Add description to manager_action structure, and add some comments.
[asterisk/asterisk.git] / manager.c
1 /*
2  * Asterisk -- A telephony toolkit for Linux.
3  *
4  * Channel Management and more
5  * 
6  * Copyright (C) 1999, Mark Spencer
7  *
8  * Mark Spencer <markster@linux-support.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
11  * the GNU General Public License
12  */
13
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #include <pthread.h>
17 #include <string.h>
18 #include <sys/time.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <netdb.h>
21 #include <sys/socket.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
24 #include <arpa/inet.h>
25 #include <signal.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <sys/poll.h>
29 #include <asterisk/channel.h>
30 #include <asterisk/file.h>
31 #include <asterisk/manager.h>
32 #include <asterisk/config.h>
33 #include <asterisk/lock.h>
34 #include <asterisk/logger.h>
35 #include <asterisk/options.h>
36 #include <asterisk/cli.h>
37 #include <asterisk/app.h>
38 #include <asterisk/pbx.h>
39 #include <asterisk/md5.h>
40 #include <asterisk/acl.h>
41 #include <asterisk/utils.h>
42
43 struct fast_originate_helper
44 {
45         char tech[256];
46         char data[256];
47         int timeout;
48         char app[256];
49         char appdata[256];
50         char callerid[256];
51         char variable[256];
52         char account[256];
53         char context[256];
54         char exten[256];
55         int priority;
56 };
57
58 static int enabled = 0;
59 static int portno = DEFAULT_MANAGER_PORT;
60 static int asock = -1;
61 static pthread_t t;
62 static ast_mutex_t sessionlock = AST_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
63 static int block_sockets = 0;
64
65 static struct permalias {
66         int num;
67         char *label;
68 } perms[] = {
69         { EVENT_FLAG_SYSTEM, "system" },
70         { EVENT_FLAG_CALL, "call" },
71         { EVENT_FLAG_LOG, "log" },
72         { EVENT_FLAG_VERBOSE, "verbose" },
73         { EVENT_FLAG_COMMAND, "command" },
74         { EVENT_FLAG_AGENT, "agent" },
75         { EVENT_FLAG_USER, "user" },
76         { -1, "all" },
77 };
78
79 static struct mansession *sessions = NULL;
80 static struct manager_action *first_action = NULL;
81 static ast_mutex_t actionlock = AST_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
82
83 int ast_carefulwrite(int fd, char *s, int len, int timeoutms) 
84 {
85         /* Try to write string, but wait no more than ms milliseconds
86            before timing out */
87         int res=0;
88         struct pollfd fds[1];
89         while(len) {
90                 res = write(fd, s, len);
91                 if ((res < 0) && (errno != EAGAIN)) {
92                         return -1;
93                 }
94                 if (res < 0) res = 0;
95                 len -= res;
96                 s += res;
97                 fds[0].fd = fd;
98                 fds[0].events = POLLOUT;
99                 /* Wait until writable again */
100                 res = poll(fds, 1, timeoutms);
101                 if (res < 1)
102                         return -1;
103         }
104         return res;
105 }
106
107 static char *complete_show_mancmd(char *line, char *word, int pos, int state)
108 {
109         struct manager_action *cur = first_action;
110         int which = 0;
111
112         ast_mutex_lock(&actionlock);
113         while (cur) { /* Walk the list of actions */
114                 if (!strncasecmp(word, cur->action, strlen(word))) {
115                         if (++which > state) {
116                                 char *ret = strdup(cur->action);
117                                 ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
118                                 return ret;
119                         }
120                 }
121                 cur = cur->next;
122         }
123         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
124         return NULL;
125 }
126
127 static int handle_showmancmd(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
128 {
129         struct manager_action *cur = first_action;
130         int num;
131
132         if (argc != 4)
133                 return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
134         ast_mutex_lock(&actionlock);
135         while (cur) { /* Walk the list of actions */
136                 for (num = 3; num < argc; num++) {
137                         if (!strcasecmp(cur->action, argv[num])) {
138                                 ast_cli(fd, "Action: %s\nSynopsis: %s\n%s\n", cur->action, cur->synopsis, cur->description ? cur->description : "");
139                         }
140                 }
141                 cur = cur->next;
142         }
143
144         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
145         return RESULT_SUCCESS;
146 }
147
148 static int handle_showmancmds(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
149 {
150         struct manager_action *cur = first_action;
151         char *format = "  %-15.15s  %-45.45s\n";
152
153         ast_mutex_lock(&actionlock);
154         ast_cli(fd, format, "Action", "Synopsis");
155         while (cur) { /* Walk the list of actions */
156                 ast_cli(fd, format, cur->action, cur->synopsis);
157                 cur = cur->next;
158         }
159
160         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
161         return RESULT_SUCCESS;
162 }
163
164 static int handle_showmanconn(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
165 {
166         struct mansession *s;
167         char *format = "  %-15.15s  %-15.15s\n";
168         ast_mutex_lock(&sessionlock);
169         s = sessions;
170         ast_cli(fd, format, "Username", "IP Address");
171         while (s) {
172                 ast_cli(fd, format,s->username, inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
173                 s = s->next;
174         }
175
176         ast_mutex_unlock(&sessionlock);
177         return RESULT_SUCCESS;
178 }
179
180 static char showmancmd_help[] = 
181 "Usage: show manager command <actionname>\n"
182 "       Shows the detailed description for a specific manager command.\n";
183
184 static char showmancmds_help[] = 
185 "Usage: show manager commands\n"
186 "       Prints a listing of all the available manager commands.\n";
187
188 static char showmanconn_help[] = 
189 "Usage: show manager connected\n"
190 "       Prints a listing of the users that are connected to the\n"
191 "manager interface.\n";
192
193 static struct ast_cli_entry show_mancmd_cli =
194         { { "show", "manager", "command", NULL },
195         handle_showmancmd, "Show manager command", showmancmd_help, complete_show_mancmd };
196
197 static struct ast_cli_entry show_mancmds_cli =
198         { { "show", "manager", "commands", NULL },
199         handle_showmancmds, "Show manager commands", showmancmds_help };
200
201 static struct ast_cli_entry show_manconn_cli =
202         { { "show", "manager", "connected", NULL },
203         handle_showmanconn, "Show connected manager users", showmanconn_help };
