel->bridge->thread, NULL, bridge_thread, bridge_channel->bridge)) {
972 ast_debug(1, "Failed to create a bridge thread for bridge %p, giving it another go.\n", bridge_channel->bridge);
973 ao2_ref(bridge_channel->bridge, -1);
977 /* Execute the threading model */
978 state = (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_MULTITHREADED)
979 ? bridge_channel_join_multithreaded(bridge_channel)
980 : bridge_channel_join_singlethreaded(bridge_channel);
981 /* Depending on the above state see what we need to do */
983 case AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_FEATURE:
984 bridge_channel_suspend(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
985 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel->bridge);
986 bridge_channel_feature(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
987 ao2_lock(bridge_channel->bridge);
988 bridge_channel_unsuspend(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
990 case AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_DTMF:
991 bridge_channel_suspend(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
992 bridge_channel_dtmf_stream(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
993 bridge_channel_unsuspend(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
995 case AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_START_TALKING:
996 case AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_STOP_TALKING:
997 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel->bridge);
998 bridge_channel_talking(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
999 ao2_lock(bridge_channel->bridge);
1006 ast_channel_internal_bridge_set(bridge_channel->chan, NULL);
1008 /* See if we need to dissolve the bridge itself if they hung up */
1009 if (bridge_channel->state == AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_END) {
1010 bridge_check_dissolve(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel);
1013 /* Tell the bridge technology we are leaving so they tear us down */
1014 if (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->leave) {
1015 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s notification that %p is leaving bridge %p\n", bridge_channel->bridge->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
1016 if (bridge_channel->bridge->technology->leave(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel)) {
1017 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to leave %p from bridge %p\n", bridge_channel->bridge->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge_channel->bridge);
1021 /* Remove channel from the bridge */
1022 bridge_channel->bridge->num--;
1023 AST_LIST_REMOVE(&bridge_channel->bridge->channels, bridge_channel, entry);
1025 bridge_array_remove(bridge_channel->bridge, bridge_channel->chan);
1027 /* Perform the smart bridge operation if needed since a channel has left */
1028 if (ast_test_flag(&bridge_channel->bridge->feature_flags, AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_SMART)) {
1029 smart_bridge_operation(bridge_channel->bridge, NULL, bridge_channel->bridge->num);
1032 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel->bridge);
1034 /* Restore original formats of the channel as they came in */
1035 if (ast_format_cmp(ast_channel_readformat(bridge_channel->chan), &formats[0]) == AST_FORMAT_CMP_NOT_EQUAL) {
1036 ast_debug(1, "Bridge is returning %p to read format %s(%d)\n", bridge_channel, ast_getformatname(&formats[0]), formats[0].id);
1037 if (ast_set_read_format(bridge_channel->chan, &formats[0])) {
1038 ast_debug(1, "Bridge failed to return channel %p to read format %s(%d)\n", bridge_channel, ast_getformatname(&formats[0]), formats[0].id);
1041 if (ast_format_cmp(ast_channel_writeformat(bridge_channel->chan), &formats[1]) == AST_FORMAT_CMP_NOT_EQUAL) {
1042 ast_debug(1, "Bridge is returning %p to write format %s(%d)\n", bridge_channel, ast_getformatname(&formats[1]), formats[1].id);
1043 if (ast_set_write_format(bridge_channel->chan, &formats[1])) {
1044 ast_debug(1, "Bridge failed to return channel %p to write format %s(%d)\n", bridge_channel, ast_getformatname(&formats[1]), formats[1].id);
1048 return bridge_channel->state;
1051 static void bridge_channel_destroy(void *obj)
1053 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = obj;
1055 if (bridge_channel->callid) {
1056 bridge_channel->callid = ast_callid_unref(bridge_channel->callid);
1059 if (bridge_channel->bridge) {
1060 ao2_ref(bridge_channel->bridge, -1);
1061 bridge_channel->bridge = NULL;
1063 /* Destroy elements of the bridge channel structure and the bridge channel structure itself */
1064 ast_cond_destroy(&bridge_channel->cond);
1067 static struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel_alloc(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
