2 * Asterisk -- A telephony toolkit for Linux.
4 * UDPTL support for T.38
6 * Copyright (C) 2005, Steve Underwood, partly based on RTP code which is
7 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004, Digium, Inc.
9 * Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org>
11 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
12 * the GNU General Public License
14 * This version is disclaimed to DIGIUM for inclusion in the Asterisk project.
25 #include <netinet/in.h>
27 #include <sys/socket.h>
28 #include <arpa/inet.h>
33 ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
35 #include "asterisk/udptl.h"
36 #include "asterisk/frame.h"
37 #include "asterisk/logger.h"
38 #include "asterisk/options.h"
39 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
40 #include "asterisk/acl.h"
41 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
42 #include "asterisk/config.h"
43 #include "asterisk/lock.h"
44 #include "asterisk/utils.h"
45 #include "asterisk/cli.h"
46 #include "asterisk/unaligned.h"
47 #include "asterisk/utils.h"
49 #define UDPTL_MTU 1200
58 static int udptlstart = 0;
59 static int udptlend = 0;
60 static int udptldebug = 0; /* Are we debugging? */
61 static struct sockaddr_in udptldebugaddr; /* Debug packets to/from this host */
63 static int nochecksums = 0;
65 static int udptlfectype = 0;
66 static int udptlfecentries = 0;
67 static int udptlfecspan = 0;
68 static int udptlmaxdatagram = 0;
70 #define LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM 400
71 #define MAX_FEC_ENTRIES 5
72 #define MAX_FEC_SPAN 5
74 #define UDPTL_BUF_MASK 15
78 uint8_t buf[LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM];
79 } udptl_fec_tx_buffer_t;
83 uint8_t buf[LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM];
84 int fec_len[MAX_FEC_ENTRIES];
85 uint8_t fec[MAX_FEC_ENTRIES][LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM];
88 } udptl_fec_rx_buffer_t;
93 struct ast_frame f[16];
94 unsigned char rawdata[8192 + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET];
95 unsigned int lasteventseqn;
98 struct sockaddr_in us;
99 struct sockaddr_in them;
102 struct sched_context *sched;
103 struct io_context *io;
105 ast_udptl_callback callback;
106 int udptl_offered_from_local;
108 /*! This option indicates the error correction scheme used in transmitted UDPTL
110 int error_correction_scheme;
112 /*! This option indicates the number of error correction entries transmitted in
114 int error_correction_entries;
116 /*! This option indicates the span of the error correction entries in transmitted
117 UDPTL packets (FEC only). */
118 int error_correction_span;
120 /*! This option indicates the maximum size of a UDPTL packet that can be accepted by
121 the remote device. */
122 int far_max_datagram_size;
124 /*! This option indicates the maximum size of a UDPTL packet that we are prepared to
126 int local_max_datagram_size;
130 struct sockaddr_in far;
134 int rx_expected_seq_no;
136 udptl_fec_tx_buffer_t tx[UDPTL_BUF_MASK + 1];
137 udptl_fec_rx_buffer_t rx[UDPTL_BUF_MASK + 1];
140 static struct ast_udptl_protocol *protos = NULL;
142 static int udptl_rx_packet(struct ast_udptl *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
143 static int udptl_build_packet(struct ast_udptl *s, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *ifp, int ifp_len);
145 static inline int udptl_debug_test_addr(struct sockaddr_in *addr)
149 if (udptldebugaddr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
150 if (((ntohs(udptldebugaddr.sin_port) != 0)
151 && (udptldebugaddr.sin_port != addr->sin_port))
152 || (udptldebugaddr.sin_addr.s_addr != addr->sin_addr.s_addr))
158 static int decode_length(uint8_t *buf, int limit, int *len, int *pvalue)
160 if ((buf[*len] & 0x80) == 0) {
167 if ((buf[*len] & 0x40) == 0) {
168 if (*len >= limit - 1)
170 *pvalue = (buf[*len] & 0x3F) << 8;
172 *pvalue |= buf[*len];
178 *pvalue = (buf[*len] & 0x3F) << 14;
180 /* Indicate we have a fragment */
183 /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