204
205 static void destroy_session(struct mansession *s)
206 {
207         struct mansession *cur, *prev = NULL;
208         ast_mutex_lock(&sessionlock);
209         cur = sessions;
210         while(cur) {
211                 if (cur == s)
212                         break;
213                 prev = cur;
214                 cur = cur->next;
215         }
216         if (cur) {
217                 if (prev)
218                         prev->next = cur->next;
219                 else
220                         sessions = cur->next;
221                 if (s->fd > -1)
222                         close(s->fd);
223                 free(s);
224         } else
225                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Trying to delete non-existant session %p?\n", s);
226         ast_mutex_unlock(&sessionlock);
227         
228 }
229
230 char *astman_get_header(struct message *m, char *var)
231 {
232         char cmp[80];
233         int x;
234         snprintf(cmp, sizeof(cmp), "%s: ", var);
235         for (x=0;x<m->hdrcount;x++)
236                 if (!strncasecmp(cmp, m->headers[x], strlen(cmp)))
237                         return m->headers[x] + strlen(cmp);
238         return "";
239 }
240
241 void astman_send_error(struct mansession *s, struct message *m, char *error)
242 {
243         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
244         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
245         ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: Error\r\n");
246         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id))
247                 ast_cli(s->fd, "ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
248         ast_cli(s->fd, "Message: %s\r\n\r\n", error);
249         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
250 }
251
252 void astman_send_response(struct mansession *s, struct message *m, char *resp, char *msg)
253 {
254         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
255         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
256         ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: %s\r\n", resp);
257         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id))
258                 ast_cli(s->fd, "ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
259         if (msg)
260                 ast_cli(s->fd, "Message: %s\r\n\r\n", msg);
261         else
262                 ast_cli(s->fd, "\r\n");
263         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
264 }
265
266 void astman_send_ack(struct mansession *s, struct message *m, char *msg)
267 {
268         astman_send_response(s, m, "Success", msg);
269 }
270
271 static int get_perm(char *instr)
272 {
273         char tmp[256];
274         char *c;
275         int x;
276         int ret = 0;
277         char *stringp=NULL;
278         if (!instr)
279                 return 0;
280         strncpy(tmp, instr, sizeof(tmp) - 1);
281         stringp=tmp;
282         c = strsep(&stringp, ",");
283         while(c) {
284                 for (x=0;x<sizeof(perms) / sizeof(perms[0]);x++) {
285                         if (!strcasecmp(perms[x].label, c)) 
286                                 ret |= perms[x].num;
287                 }
288                 c = strsep(&stringp, ",");
289         }
290         return ret;
291 }
292
293 static int set_eventmask(struct mansession *s, char *eventmask)
294 {
295         if (!eventmask)
296                 return -1;
297         if (!strcasecmp(eventmask, "on") || ast_true(eventmask)) {
298                 ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
299                 s->send_events = 1;
300                 ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
301                 return 1;
302         } else if (!strcasecmp(eventmask, "off") || ast_false(eventmask)) {
303                 ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
304                 s->send_events = 0;
305                 ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
306                 return 0;
307         }
308         return -1;
309 }
310
311 static int authenticate(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
312 {
313         struct ast_config *cfg;
314         char *cat;
315         char *user = astman_get_header(m, "Username");
316         char *pass = astman_get_header(m, "Secret");
317         char *authtype = astman_get_header(m, "AuthType");
318         char *key = astman_get_header(m, "Key");
319         char *events = astman_get_header(m, "Events");
320         
321         cfg = ast_load("manager.conf");
322         if (!cfg)
323                 return -1;
324         cat = ast_category_browse(cfg, NULL);
325         while(cat) {
326                 if (strcasecmp(cat, "general")) {
327                         /* This is a user */
328                         if (!strcasecmp(cat, user)) {
329                                 struct ast_variable *v;
330                                 struct ast_ha *ha = NULL;
331                                 char *password = NULL;
332                                 v = ast_variable_browse(cfg, cat);
333                                 while (v) {
334                                         if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "secret")) {
335                                                 password = v->value;
336                                         } else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "permit") ||
337                                                    !strcasecmp(v->name, "deny")) {
338                                                         ha = ast_append_ha(v->name, v->value, ha);
339                                         }                                               
340                                         v = v->next;
341                                 }
342                                 if (ha && !ast_apply_ha(ha, &(s->sin))) {
343                                         ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s failed to pass IP ACL as '%s'\n", inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr), user);
344                                         ast_free_ha(ha);
345                                         ast_destroy(cfg);
346                                         return -1;
347                                 } else if (ha)
348                                         ast_free_ha(ha);
349                                 if (!strcasecmp(authtype, "MD5")) {
350                                         if (key && !ast_strlen_zero(key) && s->challenge) {
351                                                 int x;
352                                                 int len=0;
353                                                 char md5key[256] = "";
354                                                 struct MD5Context md5;
355                                                 unsigned char digest[16];
356                                                 MD5Init(&md5);
357                                                 MD5Update(&md5, s->challenge, strlen(s->challenge));