1069 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = ao2_alloc(sizeof(struct ast_bridge_channel), bridge_channel_destroy);
1070 if (!(bridge_channel)) {
1073 ast_cond_init(&bridge_channel->cond, NULL);
1075 bridge_channel->bridge = bridge;
1076 ao2_ref(bridge_channel->bridge, +1);
1078 return bridge_channel;
1081 enum ast_bridge_channel_state ast_bridge_join(struct ast_bridge *bridge,
1082 struct ast_channel *chan,
1083 struct ast_channel *swap,
1084 struct ast_bridge_features *features,
1085 struct ast_bridge_tech_optimizations *tech_args)
1087 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = bridge_channel_alloc(bridge);
1088 enum ast_bridge_channel_state state = AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_HANGUP;
1090 if (!bridge_channel) {
1094 memcpy(&bridge_channel->tech_args, tech_args, sizeof(bridge_channel->tech_args));
1097 /* Initialize various other elements of the bridge channel structure that we can't do above */
1098 bridge_channel->chan = chan;
1099 bridge_channel->swap = swap;
1100 bridge_channel->features = features;
1102 state = bridge_channel_join(bridge_channel);
1104 /* Cleanup all the data in the bridge channel after it leaves the bridge. */
1105 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
1106 bridge_channel->chan = NULL;
1107 bridge_channel->swap = NULL;
1108 bridge_channel->features = NULL;
1109 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
1111 ao2_ref(bridge_channel, -1);
1116 /*! \brief Thread responsible for imparted bridged channels */
1117 static void *bridge_channel_thread(void *data)
1119 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = data;
1120 enum ast_bridge_channel_state state;
1122 if (bridge_channel->callid) {
1123 ast_callid_threadassoc_add(bridge_channel->callid);
1126 state = bridge_channel_join(bridge_channel);
1128 /* If no other thread is going to take the channel then hang it up, or else we would have to service it until something else came along */
1129 if (bridge_channel->allow_impart_hangup && (state == AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_END || state == AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_HANGUP)) {
1130 ast_hangup(bridge_channel->chan);
1134 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
1135 bridge_channel->chan = NULL;
1136 bridge_channel->swap = NULL;
1137 bridge_channel->features = NULL;
1138 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
1140 ao2_ref(bridge_channel, -1);
1145 int ast_bridge_impart(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan, struct ast_channel *swap, struct ast_bridge_features *features, int allow_hangup)
1147 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = bridge_channel_alloc(bridge);
1149 /* Try to allocate a structure for the bridge channel */
1150 if (!(bridge_channel)) {
1154 /* Setup various parameters */
1155 bridge_channel->chan = chan;
1156 bridge_channel->swap = swap;
1157 bridge_channel->features = features;
1158 bridge_channel->allow_impart_hangup = allow_hangup;
1159 bridge_channel->callid = ast_read_threadstorage_callid();
1161 /* Actually create the thread that will handle the channel */
1162 if (ast_pthread_create(&bridge_channel->thread, NULL, bridge_channel_thread, bridge_channel)) {
1163 ao2_ref(bridge_channel, -1);
1170 int ast_bridge_depart(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
1172 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = NULL;
1177 /* Try to find the channel that we want to depart */
1178 if (!(bridge_channel = find_bridge_channel(bridge, chan))) {
1183 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_DEPART);
1184 thread = bridge_channel->thread;
1188 pthread_join(thread, NULL);
1193 int ast_bridge_remove(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
1195 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = NULL;
1199 /* Try to find the channel that we want to remove */
1200 if (!(bridge_channel = find_bridge_channel(bridge, chan))) {
1205 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_HANGUP);
1212 int ast_bridge_merge(struct ast_bridge *bridge0, struct ast_bridge *bridge1)
1214 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = NULL;
1219 /* If the first bridge currently has 2 channels and is not capable of becoming a multimixing bridge we can not merge */
1220 if (bridge0->num + bridge1->num > 2
1221 && !(bridge0->technology->capabilities & AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_MULTIMIX)
1222 && !ast_test_flag(&bridge0->feature_flags, AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_SMART)) {
1223 ao2_unlock(bridge1);
1224 ao2_unlock(bridge0);
1225 ast_debug(1, "Can't merge bridge %p into bridge %p, multimix is needed and it could not be acquired.\n", bridge1, bridge0);