185 static int decode_open_type(uint8_t *buf, int limit, int *len, const uint8_t **p_object, int *p_num_octets)
191 const uint8_t **pbuf;
193 for (octet_idx = 0, *p_num_octets = 0; ; octet_idx += octet_cnt) {
194 if ((stat = decode_length(buf, limit, len, &octet_cnt)) < 0)
197 *p_num_octets += octet_cnt;
199 pbuf = &p_object[octet_idx];
201 /* Make sure the buffer contains at least the number of bits requested */
202 if ((*len + octet_cnt) > limit)
213 /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
215 static int encode_length(uint8_t *buf, int *len, int value)
225 if (value < 0x4000) {
227 /* Set the first bit of the first octet */
228 buf[*len] = ((0x8000 | value) >> 8) & 0xFF;
230 buf[*len] = value & 0xFF;
235 multiplier = (value < 0x10000) ? (value >> 14) : 4;
236 /* Set the first 2 bits of the octet */
237 buf[*len] = 0xC0 | multiplier;
239 return multiplier << 14;
241 /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
243 static int encode_open_type(uint8_t *buf, int *len, const uint8_t *data, int num_octets)
249 /* If open type is of zero length, add a single zero byte (10.1) */
250 if (num_octets == 0) {
255 /* Encode the open type */
256 for (octet_idx = 0; ; num_octets -= enclen, octet_idx += enclen) {
257 if ((enclen = encode_length(buf, len, num_octets)) < 0)
260 memcpy(&buf[*len], &data[octet_idx], enclen);
263 if (enclen >= num_octets)
269 /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
271 static int udptl_rx_packet(struct ast_udptl *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
291 const uint8_t *bufs[16];
302 /* Decode seq_number */
305 seq_no = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
308 /* Break out the primary packet */
309 if ((stat = decode_open_type(buf, len, &ptr, &ifp, &ifp_len)) != 0)
311 /* Decode error_recovery */
314 if ((buf[ptr++] & 0x80) == 0) {
315 /* Secondary packet mode for error recovery */
316 if (seq_no > s->rx_seq_no) {
317 /* We received a later packet than we expected, so we need to check if we can fill in the gap from the
318 secondary packets. */
321 if ((stat2 = decode_length(buf, len, &ptr, &count)) < 0)
323 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
324 if ((stat = decode_open_type(buf, len, &ptr, &bufs[total_count + i], &lengths[total_count + i])) != 0)
327 total_count += count;
330 /* Step through in reverse order, so we go oldest to newest */
331 for (i = total_count; i > 0; i--) {
332 if (seq_no - i >= s->rx_seq_no) {
333 /* This one wasn't seen before */
334 /* Decode the secondary IFP packet */
335 //fprintf(stderr, "Secondary %d, len %d\n", seq_no - i, lengths[i - 1]);
336 s->f[ifp_no].frametype = AST_FRAME_MODEM;
337 s->f[ifp_no].subclass = AST_MODEM_T38;
339 s->f[ifp_no].mallocd = 0;
340 //s->f[ifp_no].???seq_no = seq_no - i;
341 s->f[ifp_no].datalen = lengths[i - 1];
342 s->f[ifp_no].data = (uint8_t *) bufs[i - 1];
343 s->f[ifp_no].offset = 0;
344 s->f[ifp_no].src = "UDPTL";
346 s->f[ifp_no].prev = &s->f[ifp_no - 1];
347 s->f[ifp_no - 1].next = &s->f[ifp_no];
349 s->f[ifp_no].next = NULL;
354 /* If packets are received out of sequence, we may have already processed this packet from the error
355 recovery information in a packet already received. */
356 if (seq_no >= s->rx_seq_no) {
357 /* Decode the primary IFP packet */
358 s->f[ifp_no].frametype = AST_FRAME_MODEM;
359 s->f[ifp_no].subclass = AST_MODEM_T38;
361 s->f[ifp_no].mallocd = 0;
362 //s->f[ifp_no].???seq_no = seq_no;
363 s->f[ifp_no].datalen = ifp_len;
364 s->f[ifp_no].data = (uint8_t *) ifp;
365 s->f[ifp_no].offset = 0;
366 s->f[ifp_no].src = "UDPTL";
368 s->f[ifp_no].prev = &s->f[ifp_no - 1];
369 s->f[ifp_no - 1].next = &s->f[ifp_no];
371 s->f[ifp_no].next = NULL;
376 /* FEC mode for error recovery */
377 /* Our buffers cannot tolerate overlength IFP packets in FEC mode */
378 if (ifp_len > LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM)
380 /* Update any missed slots in the buffer */
381 for ( ; seq_no > s->rx_seq_no; s->rx_seq_no++) {
382 x = s->rx_seq_no & UDPTL_BUF_MASK;
383 s->rx[x].buf_len = -1;
384 s->rx[x].fec_len[0] = 0;
