parking_tests: Fix assertions and possibly crashes in res_parking unit tests
[asterisk/asterisk.git] / res / parking / parking_bridge.c
1 /*
2  * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013, Digium, Inc.
5  *
6  * Jonathan Rose <jrose@digium.com>
7  *
8  * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
9  * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
10  * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
11  * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
12  * channels for your use.
13  *
14  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
15  * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
16  * at the top of the source tree.
17  */
18
19 /*! \file
20  *
21  * \brief Parking Bridge Class
22  *
23  * \author Jonathan Rose <jrose@digium.com>
24  */
25
26 #include "asterisk.h"
27 #include "res_parking.h"
28 #include "asterisk/astobj2.h"
29 #include "asterisk/logger.h"
30 #include "asterisk/say.h"
31 #include "asterisk/term.h"
32 #include "asterisk/features.h"
33 #include "asterisk/bridge_internal.h"
34
35 struct ast_bridge_parking
36 {
37         struct ast_bridge base;
38
39         /* private stuff for parking */
40         struct parking_lot *lot;
41 };
42
43 /*!
44  * \internal
45  * \brief ast_bridge parking class destructor
46  * \since 12.0.0
47  *
48  * \param self Bridge to operate upon.
49  *
50  * \note XXX Stub... and it might go unused.
51  *
52  * \return Nothing
53  */
54 static void bridge_parking_destroy(struct ast_bridge_parking *self)
55 {
56         ast_bridge_base_v_table.destroy(&self->base);
57 }
58
59 static void bridge_parking_dissolving(struct ast_bridge_parking *self)
60 {
61         self->lot = NULL;
62         ast_bridge_base_v_table.dissolving(&self->base);
63 }
64
65 static void destroy_parked_user(void *obj)
66 {
67         struct parked_user *pu = obj;
68
69         ao2_cleanup(pu->lot);
70         ao2_cleanup(pu->retriever);
71         ast_free(pu->parker_dial_string);
72 }
73
74 /* Only call this on a parked user that hasn't had its parker_dial_string set already */
75 static int parked_user_set_parker_dial_string(struct parked_user *pu, struct ast_channel *parker)
76 {
77         char *dial_string = ast_strdupa(ast_channel_name(parker));
78
79         ast_channel_name_to_dial_string(dial_string);
80         pu->parker_dial_string = ast_strdup(dial_string);
81
82         if (!pu->parker_dial_string) {
83                 return -1;
84         }
85
86         return 0;
87 }
88
89 /*!
90  * \internal
91  * \since 12
92  * \brief Construct a parked_user struct assigned to the specified parking lot
93  *
94  * \param lot The parking lot we are assigning the user to
95  * \param parkee The channel being parked
96  * \param parker The channel performing the park operation (may be the same channel)
97  * \param parker_dial_string Takes priority over parker for setting the parker dial string if included
98  * \param use_random_space if true, prioritize using a random parking space instead
99  *        of ${PARKINGEXTEN} and/or automatic assignment from the parking lot
100  * \param time_limit If using a custom timeout, this should be supplied so that the
101  *        parked_user struct can provide this information for manager events. If <0,
102  *        use the parking lot limit instead.
103  *
104  * \retval NULL on failure
105  * \retval reference to the parked user
106  *
107  * \note ao2_cleanup this reference when you are done using it or you'll cause leaks.