358                                                 MD5Update(&md5, password, strlen(password));
359                                                 MD5Final(digest, &md5);
360                                                 for (x=0;x<16;x++)
361                                                         len += sprintf(md5key + len, "%2.2x", digest[x]);
362                                                 if (!strcmp(md5key, key))
363                                                         break;
364                                                 else {
365                                                         ast_destroy(cfg);
366                                                         return -1;
367                                                 }
368                                         }
369                                 } else if (password && !strcasecmp(password, pass)) {
370                                         break;
371                                 } else {
372                                         ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s failed to authenticate as '%s'\n", inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr), user);
373                                         ast_destroy(cfg);
374                                         return -1;
375                                 }       
376                         }
377                 }
378                 cat = ast_category_browse(cfg, cat);
379         }
380         if (cat) {
381                 strncpy(s->username, cat, sizeof(s->username) - 1);
382                 s->readperm = get_perm(ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, cat, "read"));
383                 s->writeperm = get_perm(ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, cat, "write"));
384                 ast_destroy(cfg);
385                 if (events)
386                         set_eventmask(s, events);
387                 return 0;
388         }
389         ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s tried to authenticate with non-existant user '%s'\n", inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr), user);
390         ast_destroy(cfg);
391         return -1;
392 }
393
394 static char mandescr_ping[] = 
395 "Description: A 'Ping' action will ellicit a 'Pong' response.  Used to keep the "
396 "  manager connection open.\n"
397 "Variables: NONE\n";
398
399 static int action_ping(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
400 {
401         astman_send_response(s, m, "Pong", NULL);
402         return 0;
403 }
404
405 static int action_events(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
406 {
407         char *mask = astman_get_header(m, "EventMask");
408         int res;
409
410         res = set_eventmask(s, mask);
411         if (res > 0)
412                 astman_send_response(s, m, "Events On", NULL);
413         else if (res == 0)
414                 astman_send_response(s, m, "Events Off", NULL);
415         else
416                 astman_send_response(s, m, "EventMask parse error", NULL);
417         return 0;
418 }
419
420 static int action_logoff(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
421 {
422         astman_send_response(s, m, "Goodbye", "Thanks for all the fish.");
423         return -1;
424 }
425
426 static int action_hangup(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
427 {
428         struct ast_channel *c = NULL;
429         char *name = astman_get_header(m, "Channel");
430         if (ast_strlen_zero(name)) {
431                 astman_send_error(s, m, "No channel specified");
432                 return 0;
433         }
434         c = ast_channel_walk_locked(NULL);
435         while(c) {
436                 if (!strcasecmp(c->name, name)) {
437                         break;
438                 }
439                 ast_mutex_unlock(&c->lock);
440                 c = ast_channel_walk_locked(c);
441         }
442         if (!c) {
443                 astman_send_error(s, m, "No such channel");
444                 return 0;
445         }
446         ast_softhangup(c, AST_SOFTHANGUP_EXPLICIT);
447         ast_mutex_unlock(&c->lock);
448         astman_send_ack(s, m, "Channel Hungup");
449         return 0;
450 }
451
452 static int action_status(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
453 {
454         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
455         char idText[256] = "";
456         struct ast_channel *c;
457         char bridge[256];
458         astman_send_ack(s, m, "Channel status will follow");
459         c = ast_channel_walk_locked(NULL);
460         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id))
461                 snprintf(idText,256,"ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
462         while(c) {
463                 if (c->bridge)
464                         snprintf(bridge, sizeof(bridge), "Link: %s\r\n", c->bridge->name);
465                 else
466                         strcpy(bridge, "");
467                 if (c->pbx) {
468                         ast_cli(s->fd,
469                         "Event: Status\r\n"
470                         "Channel: %s\r\n"
471                         "CallerID: %s\r\n"
472                         "State: %s\r\n"
473                         "Context: %s\r\n"
474                         "Extension: %s\r\n"
475                         "Priority: %d\r\n"
476                         "%s"
477                         "Uniqueid: %s\r\n"
478                         "%s"
479                         "\r\n",
480                         c->name, c->callerid ? c->callerid : "<unknown>", 
481                         ast_state2str(c->_state), c->context,
482                         c->exten, c->priority, bridge, c->uniqueid, idText);
483                 } else {
484                         ast_cli(s->fd,
485                         "Event: Status\r\n"
486                         "Channel: %s\r\n"
487                         "CallerID: %s\r\n"
488                         "State: %s\r\n"
489                         "%s"
490                         "Uniqueid: %s\r\n"
491                         "%s"
492                         "\r\n",
493                         c->name, c->callerid ? c->callerid : "<unknown>", 
494                         ast_state2str(c->_state), bridge, c->uniqueid, idText);
495                 }
496                 ast_mutex_unlock(&c->lock);
497                 c = ast_channel_walk_locked(c);
498         }
499         ast_cli(s->fd,
500         "Event: StatusComplete\r\n"
501         "%s"
502         "\r\n",idText);
503         return 0;
504 }
505
506 static int action_redirect(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
507 {
508         char *name = astman_get_header(m, "Channel");
509         char *name2 = astman_get_header(m, "ExtraChannel");
510         char *exten = astman_get_header(m, "Exten");
511         char *context = astman_get_header(m, "Context");
512         char *priority = astman_get_header(m, "Priority");
513         struct ast_channel *chan, *chan2 = NULL;
514         int pi = 0;
515         int res;