385 s->rx[x].fec_span = 0;
386 s->rx[x].fec_entries = 0;
389 x = seq_no & UDPTL_BUF_MASK;
391 memset(repaired, 0, sizeof(repaired));
393 /* Save the new IFP packet */
394 memcpy(s->rx[x].buf, ifp, ifp_len);
395 s->rx[x].buf_len = ifp_len;
398 /* Decode the FEC packets */
399 /* The span is defined as an unconstrained integer, but will never be more
400 than a small value. */
406 s->rx[x].fec_span = span;
408 /* The number of entries is defined as a length, but will only ever be a small
409 value. Treat it as such. */
412 entries = buf[ptr++];
413 s->rx[x].fec_entries = entries;
415 /* Decode the elements */
416 for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
417 if ((stat = decode_open_type(buf, len, &ptr, &data, &s->rx[x].fec_len[i])) != 0)
419 if (s->rx[x].fec_len[i] > LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM)
422 /* Save the new FEC data */
423 memcpy(s->rx[x].fec[i], data, s->rx[x].fec_len[i]);
425 fprintf(stderr, "FEC: ");
426 for (j = 0; j < s->rx[x].fec_len[i]; j++)
427 fprintf(stderr, "%02X ", data[j]);
428 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
432 /* See if we can reconstruct anything which is missing */
433 /* TODO: this does not comprehensively hunt back and repair everything that is possible */
434 for (l = x; l != ((x - (16 - span*entries)) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK); l = (l - 1) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK) {
435 if (s->rx[l].fec_len[0] <= 0)
437 for (m = 0; m < s->rx[l].fec_entries; m++) {
438 limit = (l + m) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK;
439 for (which = -1, k = (limit - s->rx[l].fec_span*s->rx[l].fec_entries) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK; k != limit; k = (k + s->rx[l].fec_entries) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK) {
440 if (s->rx[k].buf_len <= 0)
441 which = (which == -1) ? k : -2;
445 for (j = 0; j < s->rx[l].fec_len[m]; j++) {
446 s->rx[which].buf[j] = s->rx[l].fec[m][j];
447 for (k = (limit - s->rx[l].fec_span*s->rx[l].fec_entries) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK; k != limit; k = (k + s->rx[l].fec_entries) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK)
448 s->rx[which].buf[j] ^= (s->rx[k].buf_len > j) ? s->rx[k].buf[j] : 0;
450 s->rx[which].buf_len = s->rx[l].fec_len[m];
451 repaired[which] = TRUE;
455 /* Now play any new packets forwards in time */
456 for (l = (x + 1) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK, j = seq_no - UDPTL_BUF_MASK; l != x; l = (l + 1) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK, j++) {
458 //fprintf(stderr, "Fixed packet %d, len %d\n", j, l);
459 s->f[ifp_no].frametype = AST_FRAME_MODEM;
460 s->f[ifp_no].subclass = AST_MODEM_T38;
462 s->f[ifp_no].mallocd = 0;
463 //s->f[ifp_no].???seq_no = j;
464 s->f[ifp_no].datalen = s->rx[l].buf_len;
465 s->f[ifp_no].data = s->rx[l].buf;
466 s->f[ifp_no].offset = 0;
467 s->f[ifp_no].src = "UDPTL";
469 s->f[ifp_no].prev = &s->f[ifp_no - 1];
470 s->f[ifp_no - 1].next = &s->f[ifp_no];
472 s->f[ifp_no].next = NULL;
476 /* Decode the primary IFP packet */
477 s->f[ifp_no].frametype = AST_FRAME_MODEM;
478 s->f[ifp_no].subclass = AST_MODEM_T38;
480 s->f[ifp_no].mallocd = 0;
481 //s->f[ifp_no].???seq_no = j;
482 s->f[ifp_no].datalen = ifp_len;
483 s->f[ifp_no].data = (uint8_t *) ifp;
484 s->f[ifp_no].offset = 0;
485 s->f[ifp_no].src = "UDPTL";
487 s->f[ifp_no].prev = &s->f[ifp_no - 1];
488 s->f[ifp_no - 1].next = &s->f[ifp_no];
490 s->f[ifp_no].next = NULL;
493 s->rx_seq_no = seq_no + 1;
496 /*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
498 static int udptl_build_packet(struct ast_udptl *s, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *ifp, int ifp_len)
500 uint8_t fec[LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM];
512 seq = s->tx_seq_no & 0xFFFF;
514 /* Map the sequence number to an entry in the circular buffer */
515 entry = seq & UDPTL_BUF_MASK;
517 /* We save the message in a circular buffer, for generating FEC or
518 redundancy sets later on. */