108  */
109 static struct parked_user *generate_parked_user(struct parking_lot *lot, struct ast_channel *chan, struct ast_channel *parker, const char *parker_dial_string, int use_random_space, int time_limit)
110 {
111         struct parked_user *new_parked_user;
112         int preferred_space = -1; /* Initialize to use parking lot defaults */
113         int parking_space;
114         const char *parkingexten;
115
116         if (lot->mode == PARKINGLOT_DISABLED) {
117                 ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Tried to park in a parking lot that is no longer able to be parked to.\n");
118                 return NULL;
119         }
120
121         new_parked_user = ao2_alloc(sizeof(*new_parked_user), destroy_parked_user);
122         if (!new_parked_user) {
123                 return NULL;
124         }
125
126         if (use_random_space) {
127                 preferred_space = ast_random() % (lot->cfg->parking_stop - lot->cfg->parking_start + 1);
128                 preferred_space += lot->cfg->parking_start;
129         } else {
130                 ast_channel_lock(chan);
131                 if ((parkingexten = pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(chan, "PARKINGEXTEN"))) {
132                         parkingexten = ast_strdupa(parkingexten);
133                 }
134                 ast_channel_unlock(chan);
135
136                 if (!ast_strlen_zero(parkingexten)) {
137                         if (sscanf(parkingexten, "%30d", &preferred_space) != 1 || preferred_space <= 0) {
138                                 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "PARKINGEXTEN='%s' is not a valid parking space.\n", parkingexten);
139                                 ao2_ref(new_parked_user, -1);
140                                 return NULL;
141                         }
142                 }
143         }
144
145         /* We need to keep the lot locked between parking_lot_get_space and actually placing it in the lot. Or until we decide not to. */
146         ao2_lock(lot);
147
148         parking_space = parking_lot_get_space(lot, preferred_space);
149         if (parking_space == -1) {
150                 ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Failed to get parking space in lot '%s'. All full.\n", lot->name);
151                 ao2_ref(new_parked_user, -1);
152                 ao2_unlock(lot);
153                 return NULL;
154         }
155
156         lot->next_space = ((parking_space + 1) - lot->cfg->parking_start) % (lot->cfg->parking_stop - lot->cfg->parking_start + 1) + lot->cfg->parking_start;
157         new_parked_user->chan = chan;
158         new_parked_user->parking_space = parking_space;
159
160         /* Have the parked user take a reference to the parking lot. This reference should be immutable and released at destruction */
161         new_parked_user->lot = lot;
162         ao2_ref(lot, +1);
163
164         new_parked_user->start = ast_tvnow();
165         new_parked_user->time_limit = (time_limit >= 0) ? time_limit : lot->cfg->parkingtime;
166
167         if (parker_dial_string) {
168                 new_parked_user->parker_dial_string = ast_strdup(parker_dial_string);
169         } else {
170                 if (parked_user_set_parker_dial_string(new_parked_user, parker)) {
171                         ao2_ref(new_parked_user, -1);
172                         ao2_unlock(lot);
173                         return NULL;
174                 }
175         }
176
177         if (!new_parked_user->parker_dial_string) {
178                 ao2_ref(new_parked_user, -1);
179                 ao2_unlock(lot);
180                 return NULL;
181         }
182
183         /* Insert into the parking lot's parked user list. We can unlock the lot now. */
184         ao2_link(lot->parked_users, new_parked_user);
185         ao2_unlock(lot);
186
187         return new_parked_user;
188 }
189
190 /* TODO CEL events for parking */
191
192 /*!
193  * \internal
194  * \brief ast_bridge parking push method.
195  * \since 12.0.0
196  *
197  * \param self Bridge to operate upon
198  * \param bridge_channel Bridge channel to push
199  * \param swap Bridge channel to swap places with if not NULL
200  *
201  * \note On entry, self is already locked
202  *
203  * \retval 0 on success
204  * \retval -1 on failure
205  */
206 static int bridge_parking_push(struct ast_bridge_parking *self, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel, struct ast_bridge_channel *swap)
207 {
208         struct parked_user *pu;
209         const char *blind_transfer;
210         RAII_VAR(struct ast_channel *, parker, NULL, ao2_cleanup); /* XXX replace with ast_channel_cleanup when available */
211         RAII_VAR(struct park_common_datastore *, park_datastore, NULL, park_common_datastore_free);
212
213         ast_bridge_base_v_table.push(&self->base, bridge_channel, swap);
214
215         ast_assert(self->lot != NULL);
216
217         /* Answer the channel if needed */
218         if (ast_channel_state(bridge_channel->chan) != AST_STATE_UP) {
219                 ast_answer(bridge_channel->chan);
220         }
221
222         if (swap) {
223                 int use_ringing = 0;
224
225                 ast_bridge_channel_lock(swap);
226                 pu = swap->bridge_pvt;
227                 if (!pu) {
228                         /* This should be impossible since the only way a channel can enter in the first place
229                          * is if it has a parked user associated with it */
230                         publish_parked_call_failure(bridge_channel->chan);
231                         ast_bridge_channel_unlock(swap);
232                         return -1;
233                 }
234
235                 /* Give the swap channel's parked user reference to the incoming channel */
236                 pu->chan = bridge_channel->chan;
237                 bridge_channel->bridge_pvt = pu;
238                 swap->bridge_pvt = NULL;
239
240                 if (ast_bridge_channel_has_role(swap, "holding_participant")) {
241                         const char *idle_mode = ast_bridge_channel_get_role_option(swap, "holding_participant", "idle_mode");
242
243                         if (!ast_strlen_zero(idle_mode) && !strcmp(idle_mode, "ringing")) {
244                                 use_ringing = 1;
245                         }
246                 }
247
248                 ast_bridge_channel_unlock(swap);