1229 ast_debug(1, "Merging channels from bridge %p into bridge %p\n", bridge1, bridge0);
1231 /* Perform smart bridge operation on bridge we are merging into so it can change bridge technology if needed */
1232 if (smart_bridge_operation(bridge0, NULL, bridge0->num + bridge1->num)) {
1233 ao2_unlock(bridge1);
1234 ao2_unlock(bridge0);
1235 ast_debug(1, "Can't merge bridge %p into bridge %p, tried to perform smart bridge operation and failed.\n", bridge1, bridge0);
1239 /* If a thread is currently executing on bridge1 tell it to stop */
1240 if (bridge1->thread) {
1241 ast_debug(1, "Telling bridge thread on bridge %p to stop as it is being merged into %p\n", bridge1, bridge0);
1242 bridge1->thread = AST_PTHREADT_STOP;
1245 /* Move channels from bridge1 over to bridge0 */
1246 while ((bridge_channel = AST_LIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&bridge1->channels, entry))) {
1247 /* Tell the technology handling bridge1 that the bridge channel is leaving */
1248 if (bridge1->technology->leave) {
1249 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s notification that %p is leaving bridge %p\n", bridge1->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge1);
1250 if (bridge1->technology->leave(bridge1, bridge_channel)) {
1251 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to allow %p to leave bridge %p\n", bridge1->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge1);
1255 /* Drop channel count and reference count on the bridge they are leaving */
1257 ao2_ref(bridge1, -1);
1259 bridge_array_remove(bridge1, bridge_channel->chan);
1261 /* Now add them into the bridge they are joining, increase channel count, and bump up reference count */
1262 bridge_channel->bridge = bridge0;
1263 AST_LIST_INSERT_TAIL(&bridge0->channels, bridge_channel, entry);
1265 ao2_ref(bridge0, +1);
1267 bridge_array_add(bridge0, bridge_channel->chan);
1269 /* Make the channel compatible with the new bridge it is joining or else formats would go amuck */
1270 bridge_make_compatible(bridge0, bridge_channel);
1272 /* Tell the technology handling bridge0 that the bridge channel is joining */
1273 if (bridge0->technology->join) {
1274 ast_debug(1, "Giving bridge technology %s notification that %p is joining bridge %p\n", bridge0->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge0);
1275 if (bridge0->technology->join(bridge0, bridge_channel)) {
1276 ast_debug(1, "Bridge technology %s failed to join %p to bridge %p\n", bridge0->technology->name, bridge_channel, bridge0);
1280 /* Poke the bridge channel, this will cause it to wake up and execute the proper threading model for the new bridge it is in */
1281 pthread_kill(bridge_channel->thread, SIGURG);
1282 ao2_lock(bridge_channel);
1283 ast_cond_signal(&bridge_channel->cond);
1284 ao2_unlock(bridge_channel);
1287 ast_debug(1, "Merged channels from bridge %p into bridge %p\n", bridge1, bridge0);
1289 ao2_unlock(bridge1);
1290 ao2_unlock(bridge0);
1295 int ast_bridge_suspend(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
1297 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel;
1301 if (!(bridge_channel = find_bridge_channel(bridge, chan))) {
1306 bridge_channel_suspend(bridge, bridge_channel);
1313 int ast_bridge_unsuspend(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
1315 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel;
1319 if (!(bridge_channel = find_bridge_channel(bridge, chan))) {
1324 bridge_channel_unsuspend(bridge, bridge_channel);
1331 void ast_bridge_technology_suspend(struct ast_bridge_technology *technology)
1333 technology->suspended = 1;
1336 void ast_bridge_technology_unsuspend(struct ast_bridge_technology *technology)
1338 technology->suspended = 0;
1341 int ast_bridge_features_register(enum ast_bridge_builtin_feature feature, ast_bridge_features_hook_callback callback, const char *dtmf)
1343 if (ARRAY_LEN(builtin_features_handlers) <= feature
1344 || !builtin_features_handlers[feature]) {
1348 if (!ast_strlen_zero(dtmf)) {
1349 ast_copy_string(builtin_features_dtmf[feature], dtmf, sizeof(builtin_features_dtmf[feature]));
1352 builtin_features_handlers[feature] = callback;
1357 int ast_bridge_features_unregister(enum ast_bridge_builtin_feature feature)
1359 if (ARRAY_LEN(builtin_features_handlers) <= feature
1360 || !builtin_features_handlers[feature]) {
1364 builtin_features_handlers[feature] = NULL;
1369 int ast_bridge_features_hook(struct ast_bridge_features *features,
1371 ast_bridge_features_hook_callback callback,
1373 ast_bridge_features_hook_pvt_destructor destructor)
1375 struct ast_bridge_features_hook *hook = NULL;
1377 /* Allocate new memory and setup it's various variables */
1378 if (!(hook = ast_calloc(1, sizeof(*hook)))) {