519 s->tx[entry].buf_len = ifp_len;
520 memcpy(s->tx[entry].buf, ifp, ifp_len);
522 /* Build the UDPTLPacket */
525 /* Encode the sequence number */
526 buf[len++] = (seq >> 8) & 0xFF;
527 buf[len++] = seq & 0xFF;
529 /* Encode the primary IFP packet */
530 if (encode_open_type(buf, &len, ifp, ifp_len) < 0)
533 /* Encode the appropriate type of error recovery information */
534 switch (s->error_correction_scheme)
536 case UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_NONE:
537 /* Encode the error recovery type */
539 /* The number of entries will always be zero, so it is pointless allowing
540 for the fragmented case here. */
541 if (encode_length(buf, &len, 0) < 0)
544 case UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_REDUNDANCY:
545 /* Encode the error recovery type */
547 if (s->tx_seq_no > s->error_correction_entries)
548 entries = s->error_correction_entries;
550 entries = s->tx_seq_no;
551 /* The number of entries will always be small, so it is pointless allowing
552 for the fragmented case here. */
553 if (encode_length(buf, &len, entries) < 0)
555 /* Encode the elements */
556 for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
557 j = (entry - i - 1) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK;
558 if (encode_open_type(buf, &len, s->tx[j].buf, s->tx[j].buf_len) < 0)
562 case UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_FEC:
563 span = s->error_correction_span;
564 entries = s->error_correction_entries;
565 if (seq < s->error_correction_span*s->error_correction_entries) {
566 /* In the initial stages, wind up the FEC smoothly */
567 entries = seq/s->error_correction_span;
568 if (seq < s->error_correction_span)
571 /* Encode the error recovery type */
573 /* Span is defined as an inconstrained integer, which it dumb. It will only
574 ever be a small value. Treat it as such. */
577 /* The number of entries is defined as a length, but will only ever be a small
578 value. Treat it as such. */
579 buf[len++] = entries;
580 for (m = 0; m < entries; m++) {
581 /* Make an XOR'ed entry the maximum length */
582 limit = (entry + m) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK;
584 for (i = (limit - span*entries) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK; i != limit; i = (i + entries) & UDPTL_BUF_MASK) {
585 if (high_tide < s->tx[i].buf_len) {
586 for (j = 0; j < high_tide; j++)
587 fec[j] ^= s->tx[i].buf[j];
588 for ( ; j < s->tx[i].buf_len; j++)
589 fec[j] = s->tx[i].buf[j];
590 high_tide = s->tx[i].buf_len;
592 for (j = 0; j < s->tx[i].buf_len; j++)
593 fec[j] ^= s->tx[i].buf[j];
596 if (encode_open_type(buf, &len, fec, high_tide) < 0)
603 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
609 int ast_udptl_fd(struct ast_udptl *udptl)
614 void ast_udptl_set_data(struct ast_udptl *udptl, void *data)
619 void ast_udptl_set_callback(struct ast_udptl *udptl, ast_udptl_callback callback)
621 udptl->callback = callback;
624 void ast_udptl_setnat(struct ast_udptl *udptl, int nat)
629 static int udptlread(int *id, int fd, short events, void *cbdata)
631 struct ast_udptl *udptl = cbdata;
634 if ((f = ast_udptl_read(udptl))) {
636 udptl->callback(udptl, f, udptl->data);
641 struct ast_frame *ast_udptl_read(struct ast_udptl *udptl)
644 struct sockaddr_in sin;
647 char iabuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
648 uint16_t *udptlheader;
649 static struct ast_frame null_frame = { AST_FRAME_NULL, };
653 /* Cache where the header will go */
654 res = recvfrom(udptl->fd,
655 udptl->rawdata + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET,
656 sizeof(udptl->rawdata) - AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET,
658 (struct sockaddr *) &sin,
660 udptlheader = (uint16_t *)(udptl->rawdata + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET);
663 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "UDPTL read error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
669 /* Ignore if the other side hasn't been given an address yet. */
670 if (!udptl->them.sin_addr.s_addr || !udptl->them.sin_port)