249
250                 parking_set_duration(bridge_channel->features, pu);
251
252                 if (parking_channel_set_roles(bridge_channel->chan, self->lot, use_ringing)) {
253                         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to apply holding bridge roles to %s while joining the parking lot.\n",
254                                 ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan));
255                 }
256
257                 publish_parked_call(pu, PARKED_CALL_SWAP);
258
259                 return 0;
260         }
261
262         if (!(park_datastore = get_park_common_datastore_copy(bridge_channel->chan))) {
263                 /* There was either a failure to apply the datastore when performing park common setup or else we had alloc failures while cloning. Abort. */
264                 return -1;
265         }
266         parker = ast_channel_get_by_name(park_datastore->parker_uuid);
267
268         /* If the parker and the parkee are the same channel pointer, then the channel entered using
269          * the park application. It's possible that the channel that transferred it is still alive (particularly
270          * when a multichannel bridge is parked), so try to get the real parker if possible. */
271         ast_channel_lock(bridge_channel->chan);
272         blind_transfer = S_OR(pbx_builtin_getvar_helper(bridge_channel->chan, "BLINDTRANSFER"),
273                 ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan));
274         if (blind_transfer) {
275                 blind_transfer = ast_strdupa(blind_transfer);
276         }
277         ast_channel_unlock(bridge_channel->chan);
278
279         if (parker == bridge_channel->chan) {
280                 struct ast_channel *real_parker = ast_channel_get_by_name(blind_transfer);
281
282                 if (real_parker) {
283                         ao2_cleanup(parker);
284                         parker = real_parker;
285                 }
286         }
287
288         pu = generate_parked_user(self->lot, bridge_channel->chan, parker,
289                 park_datastore->parker_dial_string, park_datastore->randomize, park_datastore->time_limit);
290         if (!pu) {
291                 publish_parked_call_failure(bridge_channel->chan);
292                 return -1;
293         }
294
295         /* If a comeback_override was provided, set it for the parked user's comeback string. */
296         if (park_datastore->comeback_override) {
297                 ast_copy_string(pu->comeback, park_datastore->comeback_override, sizeof(pu->comeback));
298         }
299
300         /* Generate ParkedCall Stasis Message */
301         publish_parked_call(pu, PARKED_CALL);
302
303         /* If the parkee and the parker are the same and silence_announce isn't set, play the announcement to the parkee */
304         if (!strcmp(blind_transfer, ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan)) && !park_datastore->silence_announce) {
305                 char saynum_buf[16];
306
307                 snprintf(saynum_buf, sizeof(saynum_buf), "%d %d", 0, pu->parking_space);
308                 ast_bridge_channel_queue_playfile(bridge_channel, say_parking_space, saynum_buf, NULL);
309         }
310
311         /* Apply parking duration limits */
312         parking_set_duration(bridge_channel->features, pu);
313
314         /* Set this to the bridge pvt so that we don't have to refind the parked user associated with this bridge channel again. */
315         bridge_channel->bridge_pvt = pu;
316
317         ast_verb(3, "Parking '" COLORIZE_FMT "' in '" COLORIZE_FMT "' at space %d\n",
318                 COLORIZE(COLOR_BRMAGENTA, 0, ast_channel_name(bridge_channel->chan)),
319                 COLORIZE(COLOR_BRMAGENTA, 0, self->lot->name),
320                 pu->parking_space);
321
322         parking_notify_metermaids(pu->parking_space, self->lot->cfg->parking_con, AST_DEVICE_INUSE);
323
324         return 0;
325 }
326
327 /*!
328  * \internal
329  * \brief ast_bridge parking pull method.
330  * \since 12.0.0
331  *
332  * \param self Bridge to operate upon.
333  * \param bridge_channel Bridge channel to pull.
334  *
335  * \note On entry, self is already locked.
336  *
337  * \return Nothing
338  */
339 static void bridge_parking_pull(struct ast_bridge_parking *self, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
340 {
341         RAII_VAR(struct parked_user *, pu, NULL, ao2_cleanup);
342
343         ast_bridge_base_v_table.pull(&self->base, bridge_channel);
344
345         /* Take over the bridge channel's pu reference. It will be released when we are done. */
346         pu = bridge_channel->bridge_pvt;
347         bridge_channel->bridge_pvt = NULL;
348
349         /* This should only happen if the exiting channel was swapped out */
350         if (!pu) {
351                 return;
352         }
353
354         /* If we got here without the resolution being set, that's because the call was hung up for some reason without
355          * timing out or being picked up. There may be some forcible park removals later, but the resolution should be
356          * handled in those cases */
357         ao2_lock(pu);
358         if (pu->resolution == PARK_UNSET) {
359                 pu->resolution = PARK_ABANDON;
360         }
361         ao2_unlock(pu);
362
363         /* Pull can still happen after the bridge starts dissolving, so make sure we still have a lot before trying to notify metermaids. */
364         if (self->lot) {
365                 parking_notify_metermaids(pu->parking_space, self->lot->cfg->parking_con, AST_DEVICE_NOT_INUSE);
366         }
367
368         switch (pu->resolution) {
369         case PARK_UNSET:
370                 /* This should be impossible now since the resolution is forcibly set to abandon if it was unset at this point. Resolution
371                    isn't allowed to be changed when it isn't currently PARK_UNSET. */
372                 break;
373         case PARK_ABANDON:
374                 /* Since the call was abandoned without additional handling, we need to issue the give up event and unpark the user. */
375                 publish_parked_call(pu, PARKED_CALL_GIVEUP);
376                 unpark_parked_user(pu);
377                 break;
378         case PARK_FORCED:
379                 /* PARK_FORCED is currently unused, but it is expected that it would be handled similar to PARK_ANSWERED.