516         if (!name || ast_strlen_zero(name)) {
517                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Channel not specified");
518                 return 0;
519         }
520         if (!ast_strlen_zero(priority) && (sscanf(priority, "%d", &pi) != 1)) {
521                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Invalid priority\n");
522                 return 0;
523         }
524         chan = ast_get_channel_by_name_locked(name);
525         if (!chan) {
526                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Channel not existant");
527                 return 0;
528         }
529         if (!ast_strlen_zero(name2))
530                 chan2 = ast_get_channel_by_name_locked(name2);
531         res = ast_async_goto(chan, context, exten, pi);
532         if (!res) {
533                 if (!ast_strlen_zero(name2)) {
534                         if (chan2)
535                                 res = ast_async_goto(chan2, context, exten, pi);
536                         else
537                                 res = -1;
538                         if (!res)
539                                 astman_send_ack(s, m, "Dual Redirect successful");
540                         else
541                                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Secondary redirect failed");
542                 } else
543                         astman_send_ack(s, m, "Redirect successful");
544         } else
545                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Redirect failed");
546         if (chan)
547                 ast_mutex_unlock(&chan->lock);
548         if (chan2)
549                 ast_mutex_unlock(&chan2->lock);
550         return 0;
551 }
552
553 static int action_command(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
554 {
555         char *cmd = astman_get_header(m, "Command");
556         char *id = astman_get_header(m, "ActionID");
557         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
558         s->blocking = 1;
559         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
560         ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: Follows\r\n");
561         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id))
562                 ast_cli(s->fd, "ActionID: %s\r\n", id);
563         /* FIXME: Wedge a ActionID response in here, waiting for later changes */
564         ast_cli_command(s->fd, cmd);
565         ast_cli(s->fd, "--END COMMAND--\r\n\r\n");
566         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
567         s->blocking = 0;
568         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
569         return 0;
570 }
571
572 static void *fast_originate(void *data)
573 {
574         struct fast_originate_helper *in = data;
575         int res;
576         int reason = 0;
577         if (!ast_strlen_zero(in->app)) {
578                 res = ast_pbx_outgoing_app(in->tech, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, in->data, in->timeout, in->app, in->appdata, &reason, 1, !ast_strlen_zero(in->callerid) ? in->callerid : NULL, in->variable, in->account);
579         } else {
580                 res = ast_pbx_outgoing_exten(in->tech, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, in->data, in->timeout, in->context, in->exten, in->priority, &reason, 1, !ast_strlen_zero(in->callerid) ? in->callerid : NULL, in->variable, in->account);
581         }   
582         free(in);
583         return NULL;
584 }
585
586 static char mandescr_originate[] = 
587 "Description: Generates an outgoing call to a Extension/Context/Priority or\n"
588 "  Application/Data\n"
589 "Variables: (Names marked with * are required)\n"
590 "       *Channel: Channel name to call\n"
591 "       Exten: Extension to use (requires 'Context' and 'Priority')\n"
592 "       Context: Context to use (requires 'Exten' and 'Priority')\n"
593 "       Priority: Priority to use (requires 'Exten' and 'Context')\n"
594 "       Application: Application to use\n"
595 "       Data: Data to use (requires 'Application')\n"
596 "       Timeout: How long to wait for call to be answered (in ms)\n"
597 "       CallerID: Caller ID to be set on the outgoing channel\n"
598 "       Variable: Channel variable to set (VAR1=value1|VAR2=value2)\n"
599 "       Account: Account code\n"
600 "       Async: Set to 'true' for fast origination\n";
601
602 static int action_originate(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
603 {
604         char *name = astman_get_header(m, "Channel");
605         char *exten = astman_get_header(m, "Exten");
606         char *context = astman_get_header(m, "Context");
607         char *priority = astman_get_header(m, "Priority");
608         char *timeout = astman_get_header(m, "Timeout");
609         char *callerid = astman_get_header(m, "CallerID");
610         char *variable = astman_get_header(m, "Variable");
611         char *account = astman_get_header(m, "Account");
612         char *app = astman_get_header(m, "Application");
613         char *appdata = astman_get_header(m, "Data");
614         char *async = astman_get_header(m, "Async");
615         char *tech, *data;
616         int pi = 0;
617         int res;
618         int to = 30000;
619         int reason = 0;
620         char tmp[256];
621         pthread_t th;
622         pthread_attr_t attr;
623         if (!name) {
624                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Channel not specified");
625                 return 0;
626         }
627         if (!ast_strlen_zero(priority) && (sscanf(priority, "%d", &pi) != 1)) {
628                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Invalid priority\n");
629                 return 0;
630         }
631         if (!ast_strlen_zero(timeout) && (sscanf(timeout, "%d", &to) != 1)) {
632                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Invalid timeout\n");
633                 return 0;
634         }
635         strncpy(tmp, name, sizeof(tmp) - 1);
636         tech = tmp;
637         data = strchr(tmp, '/');
638         if (!data) {
639                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Invalid channel\n");
640                 return 0;
641         }
642         *data = '\0';
643         data++;
644         if (ast_true(async))
645         {
646                 struct fast_originate_helper *fast = malloc(sizeof(struct fast_originate_helper));
647                 if (!fast)
648                 {
649                         res = -1;
650                 }
651                 else
652                 {
653                         memset(fast, 0, sizeof(struct fast_originate_helper));
654                         strncpy(fast->tech, tech, sizeof(fast->tech) - 1);
655                         strncpy(fast->data, data, sizeof(fast->data) - 1);
656                         strncpy(fast->app, app, sizeof(fast->app) - 1);
657                         strncpy(fast->appdata, appdata, sizeof(fast->appdata) - 1);
658                         strncpy(fast->callerid, callerid, sizeof(fast->callerid) - 1);