674 /* Send to whoever sent to us */
675 if ((udptl->them.sin_addr.s_addr != sin.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
676 (udptl->them.sin_port != sin.sin_port)) {
677 memcpy(&udptl->them, &sin, sizeof(udptl->them));
678 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "UDPTL NAT: Using address %s:%d\n", ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), udptl->them.sin_addr), ntohs(udptl->them.sin_port));
682 if (udptl_debug_test_addr(&sin)) {
683 ast_verbose("Got UDPTL packet from %s:%d (type %d, seq %d, len %d)\n",
684 ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), sin.sin_addr), ntohs(sin.sin_port), 0, seqno, res);
687 printf("Got UDPTL packet from %s:%d (seq %d, len = %d)\n", ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), sin.sin_addr), ntohs(sin.sin_port), seqno, res);
689 udptl_rx_packet(udptl, udptl->rawdata + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET, res);
694 void ast_udptl_offered_from_local(struct ast_udptl* udptl, int local)
697 udptl->udptl_offered_from_local = local;
699 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
702 int ast_udptl_get_error_correction_scheme(struct ast_udptl* udptl)
705 return udptl->error_correction_scheme;
707 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
712 void ast_udptl_set_error_correction_scheme(struct ast_udptl* udptl, int ec)
716 case UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_FEC:
717 udptl->error_correction_scheme = UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_FEC;
719 case UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_REDUNDANCY:
720 udptl->error_correction_scheme = UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_REDUNDANCY;
722 case UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_NONE:
723 udptl->error_correction_scheme = UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_NONE;
726 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "error correction parameter invalid");
729 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
732 int ast_udptl_get_local_max_datagram(struct ast_udptl* udptl)
735 return udptl->local_max_datagram_size;
737 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
742 int ast_udptl_get_far_max_datagram(struct ast_udptl* udptl)
745 return udptl->far_max_datagram_size;
747 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
752 void ast_udptl_set_local_max_datagram(struct ast_udptl* udptl, int max_datagram)
755 udptl->local_max_datagram_size = max_datagram;
757 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
760 void ast_udptl_set_far_max_datagram(struct ast_udptl* udptl, int max_datagram)
763 udptl->far_max_datagram_size = max_datagram;
765 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "udptl structure is null\n");
768 struct ast_udptl *ast_udptl_new_with_bindaddr(struct sched_context *sched, struct io_context *io, int callbackmode, struct in_addr addr)
770 struct ast_udptl *udptl;
776 if ((udptl = malloc(sizeof(struct ast_udptl))) == NULL)
778 memset(udptl, 0, sizeof(struct ast_udptl));
780 if (udptlfectype == 2)
781 udptl->error_correction_scheme = UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_FEC;
782 else if (udptlfectype == 1)
783 udptl->error_correction_scheme = UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_REDUNDANCY;
785 udptl->error_correction_scheme = UDPTL_ERROR_CORRECTION_NONE;
786 udptl->error_correction_span = udptlfecspan;
787 udptl->error_correction_entries = udptlfecentries;
789 udptl->far_max_datagram_size = udptlmaxdatagram;
790 udptl->local_max_datagram_size = udptlmaxdatagram;
792 memset(&udptl->rx, 0, sizeof(udptl->rx));
793 memset(&udptl->tx, 0, sizeof(udptl->tx));
794 for (i = 0; i <= UDPTL_BUF_MASK; i++) {
795 udptl->rx[i].buf_len = -1;
796 udptl->tx[i].buf_len = -1;
799 udptl->seqno = rand() & 0xffff;
800 udptl->them.sin_family = AF_INET;
801 udptl->us.sin_family = AF_INET;
803 if ((udptl->fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
805 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to allocate socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