380                  * There is currently no event related to forced parked calls either */
381                 break;
382         case PARK_ANSWERED:
383                 /* If answered or forced, the channel should be pulled from the bridge as part of that process and unlinked from
384                  * the parking lot afterwards. We do need to apply bridge features though and play the courtesy tone if set. */
385                 publish_parked_call(pu, PARKED_CALL_UNPARKED);
386                 parked_call_retrieve_enable_features(bridge_channel->chan, pu->lot, AST_FEATURE_FLAG_BYCALLEE);
387
388                 if (pu->lot->cfg->parkedplay & AST_FEATURE_FLAG_BYCALLEE) {
389                         ast_bridge_channel_queue_playfile(bridge_channel, NULL, pu->lot->cfg->courtesytone, NULL);
390                 }
391                 break;
392         case PARK_TIMEOUT:
393                 /* Timeout is similar to abandon because it simply sets the bridge state to end and doesn't
394                  * actually pull the channel. Because of that, unpark should happen in here. */
395                 publish_parked_call(pu, PARKED_CALL_TIMEOUT);
396                 parked_call_retrieve_enable_features(bridge_channel->chan, pu->lot, AST_FEATURE_FLAG_BYCALLEE);
397                 unpark_parked_user(pu);
398                 break;
399         }
400 }
401
402 /*!
403  * \internal
404  * \brief ast_bridge parking notify_masquerade method.
405  * \since 12.0.0
406  *
407  * \param self Bridge to operate upon.
408  * \param bridge_channel Bridge channel that was masqueraded.
409  *
410  * \note On entry, self is already locked.
411  * \note XXX Stub... and it will probably go unused.
412  *
413  * \return Nothing
414  */
415 static void bridge_parking_notify_masquerade(struct ast_bridge_parking *self, struct ast_bridge_channel *bridge_channel)
416 {
417         ast_bridge_base_v_table.notify_masquerade(&self->base, bridge_channel);
418 }
419
420 static void bridge_parking_get_merge_priority(struct ast_bridge_parking *self)
421 {
422         ast_bridge_base_v_table.get_merge_priority(&self->base);
423 }
424
425 struct ast_bridge_methods ast_bridge_parking_v_table = {
426         .name = "parking",
427         .destroy = (ast_bridge_destructor_fn) bridge_parking_destroy,
428         .dissolving = (ast_bridge_dissolving_fn) bridge_parking_dissolving,
429         .push = (ast_bridge_push_channel_fn) bridge_parking_push,
430         .pull = (ast_bridge_pull_channel_fn) bridge_parking_pull,
431         .notify_masquerade = (ast_bridge_notify_masquerade_fn) bridge_parking_notify_masquerade,
432         .get_merge_priority = (ast_bridge_merge_priority_fn) bridge_parking_get_merge_priority,
433 };
434
435 static struct ast_bridge *ast_bridge_parking_init(struct ast_bridge_parking *self, struct parking_lot *bridge_lot)
436 {
437         if (!self) {
438                 return NULL;
439         }
440
441         /* If no lot is defined for the bridge, then we aren't allowing the bridge to be initialized. */
442         if (!bridge_lot) {
443                 ao2_ref(self, -1);
444                 return NULL;
445         }
446
447         /* It doesn't need to be a reference since the bridge only lives as long as the parking lot lives. */
448         self->lot = bridge_lot;
449
450         return &self->base;
451 }
452
453 struct ast_bridge *bridge_parking_new(struct parking_lot *bridge_lot)
454 {
455         void *bridge;
456
457         bridge = bridge_alloc(sizeof(struct ast_bridge_parking), &ast_bridge_parking_v_table);
458         bridge = bridge_base_init(bridge, AST_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_HOLDING,
459                 AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_MERGE_INHIBIT_TO | AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_MERGE_INHIBIT_FROM
460                 | AST_BRIDGE_FLAG_SWAP_INHIBIT_FROM,  "Parking", bridge_lot->name, NULL);
461         bridge = ast_bridge_parking_init(bridge, bridge_lot);
462         bridge = bridge_register(bridge);
463         return bridge;
464 }