659                         strncpy(fast->variable, variable, sizeof(fast->variable) - 1);
660                         strncpy(fast->account, account, sizeof(fast->account) - 1);
661                         strncpy(fast->context, context, sizeof(fast->context) - 1);
662                         strncpy(fast->exten, exten, sizeof(fast->exten) - 1);
663                         fast->timeout = to;
664                         fast->priority = pi;
665                         pthread_attr_init(&attr);
666                         pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
667                         if (pthread_create(&th, &attr, fast_originate, fast))
668                         {
669                                 res = -1;
670                         }
671                         else
672                         {
673                                 res = 0;
674                         }
675                 }
676         } else if (!ast_strlen_zero(app)) {
677                 res = ast_pbx_outgoing_app(tech, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, data, to, app, appdata, &reason, 0, !ast_strlen_zero(callerid) ? callerid : NULL, variable, account);
678         } else {
679                 if (exten && context && pi)
680                         res = ast_pbx_outgoing_exten(tech, AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, data, to, context, exten, pi, &reason, 0, !ast_strlen_zero(callerid) ? callerid : NULL, variable, account);
681                 else {
682                         astman_send_error(s, m, "Originate with 'Exten' requires 'Context' and 'Priority'");
683                         return 0;
684                 }
685         }   
686         if (!res)
687                 astman_send_ack(s, m, "Originate successfully queued");
688         else
689                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Originate failed");
690         return 0;
691 }
692
693 static int action_mailboxstatus(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
694 {
695         char *mailbox = astman_get_header(m, "Mailbox");
696         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
697         char idText[256] = "";
698         if (!mailbox || ast_strlen_zero(mailbox)) {
699                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Mailbox not specified");
700                 return 0;
701         }
702         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id))
703                 snprintf(idText,256,"ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
704         ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: Success\r\n"
705                                    "%s"
706                                    "Message: Mailbox Status\r\n"
707                                    "Mailbox: %s\r\n"
708                                    "Waiting: %d\r\n\r\n", idText, mailbox, ast_app_has_voicemail(mailbox));
709         return 0;
710 }
711
712 static int action_mailboxcount(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
713 {
714         char *mailbox = astman_get_header(m, "Mailbox");
715         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
716         char idText[256] = "";
717         int newmsgs = 0, oldmsgs = 0;
718         if (!mailbox || ast_strlen_zero(mailbox)) {
719                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Mailbox not specified");
720                 return 0;
721         }
722         ast_app_messagecount(mailbox, &newmsgs, &oldmsgs);
723         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id)) {
724                 snprintf(idText,256,"ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
725         }
726         ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: Success\r\n"
727                                    "%s"
728                                    "Message: Mailbox Message Count\r\n"
729                                    "Mailbox: %s\r\n"
730                                    "NewMessages: %d\r\n"
731                                    "OldMessages: %d\r\n" 
732                                    "\r\n",
733                                     idText,mailbox, newmsgs, oldmsgs);
734         return 0;
735 }
736
737 static int action_extensionstate(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
738 {
739         char *exten = astman_get_header(m, "Exten");
740         char *context = astman_get_header(m, "Context");
741         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
742         char idText[256] = "";
743         char hint[256] = "";
744         int status;
745         if (!exten || ast_strlen_zero(exten)) {
746                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Extension not specified");
747                 return 0;
748         }
749         if (!context || ast_strlen_zero(context))
750                 context = "default";
751         status = ast_extension_state(NULL, context, exten);
752         ast_get_hint(hint, sizeof(hint) - 1, NULL, context, exten);
753         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id)) {
754                 snprintf(idText,256,"ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
755         }
756         ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: Success\r\n"
757                                    "%s"
758                                    "Message: Extension Status\r\n"
759                                    "Exten: %s\r\n"
760                                    "Context: %s\r\n"
761                                    "Hint: %s\r\n"
762                                    "Status: %d\r\n\r\n",
763                                    idText,exten, context, hint, status);
764         return 0;
765 }
766
767 static int action_timeout(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
768 {
769         struct ast_channel *c = NULL;
770         char *name = astman_get_header(m, "Channel");
771         int timeout = atoi(astman_get_header(m, "Timeout"));
772         if (ast_strlen_zero(name)) {
773                 astman_send_error(s, m, "No channel specified");
774                 return 0;
775         }
776         if (!timeout) {
777                 astman_send_error(s, m, "No timeout specified");
778                 return 0;
779         }
780         c = ast_channel_walk_locked(NULL);
781         while(c) {
782                 if (!strcasecmp(c->name, name)) {
783                         break;
784                 }
785                 ast_mutex_unlock(&c->lock);
786                 c = ast_channel_walk_locked(c);
787         }
788         if (!c) {
789                 astman_send_error(s, m, "No such channel");
790                 return 0;
791         }
792         ast_channel_setwhentohangup(c, timeout);
793         ast_mutex_unlock(&c->lock);
794         astman_send_ack(s, m, "Timeout Set");
795         return 0;
796 }
797
798 static int process_message(struct mansession *s, struct message *m)
799 {
800         char action[80];
801         struct manager_action *tmp = first_action;
802         char *id = astman_get_header(m,"ActionID");
803         char idText[256] = "";
804