808 flags = fcntl(udptl->fd, F_GETFL);
809 fcntl(udptl->fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
812 setsockopt(udptl->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NO_CHECK, &nochecksums, sizeof(nochecksums));
814 /* Find us a place */
815 x = (rand()%(udptlend - udptlstart)) + udptlstart;
818 udptl->us.sin_port = htons(x);
819 udptl->us.sin_addr = addr;
820 if (bind(udptl->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &udptl->us, sizeof(udptl->us)) == 0)
822 if (errno != EADDRINUSE) {
823 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unexpected bind error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
830 if (x == startplace) {
831 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "No UDPTL ports remaining\n");
837 if (io && sched && callbackmode) {
838 /* Operate this one in a callback mode */
839 udptl->sched = sched;
841 udptl->ioid = ast_io_add(udptl->io, udptl->fd, udptlread, AST_IO_IN, udptl);
846 struct ast_udptl *ast_udptl_new(struct sched_context *sched, struct io_context *io, int callbackmode)
849 memset(&ia, 0, sizeof(ia));
850 return ast_udptl_new_with_bindaddr(sched, io, callbackmode, ia);
853 int ast_udptl_settos(struct ast_udptl *udptl, int tos)
857 if ((res = setsockopt(udptl->fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(tos))))
858 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "UDPTL unable to set TOS to %d\n", tos);
862 void ast_udptl_set_peer(struct ast_udptl *udptl, struct sockaddr_in *them)
864 udptl->them.sin_port = them->sin_port;
865 udptl->them.sin_addr = them->sin_addr;
868 void ast_udptl_get_peer(struct ast_udptl *udptl, struct sockaddr_in *them)
870 them->sin_family = AF_INET;
871 them->sin_port = udptl->them.sin_port;
872 them->sin_addr = udptl->them.sin_addr;
875 void ast_udptl_get_us(struct ast_udptl *udptl, struct sockaddr_in *us)
877 memcpy(us, &udptl->us, sizeof(udptl->us));
880 void ast_udptl_stop(struct ast_udptl *udptl)
882 memset(&udptl->them.sin_addr, 0, sizeof(udptl->them.sin_addr));
883 memset(&udptl->them.sin_port, 0, sizeof(udptl->them.sin_port));
886 void ast_udptl_destroy(struct ast_udptl *udptl)
889 ast_io_remove(udptl->io, udptl->ioid);
895 int ast_udptl_write(struct ast_udptl *s, struct ast_frame *f)
899 uint8_t buf[LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM];
900 char iabuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
902 /* If we have no peer, return immediately */
903 if (s->them.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
906 /* If there is no data length, return immediately */
910 if (f->frametype != AST_FRAME_MODEM) {
911 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "UDPTL can only send T.38 data\n");
915 /* Cook up the UDPTL packet, with the relevant EC info. */
916 len = udptl_build_packet(s, buf, f->data, f->datalen);
918 if (len > 0 && s->them.sin_port && s->them.sin_addr.s_addr) {
919 if ((res = sendto(s->fd, buf, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &s->them, sizeof(s->them))) < 0)
920 ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "UDPTL Transmission error to %s:%d: %s\n", ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), s->them.sin_addr), ntohs(s->them.sin_port), strerror(errno));
922 printf("Sent %d bytes of UDPTL data to %s:%d\n", res, ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), udptl->them.sin_addr), ntohs(udptl->them.sin_port));
924 if (udptl_debug_test_addr(&s->them))
925 ast_verbose("Sent UDPTL packet to %s:%d (type %d, seq %d, len %d)\n",
926 ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), s->them.sin_addr),
927 ntohs(s->them.sin_port), 0, s->seqno, len);
933 void ast_udptl_proto_unregister(struct ast_udptl_protocol *proto)
935 struct ast_udptl_protocol *cur;
936 struct ast_udptl_protocol *prev;
943 prev->next = proto->next;
945 protos = proto->next;
953 int ast_udptl_proto_register(struct ast_udptl_protocol *proto)
955 struct ast_udptl_protocol *cur;
959 if (cur->type == proto->type) {