1382 ast_copy_string(hook->dtmf, dtmf, sizeof(hook->dtmf));
1383 hook->callback = callback;
1384 hook->destructor = destructor;
1385 hook->hook_pvt = hook_pvt;
1387 /* Once done we add it onto the list. Now it will be picked up when DTMF is used */
1388 AST_LIST_INSERT_TAIL(&features->hooks, hook, entry);
1390 features->usable = 1;
1395 int ast_bridge_features_set_talk_detector(struct ast_bridge_features *features,
1396 ast_bridge_talking_indicate_callback talker_cb,
1397 ast_bridge_talking_indicate_destructor talker_destructor,
1400 features->talker_cb = talker_cb;
1401 features->talker_destructor_cb = talker_destructor;
1402 features->talker_pvt_data = pvt_data;
1406 int ast_bridge_features_enable(struct ast_bridge_features *features, enum ast_bridge_builtin_feature feature, const char *dtmf, void *config)
1408 if (ARRAY_LEN(builtin_features_handlers) <= feature
1409 || !builtin_features_handlers[feature]) {
1413 /* If no alternate DTMF stream was provided use the default one */
1414 if (ast_strlen_zero(dtmf)) {
1415 dtmf = builtin_features_dtmf[feature];
1416 /* If no DTMF is still available (ie: it has been disabled) then error out now */
1417 if (ast_strlen_zero(dtmf)) {
1418 ast_debug(1, "Failed to enable built in feature %d on %p, no DTMF string is available for it.\n", feature, features);
1423 /* The rest is basically pretty easy. We create another hook using the built in feature's callback and DTMF, easy as pie. */
1424 return ast_bridge_features_hook(features, dtmf, builtin_features_handlers[feature], config, NULL);
1427 int ast_bridge_features_set_flag(struct ast_bridge_features *features, enum ast_bridge_feature_flags flag)
1429 ast_set_flag(&features->feature_flags, flag);
1430 features->usable = 1;
1434 int ast_bridge_features_init(struct ast_bridge_features *features)
1436 /* Zero out the structure */
1437 memset(features, 0, sizeof(*features));
1439 /* Initialize the hooks list, just in case */
1440 AST_LIST_HEAD_INIT_NOLOCK(&features->hooks);
1445 int ast_bridge_features_cleanup(struct ast_bridge_features *features)
1447 struct ast_bridge_features_hook *hook = NULL;
1449 /* This is relatively simple, hooks are kept as a list on the features structure so we just pop them off and free them */
1450 while ((hook = AST_LIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&features->hooks, entry))) {
1451 if (hook->destructor) {
1452 hook->destructor(hook->hook_pvt);
1456 if (features->talker_destructor_cb && features->talker_pvt_data) {
1457 features->talker_destructor_cb(features->talker_pvt_data);
1458 features->talker_pvt_data = NULL;
1464 int ast_bridge_dtmf_stream(struct ast_bridge *bridge, const char *dtmf, struct ast_channel *chan)
1466 struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel = NULL;
1470 AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&bridge->channels, bridge_channel, entry) {
1471 if (bridge_channel->chan == chan) {
1474 ast_copy_string(bridge_channel->dtmf_stream_q, dtmf, sizeof(bridge_channel->dtmf_stream_q));
1475 ast_bridge_change_state(bridge_channel, AST_BRIDGE_CHANNEL_STATE_DTMF);
1483 void ast_bridge_set_mixing_interval(struct ast_bridge *bridge, unsigned int mixing_interval)
1486 bridge->internal_mixing_interval = mixing_interval;
1490 void ast_bridge_set_internal_sample_rate(struct ast_bridge *bridge, unsigned int sample_rate)
1494 bridge->internal_sample_rate = sample_rate;
1498 static void cleanup_video_mode(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
1500 switch (bridge->video_mode.mode) {
1501 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_NONE:
1503 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_SINGLE_SRC:
1504 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc) {
1505 ast_channel_unref(bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc);
1508 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_TALKER_SRC:
1509 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc) {
1510 ast_channel_unref(bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc);
1512 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc) {
1513 ast_channel_unref(bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc);
1516 memset(&bridge->video_mode, 0, sizeof(bridge->video_mode));
1519 void ast_bridge_set_single_src_video_mode(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *video_src_chan)
1522 cleanup_video_mode(bridge);
1523 bridge->video_mode.mode = AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_SINGLE_SRC;
1524 bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc = ast_channel_ref(video_src_chan);
1525 ast_test_suite_event_notify("BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE", "Message: video mode set to single source\r\nVideo Mode: %d\r\nVideo Channel: %s", bridge->video_mode.mode, ast_channel_name(video_src_chan));