805         strncpy(action, astman_get_header(m, "Action"), sizeof(action));
806         ast_log( LOG_DEBUG, "Manager received command '%s'\n", action );
807
808         if (ast_strlen_zero(action)) {
809                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Missing action in request");
810                 return 0;
811         }
812         if (id && !ast_strlen_zero(id)) {
813                 snprintf(idText,256,"ActionID: %s\r\n",id);
814         }
815         if (!s->authenticated) {
816                 if (!strcasecmp(action, "Challenge")) {
817                         char *authtype;
818                         authtype = astman_get_header(m, "AuthType");
819                         if (!strcasecmp(authtype, "MD5")) {
820                                 if (!s->challenge || ast_strlen_zero(s->challenge)) {
821                                         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
822                                         snprintf(s->challenge, sizeof(s->challenge), "%d", rand());
823                                         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
824                                 }
825                                 ast_cli(s->fd, "Response: Success\r\n"
826                                                 "%s"
827                                                 "Challenge: %s\r\n\r\n",
828                                                 idText,s->challenge);
829                                 return 0;
830                         } else {
831                                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Must specify AuthType");
832                                 return 0;
833                         }
834                 } else if (!strcasecmp(action, "Login")) {
835                         if (authenticate(s, m)) {
836                                 sleep(1);
837                                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Authentication failed");
838                                 return -1;
839                         } else {
840                                 s->authenticated = 1;
841                                 if (option_verbose > 1) 
842                                         ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Manager '%s' logged on from %s\n", s->username, inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
843                                 ast_log(LOG_EVENT, "Manager '%s' logged on from %s\n", s->username, inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
844                                 astman_send_ack(s, m, "Authentication accepted");
845                         }
846                 } else if (!strcasecmp(action, "Logoff")) {
847                         astman_send_ack(s, m, "See ya");
848                         return -1;
849                 } else
850                         astman_send_error(s, m, "Authentication Required");
851         } else {
852                 while( tmp ) {          
853                         if (!strcasecmp(action, tmp->action)) {
854                                 if ((s->writeperm & tmp->authority) == tmp->authority) {
855                                         if (tmp->func(s, m))
856                                                 return -1;
857                                 } else {
858                                         astman_send_error(s, m, "Permission denied");
859                                 }
860                                 return 0;
861                         }
862                         tmp = tmp->next;
863                 }
864                 astman_send_error(s, m, "Invalid/unknown command");
865         }
866         return 0;
867 }
868
869 static int get_input(struct mansession *s, char *output)
870 {
871         /* output must have at least sizeof(s->inbuf) space */
872         int res;
873         int x;
874         struct pollfd fds[1];
875         for (x=1;x<s->inlen;x++) {
876                 if ((s->inbuf[x] == '\n') && (s->inbuf[x-1] == '\r')) {
877                         /* Copy output data up to and including \r\n */
878                         memcpy(output, s->inbuf, x + 1);
879                         /* Add trailing \0 */
880                         output[x+1] = '\0';
881                         /* Move remaining data back to the front */
882                         memmove(s->inbuf, s->inbuf + x + 1, s->inlen - x);
883                         s->inlen -= (x + 1);
884                         return 1;
885                 }
886         } 
887         if (s->inlen >= sizeof(s->inbuf) - 1) {
888                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Dumping long line with no return from %s: %s\n", inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr), s->inbuf);
889                 s->inlen = 0;
890         }
891         fds[0].fd = s->fd;
892         fds[0].events = POLLIN;
893         res = poll(fds, 1, -1);
894         if (res < 0) {
895                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Select returned error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
896         } else if (res > 0) {
897                 ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
898                 res = read(s->fd, s->inbuf + s->inlen, sizeof(s->inbuf) - 1 - s->inlen);
899                 ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
900                 if (res < 1)
901                         return -1;
902         }
903         s->inlen += res;
904         s->inbuf[s->inlen] = '\0';
905         return 0;
906 }
907
908 static void *session_do(void *data)
909 {
910         struct mansession *s = data;
911         struct message m;
912         int res;
913         
914         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
915         ast_cli(s->fd, "Asterisk Call Manager/1.0\r\n");
916         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
917         memset(&m, 0, sizeof(&m));
918         for (;;) {
919                 res = get_input(s, m.headers[m.hdrcount]);
920                 if (res > 0) {
921                         /* Strip trailing \r\n */
922                         if (strlen(m.headers[m.hdrcount]) < 2)
923                                 continue;
924                         m.headers[m.hdrcount][strlen(m.headers[m.hdrcount]) - 2] = '\0';
925                         if (ast_strlen_zero(m.headers[m.hdrcount])) {
926                                 if (process_message(s, &m))
927                                         break;
928                                 memset(&m, 0, sizeof(&m));
929                         } else if (m.hdrcount < MAX_HEADERS - 1)
930                                 m.hdrcount++;
931                 } else if (res < 0)
932                         break;
933         }
934         if (s->authenticated) {
935                 if (option_verbose > 1) 
936                         ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Manager '%s' logged off from %s\n", s->username, inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