960 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Tried to register same protocol '%s' twice\n", cur->type);
965 proto->next = protos;
970 static struct ast_udptl_protocol *get_proto(struct ast_channel *chan)
972 struct ast_udptl_protocol *cur;
976 if (cur->type == chan->type)
983 int ast_udptl_bridge(struct ast_channel *c0, struct ast_channel *c1, int flags, struct ast_frame **fo, struct ast_channel **rc)
986 struct ast_channel *who;
987 struct ast_channel *cs[3];
988 struct ast_udptl *p0;
989 struct ast_udptl *p1;
990 struct ast_udptl_protocol *pr0;
991 struct ast_udptl_protocol *pr1;
992 struct sockaddr_in ac0;
993 struct sockaddr_in ac1;
994 struct sockaddr_in t0;
995 struct sockaddr_in t1;
996 char iabuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1001 ast_mutex_lock(&c0->lock);
1002 while (ast_mutex_trylock(&c1->lock)) {
1003 ast_mutex_unlock(&c0->lock);
1005 ast_mutex_lock(&c0->lock);
1007 pr0 = get_proto(c0);
1008 pr1 = get_proto(c1);
1010 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find native functions for channel '%s'\n", c0->name);
1011 ast_mutex_unlock(&c0->lock);
1012 ast_mutex_unlock(&c1->lock);
1016 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find native functions for channel '%s'\n", c1->name);
1017 ast_mutex_unlock(&c0->lock);
1018 ast_mutex_unlock(&c1->lock);
1021 pvt0 = c0->tech_pvt;
1022 pvt1 = c1->tech_pvt;
1023 p0 = pr0->get_udptl_info(c0);
1024 p1 = pr1->get_udptl_info(c1);
1026 /* Somebody doesn't want to play... */
1027 ast_mutex_unlock(&c0->lock);
1028 ast_mutex_unlock(&c1->lock);
1031 if (pr0->set_udptl_peer(c0, p1)) {
1032 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Channel '%s' failed to talk to '%s'\n", c0->name, c1->name);
1034 /* Store UDPTL peer */
1035 ast_udptl_get_peer(p1, &ac1);
1037 if (pr1->set_udptl_peer(c1, p0))
1038 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Channel '%s' failed to talk back to '%s'\n", c1->name, c0->name);
1040 /* Store UDPTL peer */
1041 ast_udptl_get_peer(p0, &ac0);
1043 ast_mutex_unlock(&c0->lock);
1044 ast_mutex_unlock(&c1->lock);
1049 if ((c0->tech_pvt != pvt0) ||
1050 (c1->tech_pvt != pvt1) ||
1051 (c0->masq || c0->masqr || c1->masq || c1->masqr)) {
1052 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Oooh, something is weird, backing out\n");
1053 /* Tell it to try again later */
1057 ast_udptl_get_peer(p1, &t1);
1058 ast_udptl_get_peer(p0, &t0);
1059 if (inaddrcmp(&t1, &ac1)) {
1060 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Oooh, '%s' changed end address to %s:%d\n",
1061 c1->name, ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), t1.sin_addr), ntohs(t1.sin_port));
1062 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Oooh, '%s' was %s:%d\n",
1063 c1->name, ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), ac1.sin_addr), ntohs(ac1.sin_port));
1064 memcpy(&ac1, &t1, sizeof(ac1));
1066 if (inaddrcmp(&t0, &ac0)) {
1067 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Oooh, '%s' changed end address to %s:%d\n",
1068 c0->name, ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), t0.sin_addr), ntohs(t0.sin_port));
1069 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Oooh, '%s' was %s:%d\n",
1070 c0->name, ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), ac0.sin_addr), ntohs(ac0.sin_port));
1071 memcpy(&ac0, &t0, sizeof(ac0));
1073 who = ast_waitfor_n(cs, 2, &to);
1075 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Ooh, empty read...\n");
1076 /* check for hangup / whentohangup */
1077 if (ast_check_hangup(c0) || ast_check_hangup(c1))
1085 ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Oooh, got a %s\n", f ? "digit" : "hangup");
1086 /* That's all we needed */
1089 if (f->frametype == AST_FRAME_MODEM) {
1090 /* Forward T.38 frames if they happen upon us */
1093 } else if (who == c1) {
1099 /* Swap priority. Not that it's a big deal at this point */
1107 static int udptl_do_debug_ip(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
1110 struct ast_hostent ahp;
1111 char iabuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