1526 ast_indicate(video_src_chan, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE);
1530 void ast_bridge_set_talker_src_video_mode(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
1533 cleanup_video_mode(bridge);
1534 bridge->video_mode.mode = AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_TALKER_SRC;
1535 ast_test_suite_event_notify("BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE", "Message: video mode set to talker source\r\nVideo Mode: %d", bridge->video_mode.mode);
1539 void ast_bridge_update_talker_src_video_mode(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan, int talker_energy, int is_keyframe)
1541 struct ast_bridge_video_talker_src_data *data;
1542 /* If the channel doesn't support video, we don't care about it */
1543 if (!ast_format_cap_has_type(ast_channel_nativeformats(chan), AST_FORMAT_TYPE_VIDEO)) {
1548 data = &bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data;
1550 if (data->chan_vsrc == chan) {
1551 data->average_talking_energy = talker_energy;
1552 } else if ((data->average_talking_energy < talker_energy) && is_keyframe) {
1553 if (data->chan_old_vsrc) {
1554 ast_channel_unref(data->chan_old_vsrc);
1556 if (data->chan_vsrc) {
1557 data->chan_old_vsrc = data->chan_vsrc;
1558 ast_indicate(data->chan_old_vsrc, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE);
1560 data->chan_vsrc = ast_channel_ref(chan);
1561 data->average_talking_energy = talker_energy;
1562 ast_test_suite_event_notify("BRIDGE_VIDEO_SRC", "Message: video source updated\r\nVideo Channel: %s", ast_channel_name(data->chan_vsrc));
1563 ast_indicate(data->chan_vsrc, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE);
1564 } else if ((data->average_talking_energy < talker_energy) && !is_keyframe) {
1565 ast_indicate(chan, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE);
1566 } else if (!data->chan_vsrc && is_keyframe) {
1567 data->chan_vsrc = ast_channel_ref(chan);
1568 data->average_talking_energy = talker_energy;
1569 ast_test_suite_event_notify("BRIDGE_VIDEO_SRC", "Message: video source updated\r\nVideo Channel: %s", ast_channel_name(data->chan_vsrc));
1570 ast_indicate(chan, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE);
1571 } else if (!data->chan_old_vsrc && is_keyframe) {
1572 data->chan_old_vsrc = ast_channel_ref(chan);
1573 ast_indicate(chan, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE);
1578 int ast_bridge_number_video_src(struct ast_bridge *bridge)
1583 switch (bridge->video_mode.mode) {
1584 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_NONE:
1586 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_SINGLE_SRC:
1587 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc) {
1591 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_TALKER_SRC:
1592 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc) {
1595 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc) {
1603 int ast_bridge_is_video_src(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
1608 switch (bridge->video_mode.mode) {
1609 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_NONE:
1611 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_SINGLE_SRC:
1612 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc == chan) {
1616 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_TALKER_SRC:
1617 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc == chan) {
1619 } else if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc == chan) {
1628 void ast_bridge_remove_video_src(struct ast_bridge *bridge, struct ast_channel *chan)
1631 switch (bridge->video_mode.mode) {
1632 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_NONE:
1634 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_SINGLE_SRC:
1635 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc == chan) {
1636 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc) {
1637 ast_channel_unref(bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc);
1639 bridge->video_mode.mode_data.single_src_data.chan_vsrc = NULL;
1642 case AST_BRIDGE_VIDEO_MODE_TALKER_SRC:
1643 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc == chan) {
1644 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc) {
1645 ast_channel_unref(bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc);
1647 bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_vsrc = NULL;
1648 bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.average_talking_energy = 0;
1650 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc == chan) {
1651 if (bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc) {
1652 ast_channel_unref(bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc);
1654 bridge->video_mode.mode_data.talker_src_data.chan_old_vsrc = NULL;