937                 ast_log(LOG_EVENT, "Manager '%s' logged off from %s\n", s->username, inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
938         } else {
939                 if (option_verbose > 1)
940                         ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Connect attempt from '%s' unable to authenticate\n", inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
941                 ast_log(LOG_EVENT, "Failed attempt from %s\n", inet_ntoa(s->sin.sin_addr));
942         }
943         destroy_session(s);
944         return NULL;
945 }
946
947 static void *accept_thread(void *ignore)
948 {
949         int as;
950         struct sockaddr_in sin;
951         int sinlen;
952         struct mansession *s;
953         struct protoent *p;
954         int arg = 1;
955         int flags;
956         pthread_attr_t attr;
957
958         pthread_attr_init(&attr);
959         pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
960
961         for (;;) {
962                 sinlen = sizeof(sin);
963                 as = accept(asock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &sinlen);
964                 if (as < 0) {
965                         ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accept returned -1: %s\n", strerror(errno));
966                         continue;
967                 }
968                 p = getprotobyname("tcp");
969                 if( p ) {
970                         if( setsockopt(as, p->p_proto, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&arg, sizeof(arg) ) < 0 ) {
971                                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to set manager tcp connection to TCP_NODELAY mode: %s\n", strerror(errno));
972                         }
973                 }
974                 s = malloc(sizeof(struct mansession));
975                 if (!s) {
976                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to allocate management session: %s\n", strerror(errno));
977                         continue;
978                 } 
979                 memset(s, 0, sizeof(struct mansession));
980                 memcpy(&s->sin, &sin, sizeof(sin));
981
982                 if(! block_sockets) {
983                         /* For safety, make sure socket is non-blocking */
984                         flags = fcntl(as, F_GETFL);
985                         fcntl(as, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
986                 }
987                 ast_mutex_init(&s->lock);
988                 s->fd = as;
989                 s->send_events = 1;
990                 ast_mutex_lock(&sessionlock);
991                 s->next = sessions;
992                 sessions = s;
993                 ast_mutex_unlock(&sessionlock);
994                 if (pthread_create(&t, &attr, session_do, s))
995                         destroy_session(s);
996         }
997         pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
998         return NULL;
999 }
1000
1001 int manager_event(int category, char *event, char *fmt, ...)
1002 {
1003         struct mansession *s;
1004         char tmp[4096];
1005         va_list ap;
1006
1007         ast_mutex_lock(&sessionlock);
1008         s = sessions;
1009         while(s) {
1010                 if (((s->readperm & category) == category) && s->send_events) {
1011                         ast_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
1012                         if (!s->blocking) {
1013                                 ast_cli(s->fd, "Event: %s\r\n", event);
1014                                 va_start(ap, fmt);
1015                                 vsnprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), fmt, ap);
1016                                 va_end(ap);
1017                                 ast_carefulwrite(s->fd,tmp,strlen(tmp),100);
1018                                 ast_cli(s->fd, "\r\n");
1019                         }
1020                         ast_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
1021                 }
1022                 s = s->next;
1023         }
1024         ast_mutex_unlock(&sessionlock);
1025         return 0;
1026 }
1027
1028 int ast_manager_unregister( char *action ) {
1029         struct manager_action *cur = first_action, *prev = first_action;
1030
1031         ast_mutex_lock(&actionlock);
1032         while( cur ) {          
1033                 if (!strcasecmp(action, cur->action)) {
1034                         prev->next = cur->next;
1035                         free(cur);
1036                         if (option_verbose > 1) 
1037                                 ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Manager unregistered action %s\n", action);
1038                         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
1039                         return 0;
1040                 }
1041                 prev = cur;
1042                 cur = cur->next;
1043         }
1044         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
1045         return 0;
1046 }
1047
1048 static int manager_state_cb(char *context, char *exten, int state, void *data)
1049 {
1050         /* Notify managers of change */
1051         manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_CALL, "ExtensionStatus", "Exten: %s\r\nContext: %s\r\nStatus: %d\r\n", exten, context, state);
1052         return 0;
1053 }
1054
1055 static int ast_manager_register_struct(struct manager_action *act)
1056 {
1057         struct manager_action *cur = first_action, *prev = NULL;
1058         int ret;
1059
1060         ast_mutex_lock(&actionlock);
1061         while(cur) { /* Walk the list of actions */
1062                 ret = strcasecmp(cur->action, act->action);
1063                 if (ret == 0) {
1064                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Manager: Action '%s' already registered\n", act->action);
1065                         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
1066                         return -1;
1067                 } else if (ret > 0) {
1068                         /* Insert these alphabetically */
1069                         if (prev) {
1070                                 act->next = prev->next;
1071                                 prev->next = act;
1072                         } else {
1073                                 act->next = first_action;
1074                                 first_action = act;
1075                         }
1076                         break;
1077                 }
1078                 prev = cur; 
1079                 cur = cur->next;
1080         }
1081         
1082         if (!cur) {
1083                 if (prev)
1084                         prev->next = act;
1085                 else
1086                         first_action = act;
1087                 act->next = NULL;
1088         }
1089
1090         if (option_verbose > 1) 
1091                 ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Manager registered action %s\n", act->action);
1092         ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
1093         return 0;
1094 }
1095