1118 return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
1120 p = strstr(arg, ":");
1126 hp = ast_gethostbyname(arg, &ahp);
1128 return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
1129 udptldebugaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1130 memcpy(&udptldebugaddr.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof(udptldebugaddr.sin_addr));
1131 udptldebugaddr.sin_port = htons(port);
1133 ast_cli(fd, "UDPTL Debugging Enabled for IP: %s\n", ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), udptldebugaddr.sin_addr));
1135 ast_cli(fd, "UDPTL Debugging Enabled for IP: %s:%d\n", ast_inet_ntoa(iabuf, sizeof(iabuf), udptldebugaddr.sin_addr), port);
1137 return RESULT_SUCCESS;
1140 static int udptl_do_debug(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
1144 return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
1145 return udptl_do_debug_ip(fd, argc, argv);
1148 memset(&udptldebugaddr,0,sizeof(udptldebugaddr));
1149 ast_cli(fd, "UDPTL Debugging Enabled\n");
1150 return RESULT_SUCCESS;
1153 static int udptl_no_debug(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
1156 return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
1158 ast_cli(fd,"UDPTL Debugging Disabled\n");
1159 return RESULT_SUCCESS;
1162 static char debug_usage[] =
1163 "Usage: udptl debug [ip host[:port]]\n"
1164 " Enable dumping of all UDPTL packets to and from host.\n";
1166 static char no_debug_usage[] =
1167 "Usage: udptl no debug\n"
1168 " Disable all UDPTL debugging\n";
1170 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_debug_ip =
1171 {{ "udptl", "debug", "ip", NULL } , udptl_do_debug, "Enable UDPTL debugging on IP", debug_usage };
1173 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_debug =
1174 {{ "udptl", "debug", NULL } , udptl_do_debug, "Enable UDPTL debugging", debug_usage };
1176 static struct ast_cli_entry cli_no_debug =
1177 {{ "udptl", "no", "debug", NULL } , udptl_no_debug, "Disable UDPTL debugging", no_debug_usage };
1179 void ast_udptl_reload(void)
1181 struct ast_config *cfg;
1187 udptlfecentries = 0;
1189 udptlmaxdatagram = 0;
1191 if ((cfg = ast_config_load("udptl.conf"))) {
1192 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "udptlstart"))) {
1193 udptlstart = atoi(s);
1194 if (udptlstart < 1024)
1196 if (udptlstart > 65535)
1199 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "udptlend"))) {
1201 if (udptlend < 1024)
1203 if (udptlend > 65535)
1206 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "udptlchecksums"))) {
1214 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Disabling UDPTL checksums is not supported on this operating system!\n");
1217 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "T38FaxUdpEC"))) {
1218 if (strcmp(s, "t38UDPFEC") == 0)
1220 else if (strcmp(s, "t38UDPRedundancy") == 0)
1223 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "T38FaxMaxDatagram"))) {
1224 udptlmaxdatagram = atoi(s);
1225 if (udptlmaxdatagram < 0)
1226 udptlmaxdatagram = 0;
1227 if (udptlmaxdatagram > LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM)
1228 udptlmaxdatagram = LOCAL_FAX_MAX_DATAGRAM;
1230 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "UDPTLFECentries"))) {
1231 udptlfecentries = atoi(s);
1232 if (udptlfecentries < 0)
1233 udptlfecentries = 0;
1234 if (udptlfecentries > MAX_FEC_ENTRIES)
1235 udptlfecentries = MAX_FEC_ENTRIES;
1237 if ((s = ast_variable_retrieve(cfg, "general", "UDPTLFECspan"))) {
1238 udptlfecspan = atoi(s);
1239 if (udptlfecspan < 0)
1241 if (udptlfecspan > MAX_FEC_SPAN)
1242 udptlfecspan = MAX_FEC_SPAN;
1244 ast_config_destroy(cfg);
1246 if (udptlstart >= udptlend) {
1247 ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unreasonable values for UDPTL start/end\n");
1251 if (option_verbose > 1)
1252 ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "UDPTL allocating from port range %d -> %d\n", udptlstart, udptlend);
1255 void ast_udptl_init(void)
1257 ast_cli_register(&cli_debug);
1258 ast_cli_register(&cli_debug_ip);
1259 ast_cli_register(&cli_no_debug);