1096 int ast_manager_register2(char *action, int auth, int (*func)(struct mansession *s, struct message *m), char *synopsis, char *description)
1097 {
1098         struct manager_action *cur;
1099
1100         cur = malloc(sizeof(struct manager_action));
1101         if (!cur) {
1102                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Manager: out of memory trying to register action\n");
1103                 ast_mutex_unlock(&actionlock);
1104                 return -1;
1105         }
1106         cur->action = action;
1107         cur->authority = auth;
1108         cur->func = func;
1109         cur->synopsis = synopsis;
1110         cur->description = description;
1111         cur->next = NULL;
1112
1113         ast_manager_register_struct(cur);
1114
1115         return 0;
1116 }
1117
1118 static int registered = 0;
1119
1120 int init_manager(void)
1121 {
1122         struct ast_config *cfg;
1123         char *val;
1124         int oldportno = portno;
1125         static struct sockaddr_in ba;
1126         int x = 1;
1127         if (!registered) {
1128                 /* Register default actions */
1129                 ast_manager_register2("Ping", 0, action_ping, "Ping", mandescr_ping);
1130                 ast_manager_register( "Events", 0, action_events, "Contol Event Flow" );
1131                 ast_manager_register( "Logoff", 0, action_logoff, "Logoff Manager" );
1132                 ast_manager_register( "Hangup", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_hangup, "Hangup Channel" );
1133                 ast_manager_register( "Status", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_status, "Status" );
1134                 ast_manager_register( "Redirect", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_redirect, "Redirect" );
1135                 ast_manager_register2("Originate", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_originate, "Originate Call", mandescr_originate);
1136                 ast_manager_register( "MailboxStatus", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_mailboxstatus, "Check Mailbox" );
1137                 ast_manager_register( "Command", EVENT_FLAG_COMMAND, action_command, "Execute Command" );
1138                 ast_manager_register( "ExtensionState", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_extensionstate, "Check Extension Status" );
1139                 ast_manager_register( "AbsoluteTimeout", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_timeout, "Set Absolute Timeout" );
1140                 ast_manager_register( "MailboxCount", EVENT_FLAG_CALL, action_mailboxcount, "Check Mailbox Message Count" );
1141
1142                 ast_cli_register(&show_mancmd_cli);
1143                 ast_cli_register(&show_mancmds_cli);
1144                 ast_cli_register(&show_manconn_cli);
1145                 ast_extension_state_add(NULL, NULL, manager_state_cb, NULL);
1146                 registered = 1;
1147         }
1148         portno = DEFAULT_MANAGER_PORT;
1149         cfg = ast_load("manager.conf");
1150         if (!cfg) {
1151                 ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Unable to open management configuration manager.conf.  Call management disabled.\n");
1152                 return 0;
1153         }
1154         memset(&ba, 0, sizeof(ba));
1155         val = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "enabled");
1156         if (val)
1157                 enabled = ast_true(val);
1158
1159         val = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "block-sockets");
1160         if(val)
1161                 block_sockets = ast_true(val);
1162
1163         if ((val = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "port"))) {
1164                 if (sscanf(val, "%d", &portno) != 1) {
1165                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid port number '%s'\n", val);
1166                         portno = DEFAULT_MANAGER_PORT;
1167                 }
1168         } else if ((val = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "portno"))) {
1169                 if (sscanf(val, "%d", &portno) != 1) {
1170                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid port number '%s'\n", val);
1171                         portno = DEFAULT_MANAGER_PORT;
1172                 }
1173                 ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Use of portno in manager.conf deprecated.  Please use 'port=%s' instead.\n", val);
1174         }
1175         
1176         ba.sin_family = AF_INET;
1177         ba.sin_port = htons(portno);
1178         memset(&ba.sin_addr, 0, sizeof(ba.sin_addr));
1179         
1180         if ((val = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "bindaddr"))) {
1181                 if (!inet_aton(val, &ba.sin_addr)) { 
1182                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid address '%s' specified, using 0.0.0.0\n", val);
1183                         memset(&ba.sin_addr, 0, sizeof(ba.sin_addr));
1184                 }
1185         }
1186         
1187         if ((asock > -1) && ((portno != oldportno) || !enabled)) {
1188 #if 0
1189                 /* Can't be done yet */
1190                 close(asock);
1191                 asock = -1;
1192 #else
1193                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to change management port / enabled\n");
1194 #endif
1195         }
1196         ast_destroy(cfg);
1197         
1198         /* If not enabled, do nothing */
1199         if (!enabled) {
1200                 return 0;
1201         }
1202         if (asock < 0) {
1203                 asock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1204                 if (asock < 0) {
1205                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to create socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1206                         return -1;
1207                 }
1208                 setsockopt(asock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &x, sizeof(x));
1209                 if (bind(asock, (struct sockaddr *)&ba, sizeof(ba))) {
1210                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to bind socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1211                         close(asock);
1212                         asock = -1;
1213                         return -1;
1214                 }
1215                 if (listen(asock, 2)) {
1216                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to listen on socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1217                         close(asock);
1218                         asock = -1;
1219                         return -1;
1220                 }
1221                 if (option_verbose)
1222                         ast_verbose("Asterisk Management interface listening on port %d\n", portno);
1223                 pthread_create(&t, NULL, accept_thread, NULL);
1224         }
1225         return 0;
1226 }
1227
1228 int reload_manager(void)
1229 {
1230         manager_event(EVENT_FLAG_SYSTEM, "Reload", "Message: Reload Requested\r\n");
1231         return init_manager();
1232 }